Current applications of intestinal organoids: a review DOI Creative Commons
Tao Xiang, Jie Wang, Hui Li

et al.

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: May 31, 2024

In the past decade, intestinal organoid technology has paved way for reproducing tissue or organ morphogenesis during physiological processes in vitro and studying pathogenesis of various diseases. Intestinal organoids are favored drug screening due to their ability high-throughput cultivation closer resemblance patient genetic characteristics. Furthermore, as disease models, find wide applications diagnostic markers, identifying therapeutic targets, exploring epigenetic mechanisms Additionally, a transplantable cellular system, have played significant role reconstruction damaged epithelium conditions such ulcerative colitis short bowel syndrome, well material exchange metabolic function restoration. The rise interdisciplinary approaches, including organoid-on-chip technology, genome editing techniques, microfluidics, greatly accelerated development organoids. this review, VOSviewer software is used visualize hot co-cited journal keywords trends firstly. Subsequently, we summarized current modeling, screening, regenerative medicine. This will deepen our understanding further explore intestine

Language: Английский

Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning: Potential resources for the infection clinician DOI Creative Commons
Anastasia A Theodosiou, Robert C. Read

Journal of Infection, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 87(4), P. 287 - 294

Published: July 17, 2023

BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and deep (including generative AI) are increasingly being investigated in the context of research management human infection.ObjectivesWe summarise recent potential future applications AI its relevance to clinical infection practice.Methods1,617 PubMed results were screened, with priority given trials, systematic reviews meta-analyses. This narrative review focusses on studies using prospectively collected real-world data validation, translational potential, such as novel drug discovery microbiome-based interventions.ResultsThere is some evidence utility applied laboratory diagnostics (e.g. digital culture plate reading, malaria diagnosis, antimicrobial resistance profiling), imaging analysis pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis), decision support tools sepsis prediction, prescribing) public health outbreak COVID-19). Most date lack any validation or metrics. Significant heterogeneity study design reporting limits comparability. Many practical ethical issues exist, including algorithm transparency risk bias.ConclusionsInterest development AI-based for undoubtedly gaining pace, although appears much more modest.

Language: Английский

Citations

99

Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI)-assisted approaches in drug screening DOI Creative Commons
Samvedna Singh, Himanshi Gupta, Priyanshu Sharma

et al.

Artificial Intelligence Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2(1), P. 100039 - 100039

Published: Dec. 19, 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the current process of drug design and development, addressing challenges encountered in its various stages. By utilizing AI, efficiency significantly improved through enhanced precision, reduced time cost, high-performance algorithms AI-enabled computer-aided (CADD). Effective screening techniques are crucial for identifying potential hit compounds from large volumes data compound repositories. The inclusion AI discovery, including lead molecules, has proven to be more effective than traditional vitro assays. This articlereviews advancements methods achieved AI-enhanced applications, machine learning (ML), deep (DL) algorithms. It specifically focuses on applications discovery phase, exploring strategies optimization such as Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling, pharmacophore de novo designing, high-throughput virtual screening. Valuable insights into different aspects discussed, highlighting role AI-based tools, pipelines, case studies simplifying complexities associated with discovery.

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applications in Drug Discovery and Drug Delivery: Revolutionizing Personalized Medicine DOI Creative Commons
Dolores R. Serrano,

Francis C. Luciano,

Brayan J. Anaya

et al.

Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(10), P. 1328 - 1328

Published: Oct. 14, 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses a broad spectrum of techniques that have been utilized by pharmaceutical companies for decades, including machine learning, deep and other advanced computational methods. These innovations unlocked unprecedented opportunities the acceleration drug discovery delivery, optimization treatment regimens, improvement patient outcomes. AI is swiftly transforming industry, revolutionizing everything from development to personalized medicine, target identification validation, selection excipients, prediction synthetic route, supply chain optimization, monitoring during continuous manufacturing processes, or predictive maintenance, among others. While integration promises enhance efficiency, reduce costs, improve both medicines health, it also raises important questions regulatory point view. In this review article, we will present comprehensive overview AI's applications in covering areas such as discovery, safety, more. By analyzing current research trends case studies, aim shed light on transformative impact industry its broader implications healthcare.

Language: Английский

Citations

42

MACHINE LEARNING IN DRUG DISCOVERY: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF APPLICATIONS AND CHALLENGES DOI Creative Commons
Francisca Chibugo Udegbe,

Ogochukwu Roseline Ebulue,

Charles Chukwudalu Ebulue

et al.

Computer Science & IT Research Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(4), P. 892 - 902

Published: April 17, 2024

This review critically examines the integration of Machine Learning (ML) in drug discovery, highlighting its applications across target identification, hit lead optimization, and predictive toxicology. Despite ML's potential to revolutionize discovery through enhanced efficiency, accuracy, novel insights, significant challenges persist. These include issues related data quality, model interpretability, into existing workflows, regulatory ethical considerations. The advocates for advancements algorithmic approaches, interdisciplinary collaboration, improved data-sharing practices, evolving frameworks as solutions these challenges. By addressing hurdles leveraging capabilities ML, process can be significantly accelerated, paving way development new therapeutics. calls continued research, dialogue among stakeholders realize transformative ML fully. Keywords: Learning, Drug Discovery, Predictive Toxicology, Data Quality, Interdisciplinary Collaboration.

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Redefining Healthcare With Artificial Intelligence (AI): The Contributions of ChatGPT, Gemini, and Co-pilot DOI Open Access
Anas Alhur

Cureus, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 7, 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare marks a new era of innovation and efficiency, characterized by the emergence sophisticated language models such as ChatGPT (OpenAI, San Francisco, CA, USA), Gemini Advanced (Google LLC, Mountain View, Co-pilot (Microsoft Corp, Redmond, WA, USA). This review explores transformative impact these AI technologies on various facets healthcare, from enhancing patient care treatment protocols to revolutionizing medical research tackling intricate health science challenges. ChatGPT, with its advanced natural processing capabilities, leads way providing personalized mental support improving chronic condition management. extends boundary through data analytics, facilitating early disease detection supporting decision-making. Co-pilot, integrating seamlessly systems, optimizes clinical workflows encourages culture among professionals. Additionally, highlights significant contributions accelerating research, particularly genomics drug discovery, thus paving path for medicine more effective treatments. The pivotal role epidemiology, especially managing infectious diseases COVID-19, is also emphasized, demonstrating value public strategies. However, integration comes Concerns about privacy, security, need comprehensive cybersecurity measures are discussed, along importance regulatory compliance transparent consent management uphold ethical standards autonomy. points out necessity seamless integration, interoperability, maintenance systems' reliability accuracy fully leverage AI's potential advancing healthcare.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Revolutionizing drug discovery: The impact of artificial intelligence on advancements in pharmacology and the pharmaceutical industry DOI Creative Commons

Seema Yadav,

Abhishek Singh,

Rishika Singhal

et al.

Intelligent Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(3), P. 367 - 380

Published: Feb. 24, 2024

To create novel treatments and treat complex diseases, the pharmaceutical sector is essential. Drug discovery, however, a time-consuming, pricey, dangerous endeavor. Artificial intelligence (AI) has become potent instrument that transformed several industries, including healthcare, in recent years. This summary gives general overview of how AI expediting creation medicines, revolutionizing sector, enabling drug discovery. The experiencing discovery revolution because AI. process changing at different phases approaches like machine learning deep learning. abstract demonstrates facilitates development through target identification, lead compound optimization, design, repurposing, clinical trial enhancement. integration potential to hasten treatments, save costs, improve patient outcomes. fully realize research development, issues relating data accessibility, algorithm interpretability, laws must be resolved.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Drug Discovery and Development: A Comprehensive Survey DOI Creative Commons
Roohallah Alizadehsani, Solomon Sunday Oyelere, Sadiq Hussain

et al.

IEEE Access, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12, P. 35796 - 35812

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The field of drug discovery has experienced a remarkable transformation with the advent artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies. However, as these AI ML models are becoming more complex, there is growing need for transparency interpretability models. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) novel approach that addresses this issue provides interpretable understanding predictions made by In recent years, been an increasing interest in application XAI techniques to discovery. This review article comprehensive overview current state-of-the-art discovery, including various methods, their challenges limitations also covers target identification, compound design, toxicity prediction. Furthermore, suggests potential future research directions aims provide state its transform field.

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Supervised machine learning in drug discovery and development: Algorithms, applications, challenges, and prospects DOI Creative Commons
George Obaido, Ibomoiye Domor Mienye, Oluwaseun Francis Egbelowo

et al.

Machine Learning with Applications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17, P. 100576 - 100576

Published: July 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

20

Nanosuspension Innovations: Expanding Horizons in Drug Delivery Techniques DOI Creative Commons
Shery Jacob, Fathima Sheik Kather, Sai H. S. Boddu

et al.

Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(1), P. 136 - 136

Published: Jan. 19, 2025

Nanosuspensions (NS), with their submicron particle sizes and unique physicochemical properties, provide a versatile solution for enhancing the administration of medications that are not highly soluble in water or lipids. This review highlights recent advancements, future prospects, challenges NS-based drug delivery, particularly oral, ocular, transdermal, pulmonary, parenteral routes. The conversion oral NS into powders, pellets, granules, tablets, capsules, incorporation film dosage forms to address stability concerns is thoroughly reviewed. article summarizes key stabilizers, polymers, surfactants, excipients used formulations, along ongoing clinical trials patents. Furthermore, comprehensive analysis various methods preparation provided. also explores vitro vivo characterization techniques, as well scale-down technologies bottom-up preparation. Selected examples commercial products discussed. Rapid advances field could resolve issues related permeability-limited absorption hepatic first-pass metabolism, offering promise based on proteins peptides. evolution novel stabilizers essential overcome current limitations stability, bioavailability, targeting ability, safety profile, which ultimately accelerates application commercialization.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceuticals: Current Trends and Future Prospects DOI Creative Commons
Saha Aritra, Indu Singh

Intelligent Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2