Neuroscience
explores
the
anatomy,
function
and
development
of
central
peripheral
nervous
system.
Neuroscientists
lately
study
functional
brain
networks
to
understand
mental
disorders
like
depression.
Analysis
these
can
aid
in
diagnosing
Q-analysis,
a
higher-order
interaction
approach,
may
be
more
effective
identifying
regions
relevant
depression,
compared
standard
paired
approach.
This
examined
networks,
by
using
approach
with
Q-analysis
method,
depressed
patients
healthy
subjects
fMRI
data.
Results
indicated
fewer
weaker
interactions
controls.
Modularity
clustering
were
also
reduce
These
findings
highlight
importance
studying
for
understanding
Healthcare,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 125 - 125
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
emerged
as
a
crucial
tool
in
healthcare
with
the
primary
aim
of
improving
patient
outcomes
and
optimizing
delivery.
By
harnessing
machine
learning
algorithms,
natural
language
processing,
computer
vision,
AI
enables
analysis
complex
medical
data.
The
integration
into
systems
aims
to
support
clinicians,
personalize
care,
enhance
population
health,
all
while
addressing
challenges
posed
by
rising
costs
limited
resources.
As
subdivision
science,
focuses
on
development
advanced
algorithms
capable
performing
tasks
that
were
once
reliant
human
intelligence.
ultimate
goal
is
achieve
human-level
performance
improved
efficiency
accuracy
problem-solving
task
execution,
thereby
reducing
need
for
intervention.
Various
industries,
including
engineering,
media/entertainment,
finance,
education,
have
already
reaped
significant
benefits
incorporating
their
operations.
Notably,
sector
witnessed
rapid
growth
utilization
technology.
Nevertheless,
there
remains
untapped
potential
truly
revolutionize
industry.
It
important
note
despite
concerns
about
job
displacement,
should
not
be
viewed
threat
workers.
Instead,
are
designed
augment
professionals,
freeing
up
time
focus
more
critical
tasks.
automating
routine
repetitive
tasks,
can
alleviate
burden
allowing
them
dedicate
attention
care
meaningful
interactions.
However,
legal
ethical
must
addressed
when
embracing
technology
medicine,
alongside
comprehensive
public
education
ensure
widespread
acceptance.
Library Hi Tech,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
Purpose:
The
study
aims
to
analyze
the
synergy
of
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI),
with
scientometrics,
webometrics,
and
bibliometrics
unlock
emphasize
potential
applications
benefits
AI
algorithms
in
these
fields.
Design/methodology/approach:
By
conducting
a
systematic
literature
review,
our
aim
is
explore
revolutionizing
methods
used
measure
scholarly
communication,
identify
emerging
research
trends,
evaluate
impact
scientific
publications.
To
achieve
this,
we
implemented
comprehensive
search
strategy
across
reputable
databases
such
as
ProQuest,
IEEE
Explore,
EBSCO,
Web
Science,
Scopus.
Our
encompassed
articles
published
from
January
1,
2000,
September
2022,
resulting
thorough
review
61
relevant
articles.
Findings:
(i)
Regarding
application
yields
various
distinct
advantages,
analyses
publications,
citations,
prediction,
collaboration,
trend
analysis,
knowledge
mapping,
more
objective
reliable
framework.
(ii)
In
terms
are
able
enhance
web
crawling
data
collection,
link
content
social
media
recommender
systems.
(iii)
Moreover,
automation
analysis
disambiguation
authors,
co-authorship
networks,
assessment
impact,
text
mining,
systems
considered
integration
field
bibliometrics.
Originality/value:
This
covers
particularly
new
AI-enhanced
highlight
significant
prospects
this
through
AI.
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(6)
Published: June 1, 2023
We
address
the
interpretability
of
machine
learning
algorithm
in
context
relevant
problem
discriminating
between
patients
with
major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
and
healthy
controls
using
functional
networks
derived
from
resting-state
magnetic
resonance
imaging
data.
applied
linear
discriminant
analysis
(LDA)
to
data
35
MDD
50
discriminate
two
groups
utilizing
networks'
global
measures
as
features.
proposed
combined
approach
for
feature
selection
based
on
statistical
methods
wrapper-type
algorithm.
This
revealed
that
are
indistinguishable
univariate
space
but
become
distinguishable
a
three-dimensional
formed
by
identified
most
important
features:
mean
node
strength,
clustering
coefficient,
number
edges.
LDA
achieves
highest
accuracy
when
considering
network
all
connections
or
only
strongest
ones.
Our
allowed
us
analyze
separability
classes
multidimensional
space,
which
is
critical
interpreting
results
models.
demonstrated
parametric
planes
control
rotate
increasing
thresholding
parameter
their
intersection
increases
approaching
threshold
0.45,
classification
minimal.
Overall,
provides
an
effective
interpretable
scenario
connectivity
networks.
can
be
other
tasks
achieve
high
while
ensuring
results.
npj Precision Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
Large
language
models
(LLMs)
are
undergoing
intensive
research
for
various
healthcare
domains.
This
systematic
review
and
meta-analysis
assesses
current
applications,
methodologies,
the
performance
of
LLMs
in
clinical
oncology.
A
mixed-methods
approach
was
used
to
extract,
summarize,
compare
methodological
approaches
outcomes.
includes
34
studies.
primarily
evaluated
on
their
ability
answer
oncologic
questions
across
The
highlights
a
significant
variance,
influenced
by
diverse
methodologies
evaluation
criteria.
Furthermore,
differences
inherent
model
capabilities,
prompting
strategies,
oncological
subdomains
contribute
heterogeneity.
lack
use
standardized
LLM-specific
reporting
protocols
leads
disparities,
which
must
be
addressed
ensure
comparability
LLM
ultimately
leverage
reliable
integration
technologies
into
practice.
Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 238 - 257
Published: Feb. 26, 2024
The
aim
of
this
research
is
to
contribute
knowledge
on
English
language
teaching
materials
with
public
health
content
based
AI-based
design.
authors
sought
student
input
and
information
before
starting
design
modules
for
EFL
AI-powered
classes.
subjects
were
51
students
two
lecturers
determine
their
needs.
Based
these
findings,
all
strongly
agree
provide
learning
courses
in
higher
education.