EMJ Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Necrotising
enterocolitis
(NEC)
is
a
serious
gastrointestinal
clinical
disorder
primarily
affecting
preterm
newborns.
It
characterised
by
wider
histological
spectrum,
ranging
from
mild
mucosal
injury,
microvascular
thrombosis,
and
localised
necrosis,
to
transmural
intestinal
necrosis.
In
the
most
severe
form,
it
can
be
fatal,
with
complications
such
as
perforation,
peritonitis,
sepsis.
Medical
management
not
clinically
efficacious
except
in
self-limiting
cases,
only
focused
on
symptomatic
treatment.
Intestinal
cell
death
regarded
crucial
nascent
cellular
event
pathogenesis
of
NEC
that
leads
leaky
barrier,
well
local
systemic
inflammation.
Therefore,
events
besiege
should
understood
meticulous
precise
manner.
This
review
provides
an
extensive
overview
different
types
NEC,
including
apoptosis,
autophagy,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis.
critically
important
helps
us
comprehend
downstream
signalling
play
vital
role
initiation
progression
disease
NEC.
Pertinent
research
studies
performed
this
regard
would
unravel
novel
molecular
targets
could
form
basis
for
drafting
innovative
therapeutic
agents
optimising
outcomes
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(21), P. 11578 - 11578
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Angiogenesis,
a
vital
physiological
or
pathological
process
regulated
by
complex
molecular
networks,
is
widely
implicated
in
organismal
development
and
the
pathogenesis
of
various
diseases.
SIRT7,
member
Sirtuin
family
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
+
(NAD+)
dependent
deacetylases,
plays
crucial
roles
cellular
processes
such
as
transcriptional
regulation,
cell
metabolism,
proliferation,
genome
stability
maintenance.
Characterized
its
enzymatic
activities,
SIRT7
targets
an
array
substrates,
several
which
exert
regulatory
effects
on
angiogenesis.
Experimental
evidence
from
vitro
vivo
studies
consistently
demonstrates
modulating
angiogenesis,
mediated
through
mechanisms.
Consequently,
understanding
role
angiogenesis
holds
significant
promise,
offering
novel
avenues
for
therapeutic
interventions
targeting
either
This
review
delineates
putative
mechanisms
regulates
taking
substrates
clue,
endeavoring
to
elucidate
experimental
observations
integrating
knowledge
established
angiogenenic
EMJ Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Necrotising
enterocolitis
(NEC)
is
a
serious
gastrointestinal
clinical
disorder
primarily
affecting
preterm
newborns.
It
characterised
by
wider
histological
spectrum,
ranging
from
mild
mucosal
injury,
microvascular
thrombosis,
and
localised
necrosis,
to
transmural
intestinal
necrosis.
In
the
most
severe
form,
it
can
be
fatal,
with
complications
such
as
perforation,
peritonitis,
sepsis.
Medical
management
not
clinically
efficacious
except
in
self-limiting
cases,
only
focused
on
symptomatic
treatment.
Intestinal
cell
death
regarded
crucial
nascent
cellular
event
pathogenesis
of
NEC
that
leads
leaky
barrier,
well
local
systemic
inflammation.
Therefore,
events
besiege
should
understood
meticulous
precise
manner.
This
review
provides
an
extensive
overview
different
types
NEC,
including
apoptosis,
autophagy,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis.
critically
important
helps
us
comprehend
downstream
signalling
play
vital
role
initiation
progression
disease
NEC.
Pertinent
research
studies
performed
this
regard
would
unravel
novel
molecular
targets
could
form
basis
for
drafting
innovative
therapeutic
agents
optimising
outcomes
EMJ Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Necrotising
enterocolitis
(NEC)
is
a
serious
gastrointestinal
clinical
disorder
primarily
affecting
preterm
newborns.
It
characterised
by
wider
histological
spectrum,
ranging
from
mild
mucosal
injury,
microvascular
thrombosis,
and
localised
necrosis,
to
transmural
intestinal
necrosis.
In
the
most
severe
form,
it
can
be
fatal,
with
complications
such
as
perforation,
peritonitis,
sepsis.
Medical
management
not
clinically
efficacious
except
in
self-limiting
cases,
only
focused
on
symptomatic
treatment.
Intestinal
cell
death
regarded
crucial
nascent
cellular
event
pathogenesis
of
NEC
that
leads
leaky
barrier,
well
local
systemic
inflammation.
Therefore,
events
besiege
should
understood
meticulous
precise
manner.
This
review
provides
an
extensive
overview
different
types
NEC,
including
apoptosis,
autophagy,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis.
critically
important
helps
us
comprehend
downstream
signalling
play
vital
role
initiation
progression
disease
NEC.
Pertinent
research
studies
performed
this
regard
would
unravel
novel
molecular
targets
could
form
basis
for
drafting
innovative
therapeutic
agents
optimising
outcomes