Intervention modalities for brain fog caused by long-COVID: systematic review of the literature

Neurological Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 45(7), P. 2951 - 2968

Published: May 2, 2024

Language: Английский

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Management of cognitive impairment associated with post-COVID-19 syndrome: recommendations for primary care

Frontiers in Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: April 22, 2024

Introduction: Although post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) with cognitive impairment is increasingly encountered in primary care, evidence-based recommendations for its appropriate management are lacking. Methods: A systematic literature search evaluating the diagnosis and treatment of associated PCS was conducted. Practical PCS-associated care summarized, based on an evaluation pharmacological plausibility clinical applications. Results: Currently, pathology remains unclear no high-quality data to support targeted interventions. Existing approaches directed towards symptom relief where counseling chronicity disease regular reassessments at 4- 8-week intervals considered reasonable. Patients should be informed encouraged adopt a healthy lifestyle that centers around balanced nutrition physical activities. They may also benefit from intake vitamins, micronutrients, probiotics. The administration Ginkgo biloba extract could offer safe potentially beneficial option. Other non-pharmacological measures include physiotherapy, digitally supported training, and, if indicated, ergotherapy or speech therapy. In most patients, symptoms improve within 8 weeks. If serious, ambiguous, when new occur, specialized diagnostic such as comprehensive neurocognitive testing neuroimaging initiated. Very few patients would require inpatient rehabilitation. Conclusion: debilitating condition affect daily functioning reduce work productivity. Management multidisciplinary approach, centering physical, cognitive, therapies.

Language: Английский

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CURRENT CONCEPTS IN LONG-COVID BRAIN FOG AND POSTURAL ORTHOSTATIC TACHYCARDIA SYNDROME

Annals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 133(5), P. 522 - 530

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

Language: Английский

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Effectiveness of a Computerized Home-Based Cognitive Stimulation Program for Treating Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(6), P. 4953 - 4953

Published: March 11, 2023

Cancer patients assert that after chemotherapy their cognitive abilities have deteriorated. Cognitive stimulation is the clinical treatment of choice for reversing decline. The current study describes a computerized home-based program in who survived breast cancer. It aims to assess safety and effectiveness oncology population. A series 45-min training sessions was completed by participants. thorough assessment performed both before intervention. mini-Mental Adjustment Scale, Assessment Chemo Fog Research, Functionality Instrument Treatment-Cognitive Function served as main tools. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Brief Fatigue Measuring Quality Life-The World Health Organization data were gathered secondary outcomes. Home-based demonstrated beneficial effects population, with no side being reported. Cognitive, physical, emotional improvements observed, along decreased interference daily life activities better overall quality life.

Language: Английский

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Enhancing Executive Functions in Pediatric Epilepsy: Feasibility and Efficacy of a Computerized Cognitive Training Program

Children, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 484 - 484

Published: April 18, 2024

Epilepsy, a prevalent neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, significantly impacts individuals’ neurobiological, cognitive, and social lives. This report presents feasibility study investigating the effects of computerized cognitive training program on enhancing executive functions, particularly inhibitory control, in children adolescents with epilepsy. Employing pre-test–intervention–post-test design, involved 26 participants diverse epileptic syndromes, focusing those without severe intellectual disabilities. The intervention, based CogniFit Inc. platform, consisted personalized tasks aiming to improve participants’ skills over 16 weeks, an average 40 sessions completed per participant. Results indicated significant improvements reaction times error rates anti-saccade task, demonstrating enhanced control general performance post-intervention. These findings suggest that targeted is feasible approach bolster functions young individuals epilepsy, potentially improving their academic performance, employability, interactions. underscores importance early interventions epilepsy management, highlighting potential for programs aid mitigating deficits associated condition.

Language: Английский

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Research evidence on the management of the cognitive impairment component of the post-COVID condition: a qualitative systematic review

European Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Background Cognitive impairment (CI) is one of the most prevalent and burdensome consequences COVID-19 infection, which can persist up to months or even years after remission infection. Current guidelines on post-COVID CI are based available knowledge treatments used for improving in other conditions. The current review aims provide an updated overview existing evidence efficacy CI. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted studies published December 2023 using three databases (PubMed–Scopus–ProQuest). Controlled noncontrolled trials, cohort studies, case series, reports testing interventions subjects with following infection were included. Results After screening 7790 articles, 29 Multidisciplinary approaches, particularly those combining cognitive remediation interventions, physical exercise, dietary sleep support, may improve address different needs individuals post-COVID-19 condition. a safe, cost-effective option be tailored deficits specific domains. Noninvasive brain stimulation techniques hyperbaric oxygen therapy showed mixed preliminary results. Evidence including pharmacological ones, remains sparse. Challenges interpreting include heterogeneity study designs, assessment tools, recruitment criteria; lack long-term follow-up; under-characterization samples relation confounding factors. Conclusions Further research, grounded shared definitions condition accurate COVID-related CI, well-defined longer follow-ups, crucial this significant unmet need.

Language: Английский

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The Cognitive Profile of Intellectual Giftedness

International Journal of Educational Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 24

Published: July 21, 2023

Previous literature has suggested the existence of a close relationship between individuals’ intellectual abilities and their cognitive profile, understood as performance in tasks tapping into different domains. This typically been discussed populations characterized having high abilities, is case gifted children adolescents. In this study, profile domains memory, attention, coordination, perception, reasoning group adolescents was contrasted with control similar age distribution, gender socioeconomic level but normotypical development. The results indicated that participants scored higher than those all differences were not consistent across areas, meaning some did show significant differences, while others did. These help to identify more precise individuals, yielding better understanding intelligence abilities. study provides evidence allows delving most differential characteristic aspects giftedness.

Language: Английский

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The Effects of Cognitive Interventions in Individuals with Chronic Respiratory Diseases: A Systematic Review

Physiotherapy Canada, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2024

Purpose: To evaluate the effects of cognitive interventions (CIs) on function, health-related quality life (HRQoL), self-management, physical activity, and psychosocial outcomes among individuals with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). Methods: The methods adhered to Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Review Interventions data analysis synthesis guidelines. Additionally, Preferred Reporting Items Reviews Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines were followed reporting data. Database searches conducted from inception May 2023 across Medline, Embase, Emcare, PsycINFO, Scopus, CINAHL. Included studies evaluated training, behavioural therapy, transcranial brain stimulation in adults CRDs. Studies using Risk Bias 2 tool, Non-Randomized Interventions, Grading Recommendations, Assessment, Development, Evaluation. Results: Five eligible 347 participants included showed very low-quality evidence inconsistent improvements cognition no difference between groups HRQoL self-management; low function; moderate activity outcomes. Conclusion: CIs function people CRDs are inconclusive.

Language: Английский

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Improvement of the Cognitive Abilities in a Chronic Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Moderate Depression Case using a Novel Integrated Approach: The Cognitome Program

Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 069 - 089

Published: July 1, 2024

Cognitive impairment has been increasingly observed among patients with anxiety disorders and major depressive impacting their normal daily functioning as well quality of life. A multitude evidence suggests that the most affected cognitive abilities are memory, attention, perception, executive in depression. Impairment these higher-order functions can be attributed to age, education, diet, hormonal changes, stress, prolonged use drugs/alcohol/ medicines. To address issues related various non-pharmacological therapeutic modalities such remediation approaches viz; rehabilitation, stimulation, training; Audio-visual entrainment; mindfulness-based interventions; neurofeedback have come into play recent years. It is imperative understand ability test, measure, monitor performance along implementing training, etc. across lifespan helps early identification, accessing treatments faster, staying healthy for longer, improving overall This article discusses a case study client suffering from generalized disorder moderate depression who after undergoing following novel approach, ‘The Cognitome Program’ shown credible improvement abilities, prominent reduction symptoms anxiety, depression, better psychological physical well-being. Guided by concept neuroplasticity plasticity, our innovative neuroscientific holistic program- empowers unlocking hidden potential using cutting-edge methodologies personalized strategies.

Language: Английский

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“Brain Fog” After COVID-19 Infection: How the Field of Neuropsychology Can Help Clear the Air

Advances in experimental medicine and biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 59 - 76

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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