Coatings,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 1319 - 1319
Published: Oct. 29, 2021
A
simple
method
to
fabricate
organo-modified
silane
coatings
for
water-repellent
surface
modification
was
proposed,
by
using
a
microwave
sol-gel
synthesis
of
hybrid
materials.
Low-cost
fluorine-free
tetraethoxysilane
(TEOS)
and
dodecyltriethoxysilane
(DDTES)
were
used
as
derivatives.
The
silica
prepared
the
drop-casting
characterized
UV-VIS,
FTIR
spectroscopy,
AFM
SEM
microscopy.
morphology
film
show
existence
submicrometer
scale
roughness
due
aggregation
modified
nanoparticles.
Contact
angles
water
diiodomethane
on
surfaces
with
nanostructured
determined
in
order
assess
hydrophobic
oleophobic
properties.
TEOS/DDTES
ratio
proved
be
crucial
factor
tuning
wettability
results
suggest
that
significant
increase
hydrophobicity
could
achieved
non-fluorinated
cost-effective
nanomaterials
produced
rapid
ecofriendly
method.
Separation and Purification Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
354, P. 129112 - 129112
Published: Aug. 6, 2024
Water
pollution
caused
by
antibiotic
effluents,
particularly
ciprofloxacin
is
a
growing
environmental
concern.
To
address
this
problem,
silica
aerogels
containing
vinyl,
epoxide,
or
methacrylate
organic
functionalities
were
synthesized
through
facile
sol–gel
synthesis
under
ambient
conditions
and
employed
as
adsorbents
in
study.
The
physicochemical
structural
features
of
the
materials
characterized
using
conventional
complementary
techniques.
Structural
characterization
confirmed
successful
chemical
functionalization
surface
for
all
samples.
Similar
to
pristine
aerogel,
vinyl-functionalized
aerogel
displayed
typical
mesoporous
network,
whereas
epoxide
dominantly
macroporous
structures.
Batchwise
sorption
experiments
performed
different
operating
conditions.
results
equilibrium
kinetic
adsorption
studies
showed
excellent
alignment
with
Langmuir
isotherm
pseudo-second-order
models,
respectively.
Under
optimum
(C0
=
100
mg/L,
mads/Vsoln
0.5,
pH=6,
t
90
min),
capacities
onto
methacrylate-modified
62.7,
45.8
47.8
mg/g,
Despite
differences
at
micro-
meso-
macrostructure
level,
obtaining
similar
adsorptive
performances
confirms
that
mechanism
not
only
relied
on
pore
filling
but
also
controlled
molecular
interactions.
exhibited
repetable
performance
least
six
cycles.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(1), P. 33 - 33
Published: Dec. 30, 2022
The
present
research
aims
to
investigate
the
chemical
and
morphological
properties
of
methylated
silica
xerogels
produced
via
co-gelation
approach
combined
with
surface
silylation.
In
sol–gel
synthesis,
methyltrimethoxysilane
(MTMS)
tetraethylorthosilicate
(TEOS)
were
utilized
as
precursors
trimethylchlorosilane
(TMCS)
served
a
silylating
agent.
Structural
changes
observed
depending
on
MTMS/TEOS
molar
ratio
post-synthesis-performed
silylation
xerogels.
Post-synthesis
plays
critical
role
in
exchanging
silanols
methyl
groups,
preserving
monolithic
form.
structural
followed
by
SEM,
29Si-MAS-NMR,
FTIR
spectroscopy,
nitrogen
porosimetry,
contact
angle
measurements.
results
have
shown
significant
variations
especially
MTMS
content.
With
an
increasing
content,
morphology
samples
has
changed
from
micro/mesoporous
texture
meso/macroporous
texture.
A
higher
degree
substitution
been
achieved
for
silylated
both
confirmed
29Si-NMR
results.
On
other
hand,
only
high
content
could
preserve
their
integrity
after
evaporative
drying,
all
exhibited
hydrophobicity
θ
>
140°.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(18), P. 13887 - 13887
Published: Sept. 9, 2023
Zr-based
metal-organic
framework
materials
(Zr-MOFs)
with
increased
specific
surface
area
and
pore
volume
were
obtained
using
chemical
(two
materials,
Zr-MOF1
Zr-MOF3)
solvothermal
(Zr-MOF2)
synthesis
methods
investigated
via
FT-IR
spectroscopy,
TGA,
SANS,
PXRD,
SEM
methods.
The
difference
between
Zr-MOF3
lies
in
the
addition
of
reactants
during
synthesis.
Nitrogen
porosimetry
data
indicated
presence
pores
average
dimensions
~4
nm;
size
Zr-MOF
nanocrystals
was
suggested
to
be
approximately
30
nm.
patterns
through
PXRD
characterized
by
similar
features
that
point
well-crystallized
phases
for
UIO-66
type
materials;
also
revealed
composed
small
agglomerate
crystals.
Thermogravimetric
analysis
both
had
two
linker
deficiencies
per
Zr6
formula
unit.
Captopril
ibuprofen
loading
release
experiments
different
buffered
solutions
performed
frameworks
as
drug
carriers
envisaged
controlled
release.
demonstrated
enhanced
drug-loading
capacity
showed
relatively
good
results
delivery.
cumulative
percentage
phosphate-buffered
solution
at
pH
7.4
higher
than
1.2.
rate
could
changing
releasing
solution.
Different
captopril
behaviors
observed
when
a
permeable
dialysis
membrane.
Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
136(1), P. 125 - 147
Published: Dec. 8, 2022
Abstract
Comparison
of
physicochemical
properties
and
electrocatalytic
behavior
different
N-doped
carbonaceous
materials
as
potential
catalysts
for
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
was
attended.
Ball-milling
graphite
with
melamine
solvothermal
treatment
oxide,
graphene
nanoplatelets
(GNP)
ammonia
were
used
preparation
methods.
Elemental
analysis
N
2
physisorption
measurements
revealed
the
synthesis
strongly
morphological
parameters.
Contact
angle
proved
that
all
three
samples
had
good
wettability
properties.
According
to
XRD
data
Raman
spectra
a
higher
nitrogen
concentration
corresponded
smaller
size
crystallites
material.
Surface
total
content
determined
by
XPS
bulk
assessed
elemental
close,
indicating
homogenous
inclusion
in
samples.
Rotating
disc
electrode
tests
showed
these
weremuch
less
active
acidic
medium
than
an
alkaline
environment.
Although
presence
in-plane
species
is
regarded
be
advantageous
ORR
activity,
no
particular
correlation
found
systems
any
type
species.
Koutecky–Levich
analysis,
both
N-containing
reference
Pt/C
catalyst
displayed
typical
one-step,
four-electron
route.
Both
ball-milled
sample
high
N-content
but
low
SSA
solvothermally
synthesized
N-GNP
significant
activity.
It
could
concluded
beside
other
parameters
such
SSA,
pore
structure,
structural
defects,
also
essential
achieving
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(13), P. 3031 - 3031
Published: June 26, 2024
In
this
research,
the
authors
studied
synthesis
of
a
silicon-based
quaternary
ammonium
material
based
on
coupling
agent
chloromethyl
trimethoxysilane
(KH-150)
as
well
its
adsorption
and
separation
properties
for
Th(IV).
Using
FTIR
NMR
methods,
materials
before
after
grafting
were
characterized
to
determine
spatial
structure
functional
groups
in
SG-CTSQ.
Based
this,
group
amount
(0.537
mmol·g−1)
quaternization
rate
(83.6%)
accurately
calculated
using
TGA
weight
loss
XPS.
experiment,
four
with
different
amounts
showed
degrees
variation
their
Th(IV)
changes
HNO3
concentration
NO3−
but
all
exhibited
tendency
toward
anion
exchange.
The
thermodynamic
kinetic
experimental
results
demonstrated
that
low
(SG-CTSQ1
SG-CTSQ2)
tended
physical
Th(IV),
while
other
two
chemical
adsorption.
mechanism
experiment
further
proved
achieve
through
an
anion-exchange
reaction.
Chromatographic
column
experiments
SG-CTSQ
has
good
performance
U-Th
separation,
decontamination
factor
uranium
up
385.1,
removal
can
reach
99.75%.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
22(18), P. 9756 - 9756
Published: Sept. 9, 2021
Mesoporous
aerogel
microparticles
are
promising
drug
delivery
systems.
However,
their
in
vivo
biodistribution
pathways
and
health
effects
unknown.
Suspensions
of
fluorescein-labeled
silica-gelatin
hybrid
were
injected
into
the
peritoneum
(abdominal
cavity)
healthy
mice
concentrations
52
104
mg
kg
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
Abstract
Today,
researchers
are
looking
for
non-toxic
matrices
that
provide
preferential
release,
or
specifically
controlled
by
loading
drugs
in
these
areas.
For
this
reason,
areas
such
as
high
specific
surface
silica
aerogels
considered,
which
can
increase
the
absorption
up
to
5
times
and
a
result,
one-fifth
of
usual
amount
be
used
drug
dose.
In
research,
it
was
tried
obtain
most
desirable
method
aerogel
production
with
available
economical
process
examining
sol-gel
method.
The
results
scanning
electron
microscope
confirmed
nano
porosities.
X-ray
showed
produced
had
an
amorphous
structure
did
not
have
crystalline
structure.
addition,
replace
anti-inflammatory
improved
solubility
body.
As
during
study,
porous
porosity,
after
pharmaceutical
field,
structural
morphological
properties
were
changed
could
improve
process.