In
the
age
of
digital
communication,
realm
public
opinion,
particularly
on
pressing
issues
like
vaccination,
has
found
its
voice
through
myriad
online
platforms.
Given
surge
discussions
around
vaccines,
especially
in
wake
COVID-19
pandemic,
there
is
an
imperative
need
to
decipher
underlying
sentiments
from
these
vast
datasets.
Sentiment
analysis,
a
prominent
branch
Natural
Language
Processing
(NLP),
provides
tools
extract,
process,
and
categorize
such
sentiments.
While
traditional
machine
learning
models
have
held
their
ground
sentiment
analysis
tasks,
intricate
nature
human
emotions
language
patterns
demands
more
refined
techniques.
The
Bidirectional
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(BI-LSTM)
model,
enhanced
variant
recurrent
neural
networks,
emerges
as
promising
candidate
with
capability
capture
contextual
information
both
past
future
data
points
sequences.
This
review
paper
delves
into
application
efficacy
BI-LSTM
method
for
vaccine-related
Through
comprehensive
we
evaluate
performance
metrics,
benefits,
limitations,
positioning
against
other
prevalent
models.
findings
suggest
that
holds
significant
potential
providing
nuanced
insights
regarding
which
instrumental
stakeholders
craft
informed
strategies
communications.
Behavioral Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 128 - 128
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
The
COVID-19
pandemic,
a
period
of
great
turmoil,
was
coupled
with
the
emergence
an
"infodemic",
state
when
public
bombarded
vast
amounts
unverified
information
from
dubious
sources
that
led
to
chaotic
landscape.
excessive
flow
messages
citizens,
combined
justified
fear
and
uncertainty
imposed
by
unknown
virus,
cast
shadow
on
credibility
even
well-intentioned
affected
emotional
public.
Several
studies
highlighted
mental
toll
this
environment
took
citizens
analyzing
their
discourse
online
social
networks
(OSNs).
In
study,
we
focus
activity
prominent
pharmaceutical
companies
Twitter,
currently
known
as
X,
well
public's
response
during
pandemic.
Communication
between
users
is
examined
compared
in
two
discrete
channels,
non-COVID-19
channel,
based
content
posts
circulated
them
March
2020
September
2022,
while
profile
outlined
through
state-of-the-art
emotion
analysis
model.
Our
findings
indicate
significantly
increased
channel
predominant
both
channels
joy.
However,
exhibited
upward
trend
circulation
quotes
replies
produced
users,
stark
presence
negative
charge
diffusion
indicators,
reveal
preference
for
promoting
tweets
conveying
charge,
such
fear,
surprise,
research
study
can
inform
development
communication
strategies
emotion-aware
future
crises.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
AbstractBackground
Advances
in
machine
learning
(ML)
models
have
increased
the
capability
of
researchers
to
detect
vaccine
hesitancy
social
media
using
Natural
Language
Processing
(NLP).
A
considerable
volume
research
has
identified
persistence
COVID-19
discourse
shared
on
various
platforms.
Methods
Our
objective
this
study
was
conduct
a
systematic
review
employing
sentiment
analysis
or
stance
detection
towards
vaccines
and
vaccination
spread
Twitter
(officially
known
as
X
since
2023).
Following
registration
PROSPERO
international
registry
reviews,
we
searched
papers
published
from
1
January
2020
31
December
2023
that
used
supervised
assess
through
Twitter.
We
categorized
studies
according
taxonomy
five
dimensions:
tweet
sample
selection
approach,
self-reported
type,
classification
typology,
annotation
codebook
definitions,
interpretation
results.
analyzed
if
report
different
trends
than
those
by
examining
how
is
measured,
whether
efforts
were
made
avoid
measurement
bias.
Results
found
bias
widely
prevalent
analyze
toward
vaccination.
The
reporting
errors
are
sufficiently
serious
they
hinder
generalisability
these
understanding
individual
opinions
communicate
reluctance
vaccinate
against
SARS-CoV-2.
Conclusion
Improving
NLP
methods
crucial
addressing
knowledge
gaps
discourse.
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 9, 2024
Objective:
Coronavirus
infectious
disease,
that
emerged
in
2019
(COVID-19)
has
been
a
major
public
health
issue
not
only
Japan,
but
also
worldwide,
and
the
implementation
of
proper
vaccination
strategy
important.
To
promote
vaccination,
present
study
compared
impressions
COVID-19
vaccinations
stratified
by
number
among
healthcare
professional
university
students
Okayama,
suggests
better
strategies.
Method:
A
total
212
Japanese
were
enrolled
this
clinical
qualitative
using
text
mining
method.
self-reported
questionnaire,
including
questions
such
as
"What
do
you
think
about
vaccinations?"
was
performed.
We
examined
vaccinations,
sex,
history
infection,
daily
mask
use.
Results:
5,935
words
obtained
"Think"
(169
times)
most
frequently
used
followed
"Inject"
(108
times),
"Inoculation"
(97
"Vaccine"
(83
"Corona"
(66
"Side
effects"
(49
times).
Characteristic
"Safety"
non-vaccinated
subjects
"Necessary"
vaccinated
subjects.
In
addition,
men
"Frightening"
women
characteristic
fundamental
features.
Conclusion:
Impressions
differed
students.
The
provision
appropriate
information
on
safety
to
side
effects
appears
be
necessary.
sex-specific
may
required
for
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 17, 2024
Rationale:
Despite
the
prioritizing
healthcare
workers
(HCWs)
for
COVID-19
in
a
systematized
manner
phenomenon
of
vaccine
hesitancy
was
observed
them.
HCWs
are
presumed
to
be
pre-emptive
up-taking
due
their
closest
association
and
having
reasonable
background
information.
Hence,
we
intended
explore
investigate
phenomenology
skepticism
toward
among
HCWs.
Method:
A
sequential
explanatory
mixed
methods
study
design
incorporating
baseline
cross-sectional
survey
followed
by
qualitative
semiquantitative
text-mining
approach
adopted
tertiary
care
center
Madhya
Pradesh,
India.
Six
hundred
seventy-nine
quantitative
data
30
interviews
were
surveyed.
After
determining
quantum
traits
hesitant
HCWs,
participants
purposively
selected
in-depth
analysis
based
on
grounded
theory
using
framework
consolidated
from
psychological
philosophical
plane
skepticism.
This
complemented
mono/bigram
network
plotting.
Results:
Approximately
one-fifth
(18%,122
out
679)
initially,
one-tenth
initially
(10
122)
terminally
hesitant.
Hesitant
non-hesitant
similar
except
comorbidity
status.
Five
themes
emerged
namely
individual,
vaccine-related,
social,
system,
contextual
after
thematic
consolidation.
Words/phrases
indicating
individualistic
desire
knowing
more,
internal
conflicts,
conjecture
mined
further.
The
plot
showed
diversified
expressions
participants.
Conclusion:
There
seems
requirement
prime
offering
objective
information
beforehand
removing
diffidence
systematic
addressing
psychology
prevalent
partisan
belief
circumstances
future.
PeerJ Computer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. e2517 - e2517
Published: Dec. 24, 2024
The
global
spread
of
SARS-CoV-2
has
prompted
a
crucial
need
for
accurate
medical
diagnosis,
particularly
in
the
respiratory
system.
Current
diagnostic
methods
heavily
rely
on
imaging
techniques
like
CT
scans
and
X-rays,
but
identifying
these
images
proves
to
be
challenging
time-consuming.
In
this
context,
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
models,
specifically
deep
learning
(DL)
networks,
emerge
as
promising
solution
image
analysis.
This
article
provides
meticulous
comprehensive
review
imaging-based
diagnosis
using
up
May
2024.
starts
with
an
overview
covering
basic
steps
learning-based
data
sources,
pre-processing
methods,
taxonomy
techniques,
findings,
research
gaps
performance
evaluation.
We
also
focus
addressing
current
privacy
issues,
limitations,
challenges
realm
diagnosis.
According
taxonomy,
each
model
is
discussed,
encompassing
its
core
functionality
critical
assessment
suitability
detection.
A
comparative
analysis
included
by
summarizing
all
relevant
studies
provide
overall
visualization.
Considering
best
deep-learning
detection,
conducts
experiment
twelve
contemporary
techniques.
experimental
result
shows
that
MobileNetV3
outperforms
other
models
accuracy
98.11%.
Finally,
elaborates
explores
potential
future
directions
methodological
recommendations
advancement.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(3)
Published: Sept. 15, 2023
Due
to
the
complexity
of
generalizing
and
modeling
series
brain
signals,
detecting
emotions
in
people
with
sensory
disabilities
still
continues
be
challenging.
Hence,
brain–computer
interface
technology
was
used
study
behavior
based
on
signals.
Emotion
analysis
is
a
widely
robust
data
mining
method.
It
provides
an
excellent
opportunity
monitor,
evaluate,
determine,
understand
sentiments
consumers
respect
product
or
service.
Yet,
recognition
model
visual
has
not
been
evaluated,
even
though
previous
studies
have
already
proposed
classification
using
machine
learning
approaches.
Therefore,
this
introduces
new
salp
swarm
algorithm
deep
recurrent
neural
network-based
textual
emotion
(SSADRNN-TEA)
technique
for
disabled
persons.
The
major
intention
SSADRNN-TEA
focus
detection
that
exist
social
media
content.
In
work,
undergoes
preprocessing
make
input
compatible
latter
stages
processing
BERT
word
embedding
process
applied.
Moreover,
network
(DRNN)
exploited.
Finally,
SSA
exploited
optimal
adjustment
DRNN
hyperparameters.
A
widespread
experiment
involved
simulating
real-time
performance
experimental
values
revealed
improved
terms
several
evaluation
metrics.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(19), P. 4125 - 4125
Published: Oct. 3, 2023
In
recent
times,
global
cities
have
been
transforming
from
traditional
to
sustainable
smart
cities.
text
sentiment
analysis
(SA),
many
people
face
critical
issues
namely
urban
traffic
management,
living
quality,
information
security,
energy
usage,
safety,
etc.
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)-based
applications
play
important
roles
in
dealing
with
these
crucial
challenges
SA.
such
scenarios,
the
classification
of
COVID-19-related
tweets
for
SA
includes
using
natural
language
processing
(NLP)
and
machine
learning
methodologies
classify
tweet
datasets
based
on
their
content.
This
assists
disseminating
relevant
information,
understanding
public
sentiment,
promoting
practices
areas
during
this
pandemic.
article
introduces
a
modified
aquila
optimizer
stacked
deep
learning-based
COVID-19
Classification
(MAOSDL-TC)
technique
The
presented
MAOSDL-TC
incorporates
FastText,
an
effective
powerful
representation
approach
used
generation
word
embeddings.
Furthermore,
utilizes
attention-based
bidirectional
long
short-term
memory
(ASBiLSTM)
model
sentiments
that
exist
tweets.
To
improve
detection
results
ASBiLSTM
model,
MAO
algorithm
is
applied
hyperparameter
tuning
process.
validated
benchmark
dataset.
experimental
outcomes
implied
promising
compared
models
terms
different
measures.
improves
accuracy
interpretability
prediction.
The
Javanese
language
faces
challenges
due
to
its
complexity
and
decreasing
usage
as
Indonesian
becomes
more
prevalent.
This
study
highlights
the
importance
of
preserving
a
crucial
cultural
heritage
by
developing
sentiment
analysis
model
tailored
language.
Two
datasets,
hotel
reviews,
"kuliah
online"
(Online
Lectures)
comments/tweets,
were
manually
translated
into
three
bilingual
speakers,
creating
corpus.
Through
text
preprocessing,
word
embedding,
utilizing
Bi-LSTM
BERT
methods.
While
Bi-
LSTM
+
fastText
achieved
similar
results
in
predicting
negative
positive
sentiments.
data
comprising
natural
cases,
mixed
polarities,
conflicting
or
target
face
for
models.
most
successful
model,
BERT,
an
F1-score
77%.
result
obtained
from
will
contribute
preservation
literature
on
NLP
language,
with
future
prospects
involving
training
testing
original
datasets.