HARNESSING DATA INSIGHTS FOR CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN U.S. PUBLIC HEALTH: LESSONS LEARNED AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

International Medical Science Research Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 391 - 405

Published: April 9, 2024

The effective management of crises in U.S. public health relies heavily on harnessing insights from data. This paper examines the lessons learned past and outlines future directions for leveraging data to enhance crisis efforts. Drawing case studies significant events such as COVID-19 pandemic natural disasters, we analyze role informing decision-making, identifying challenges, deriving best practices. Despite advancements infrastructure, including real-time monitoring systems predictive analytics, there remain challenges collection, integration, analysis. highlights importance improving governance, investing technology, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration address these challenges. Additionally, considerations equity privacy are crucial development implementation data-driven strategies. Looking ahead, provides recommendations enhancing practices, adoption standardized protocols, early warning systems, promotion decision-making processes. By prioritizing approaches embracing continuous learning, stakeholders can better prepare respond crises. serves a roadmap policymakers, officials, researchers optimize utilization management, ultimately safeguarding well-being communities across United States. Keywords: Data Insights, Crisis Management, Public Health, Lessons Learned, Future Directions.

Language: Английский

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Income-Based analysis of health security in Western Asia through an integrated GHSI, MCDM, and Clustering Model

F1000Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14, P. 43 - 43

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Infectious diseases present significant challenges to global health security in contemporary, interconnected environments. This study aimed evaluate and compare performance Western Asia (WA), with a focus on income group-based disparities region-specific insights. utilized the Global Health Security Index (GHSI) assess across 17 WA countries categorized by level. indicators for 2019 2021 were analyzed using D-CRITIC method determine relative importance of each indicator (Global Index, 2021): https://ghsindex.org/report-model/). A combined D-CRITIC-CoCoSo framework was employed rank countries, followed K-means clustering grading. The also investigated correlations between financial allocation's outcomes Spearman's correlation. comparative analysis elucidated regional categories. highlights WA's progress prioritizing foundational systems, detection/reporting, rapid response, risk management. From 2021, priorities varied group, high-income focusing detection, upper-middle-income environments, low-income prevention. While some nations demonstrated improvement, others, such as Armenia, experienced decline, revealing persistent vulnerabilities. revealed variability capacity, both setbacks among different clusters. High- Qatar Georgia, leverage investments international partnerships improve their rankings, while conflict-affected, low-resource including Iraq, Yemen, Syria, face stagnation or decline. Strong observed resource allocation performance. Higher like Armenia Georgia led significantly improved outcomes, minimal spending Syria Yemen weakened resilience threats. Disparities persist, underscoring need equitable cooperation enhance public security.

Language: Английский

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Sustainable development goals (SDGs) and resilient healthcare systems: Addressing medicine and public health challenges in conflict zones

Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 104(7), P. e41535 - e41535

Published: Feb. 14, 2025

This review explores the integration of sustainable development goals (SDGs) into healthcare organizations in conflict zones, with a specific focus on emergent models aimed at improving population health. The primary objective is to examine how innovative approaches such as telemedicine, mobile health clinics, and community worker initiatives can be aligned SDG targets, thereby enhancing outcomes conflict-affected regions. focuses important areas concern which encompasses technology, infrastructure, engagement, social/psychological factors. Particularly, strategies existing technologies electronic records applications, systems community-based interventions, integrating mental services are highlighted. Other focal points include advancing better water, sanitation hygienic practices, water resource management, other alternative financing mechanisms, public–private partnerships. Integrating these closely linked active participation international, local governments, affected communities their effective implementation. highlights need for monitoring evaluation assess intervention effectiveness advocacy efforts ensure that interventions supported advocated by international creating successful towards post settings.

Language: Английский

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Toward Resilient Maternal, Neonatal and Child Health Care: A Qualitative Study Involving Afghan Refugee Women in Pakistan

Health Services Insights, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Background: Afghan refugees in Pakistan, particularly Quetta, Balochistan, encounter formidable barriers accessing maternal, newborn, and child health (MNCH) services. These challenges have been intensified by the COVID-19 pandemic entrenched systemic inequities. Methods: This qualitative study, conducted from February to April 2023, aimed assess obstacles within systems community environments that hinder MNCH service access among refugees. The study involved 20 key informants through in-depth interviews focus group discussions, including refugee women, elders, workers, representatives non-governmental organizations government agencies. research focused on experiences during initial four waves of (2020-2021), utilizing a conceptual framework integrating Health Emergency Disaster Risk Management (Health-EDRM) with primary care. Findings: identified significant services, such as insufficient funding, inadequate infrastructure, discriminatory practices healthcare workforce. Additionally, community-level were prominent, cultural language differences, geographical isolation, economic constraints. integration Health-EDRM into local was minimal, many stakeholders either needing be made aware or unengaged framework. Conclusion: findings highlight critical need for comprehensive policy reforms, infrastructure enhancement, community-centered approaches address refugees’ needs effectively. Strengthening health-EDRM is crucial enhancing resilience ensuring continuous care emergencies. calls concerted efforts implement culturally sensitive interventions include disaster risk management components improve outcomes crisis-affected settings. Addressing makes creating more resilient equitable system vulnerable populations possible.

Language: Английский

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Enhancing healthcare infrastructure resilience through Agent-Based Simulation methods

Computer Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 108070 - 108070

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Income-Based analysis of health security in Western Asia through an integrated GHSI, MCDM, and Clustering Model

F1000Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14, P. 43 - 43

Published: March 28, 2025

Objectives Infectious diseases present significant challenges to global health security in contemporary, interconnected environments. This study aimed evaluate and compare performance Western Asia (WA), with a focus on income group-based disparities region-specific insights. Methods utilized the Global Health Security Index (GHSI) assess across 17 WA countries categorized by level. indicators for 2019 2021 were analyzed using D-CRITIC method determine relative importance of each indicator (Global Index, 2021): https://ghsindex.org/report-model/). A combined D-CRITIC-CoCoSo framework was employed rank countries, followed K-means clustering grading. The also investigated correlations between financial allocation’s outcomes Spearman’s correlation. comparative analysis elucidated regional categories. Results highlights WA’s progress prioritizing foundational systems, detection/reporting, rapid response, risk management. From 2021, priorities varied group, high-income focusing detection, upper-middle-income environments, low-income prevention. While some nations demonstrated improvement, others, such as Armenia, experienced decline, revealing persistent vulnerabilities. revealed variability capacity, both setbacks among different clusters. High- Qatar Georgia, leverage investments international partnerships improve their rankings, while conflict-affected, low-resource including Iraq, Yemen, Syria, face stagnation or decline. Strong observed resource allocation performance. Higher like Armenia Georgia led significantly improved outcomes, minimal spending Syria Yemen weakened resilience threats. Conclusion Disparities persist, underscoring need equitable cooperation enhance public security.

Language: Английский

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Reexplicarnos la seguridad del paciente en Medicina Intensiva: necesidad de entender y actuar

Medicina Intensiva, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 502219 - 502219

Published: May 1, 2025

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Evaluating the efficiency of emergency operation centers during pandemics: a cross-sectional study with operational managers in Iran

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: May 30, 2025

Background An effective crisis management system like the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) influences number of damages and human casualties during disasters pandemics. This study examined preparedness functions Zahedan University Medical Sciences incident command (ICS) in response to incidents disasters, focusing on its implementation pandemic. Materials methods The employed a cross-sectional design. All members university’s ICS at various levels were included study. data collection tool was researcher-made questionnaire. PCA (Principal component analysis) method SPSS 27 statistical software for analysis. Results Among extracted components, highest mean associated with empowerment operational teams (C2), 3.72 (CI: 3.04–4.40). managers working headquarters, planning comprehensive level, performed better than other levels. A significant relationship found between past experience scores all components. Individuals who had previously been involved crises scored higher. p -values components 1 4 0.002, 0.001, 0.005, 0.019, respectively. In C1 (Comprehensive risk planning) C2, individuals higher education obtained scores, 3.85 3.15–4.55) 3.92 3.22–4.62) compared lower 3.46 2.79–4.13) 3.57 2.93–4.21) ( 0.011 0.02, respectively). Also, continuous training significantly helped improve performance managers. Other variables such as field study, type employment, job history did not show differences. Conclusion Past experiences impact people’s ability prepare make quick decisions times crisis. It is essential provide solutions future implement corrective measures within system. Additionally, programs should be planned healthcare workers, greater attention paid investing young forces.

Language: Английский

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Health in Crisis: A Paradox of Access for Syrian Refugees and Lebanese Hosts

Health Services Insights, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Background: This study examines the health security of both Lebanese citizens and Syrian refugees in Lebanon. It also assesses readiness resilience healthcare system response to multi-layered crisis that began late 2019. Methods: A qualitative case design was employed, utilizing 2 unstructured interviews with experts/hospital staff, semi-structured 20 participants a document review. Thematic analysis used analyze data. Results: The found have access services under terms, conditions restrictions including out-of-pocket (OOP) payment. In contrast, find traditional guarantor systems largely ineffective, leading high OOP costs for most services, few exceptions. reveals paradox within Lebanon’s fragile environment. greater minimal certain extent, compared themselves who remain entrenched inadequate support poor public administration. Conclusion: To address this, targeted interventions policies are crucial policymakers stakeholders, private sectors, local non-governmental organizations (NGOs), international community. Reforms needed, spearheaded by Ministry Public Health (MoPH), other relevant ministries, government payers, refinance restore citizens’ security. Additionally, unifying coverage across all payers is vital.

Language: Английский

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The role of innovation in healthcare management for long-term progress: a systematic review

Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics - International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(3), P. 249 - 258

Published: Sept. 24, 2024

Background: The crucial role of innovation in healthcare management today as a driving force for long-term progress is more important than ever. Effective pivotal achieving optimal health outcomes and operational excellence. Innovation refers to the implementation contemporary or signif¬icantly improved methods, practices, technologies that lead better outcomes, greater efficiency, ame¬liorated patient experiences. Aim: aim this systematic review was identify analyze innovative practices contribute progress. Methodology: An electronic search conducted databases included PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, so examine relevant material between January 2024 May 2024. Inclusion exclusion criteria were implemented. “Healthcare, management, innova¬tion, AI, progress, long-term” combination indexing words used. Results: Based on undertaken search, total ten studies met eligibility specific review. Regarding analysis these studies, two cross-sectional qualitative one interview study, research through face-to-face survey, quantitative descriptive survey design, study based longitudinal data, employing multimethod approach. Conclusion: pretty valuable. By offering solid leadership, supportive culture, patient-centered approach, managers can promote organizations effectively sustainably. Hence, there could be moti¬vated engaged employees result effective management.

Language: Английский

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