In
this
study,
it
was
aimed
to
produce
and
characterize
PCL-based
composite
nanofibrous
material
containing
various
concentrations
of
sepiolite
(SEP).
The
PCL
polymer
concentration
kept
constant
at
10
wt%
in
consideration.
Sepiolite
added
the
solution
0,
0.5,
1.0,
1.5,
2.0,
2.5
wt
%
respectively.
Firstly,
properties
prepared
solutions
such
as
viscosity,
surface
tension
conductivity
were
determined.
results
indicated
that
addition
SEP
resulted
an
increase
conductivity,
values
solutions.
Then,
nanofiber
production
carried
out
via
electrospinning
method.
Subsequently,
nanofibers
characterized
morphologically
by
SEMEDS
analysis.
analysis
demonstrated
all
exhibited
smooth,
bead-free,
uniform
structures.
Additionally,
fiber
diameter
observed
decrease
increased.
EDS
revealed
presence
magnesium
(Mg)
silicon
(Si)
SEP.
Considering
excellent
features
sepiolit
being
biocompatible
non-toxic
along
with
those
nanofibers,
is
thought
produced
can
be
used
medical
applications
wound
dressing,
medicine,
bone
regeneration.
Composites Part B Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
269, P. 111099 - 111099
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
Machine
learning
(ML)
models
provide
fast
and
accurate
predictions
of
material
properties
at
a
low
computational
cost.
Herein,
the
mechanical
multiscale
poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
(P3HB)-based
nanocomposites
reinforced
with
different
concentrations
multiwalled
carbon
nanotubes
(MWCNTs),
WS2
nanosheets
sepiolite
(SEP)
nanoclay
have
been
predicted.
The
were
prepared
via
solution
casting.
SEM
images
revealed
that
three
nanofillers
homogenously
randomly
dispersed
into
matrix.
A
synergistic
reinforcement
effect
was
attained,
resulting
in
an
unprecedented
stiffness
improvement
132%
upon
addition
1:2:2
wt%
SEP:MWCNTs:WS2.
Conversely,
increments
strength
only
moderates
(up
to
13.4%).
beneficial
matrix
ductility
also
found
due
presence
both
nanofillers.
Four
ML
approaches,
Recurrent
Neural
Network
(RNN),
RNN
Levenberg's
algorithm
(RNN-LV),
decision
tree
(DT)
Random
Forest
(RF),
applied.
correlation
coefficient
(R2),
mean
absolute
error
(MAE)
square
(MSE)
used
as
statistical
indicators
compare
their
performance.
best-performing
model
for
Young's
modulus
RNN-LV
3
hidden
layers
50
neurons
each
layer,
while
tensile
RF
using
combination
100
estimators
maximum
depth
100.
An
most
suitable
predict
elongation
break
impact
strength,
90
respectively.
highest
(R2
1
0.9203
training
test
set,
respectively)
smallest
errors
(MSE
0.13
MAE
0.31)
obtained
prediction
break.
developed
represent
powerful
tool
optimization
hybrid
polymer
nanocomposites,
saving
time
resources
experimental
characterization
process.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. e24207 - e24207
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
High
blood
glucose
levels
are
a
hallmark
of
the
metabolic
syndrome
known
as
diabetes
mellitus.
More
than
600
million
people
will
have
by
2045
global
prevalence
disease
continues
to
rise.
Contemporary
antidiabetic
drugs
reduce
hyperglycemia
and
its
consequences.
However,
these
come
with
undesirable
side
effects,
so
it's
encouraging
that
research
into
plant
extracts
bioactive
substances
characteristics
is
on
Natural
remedies
preferable
conventional
anti-diabetic
since
they
safer
for
body,
more
affordable
fewer
potential
adverse
effects.
Biological
macromolecules
such
liposomes,
niosomes,
polymeric
nanoparticles,
solid
lipid
nanoemulsions
metallic
nanoparticles
explored
in
this
review.
Current
drug
restrictions
been
addressed,
effectiveness
plant-based
therapies
has
enhanced
merits
methods.
Plant
extracts'
loading
capacity
carriers'
stability
primary
obstacles
developing
nanocarriers.
Hydrophilic,
hydrophobic,
amphiphilic
covered,
brief
overview
amphipathic
features
phospholipids,
nanocarriers
provided.
Metallic
nanoparticles'
benefits
attendant
risks
highlighted
emphasize
their
efficiency
treating
hyperglycemia.
Researchers
interested
loaded
therapeutics
may
find
current
helpful
Results in Surfaces and Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 100255 - 100255
Published: July 11, 2024
In
this
work,
ZnO
nanoparticles,
synthesized
by
the
sol-gel
process,
are
immobilized
on
external
surface
of
raw
kaolinite
particles
and
activated
different
treatments:
heat
treatment
at
600,
700
800
°C;
in
a
dimethyl
sulfoxide
(DMSO)
medium;
hot
acid
(HCl,
6M)
under
reflux
conditions
or
°C
followed
treatment.
Characterization
confirmed
successful
immobilization
nanocrystalline
hexagonal
structure
clay
matrices.
Measurement
zeta
potential
showed
sudden
inversion
nature
charge
certain
composite
materials
obtained,
through
values
ranging
from
−31
mV
before
doping
with
to
+36
after
doping.
The
composites
obtained
were
tested
batch
mode
for
adsorption
aqueous
solution
three
anionic
azo
textile
dyes:
monozoic
(Mordant
Red
19,
MR19),
diazoic
(Direct
Blue
53,
DB53)
triazoic
Green
1,
DG1)
dye.
Compared
kaolinite,
linear
rapid
increase
quantity
dye
adsorbed
is
observed
during
first
5
min
retention
rates
around
95%
best
materials.
efficiency
strongly
depends
material:
higher
latter
towards
positive
values,
better
capacities
samples
these
dyes.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 1427 - 1427
Published: April 6, 2023
Dyes
are
one
of
the
major
environmental
pollutants
throughout
world,
leading
to
pollution
and
numerous
diseases.
Though
several
techniques
have
been
applied
for
remediation
dyes,
most
them
ineffective.
The
authors
developed
a
halloysite
clay/zinc
oxide
nanocomposite
(HC/ZnONC)
via
chemical
route
in
present
study.
its
constituents,
i.e.,
raw
clay
(HC)
zinc
nanoparticles
(ZnONPs)
(synthesized
using
same
method)
were
analyzed
their
detailed
properties
by
sophisticated
instruments.
field
emission
scanning
electron
microscope
(FE-SEM)
transmission
(TEM)
analysis
showed
spherical-shaped
ZnONPs
with
an
average
size
54.9
nm
tube-like
shapes
HC
diameter
ranging
from
40–200
length
at
micron
scale,
while
had
incorporated
structures.
Ultraviolet-Diffuse
Reflectance
Spectroscopic
(UV-DRS)
study
revealed
photocatalytic
ability
band
3.08
eV.
A
high
surface
area
60.25
m2/g
microporous
mesoporous
nature
confirmed
Brunauer–Emmet–Teller
(BET)
analyzer.
Finally,
was
used
methylene
blue
aqueous
solutions,
efficiency
removal
varied
90
97%.
Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Abstract
The
growing
number
of
viral
infections
and
strains
from
year
to
requires
the
creation
new,
more
effective
antiviral
drugs.
One
cost-effective
ways
increase
drug
efficiency
is
development
delivery
systems
for
already
known
clinically
used
drugs
in
order
overcome
challenges
currently
limiting
their
efficiency.
This
review
presents
current
status
silicon-based
particles
this
area.
Silicon-based
materials
consist
mainly
silicon
its
compounds
can
contain
other
inorganic
oxides,
i.e.
are
nature.
Their
nature
provides
a
advantages
over
organic
(e.g.
polymers,
lipids,
micelles,
etc.)
which
widely
proposed
indicated
purpose.
information
about
structural
features
materials,
methods
preparation.
It
contains
studies
showing
why
how
themselves
serve
as
agents
or,
carriers,
help
disadvantages
active
efficacy.
highlights
enormous
potential
(pristine
or
modified
with
various
species)
fight
against
widespread
infections.
Ceramics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(1), P. 21 - 21
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
In
this
work,
a
new
methodology
for
dispersing
metal
particles
supported
in
clay
has
been
described.
For
purpose,
sepiolite
modified
by
microwave-assisted
treatment
to
increase
the
surface
area
and
pore
volume
due
progressive
leaching
of
Mg2+-species
located
octahedral
sheet.
These
materials
have
used
as
support
incorporate
Cu
species
on
precipitation-deposition
process
from
thermal
decomposition
urea
at
95
°C.
Once
calcined
reduced,
Cu-based
catalysts
showed
Cu0-particle
size
lower
than
5
nm
case
whose
is
subjected
acid
treatment.
On
other
hand,
when
raw
support,
Cu0-crystal
much
larger
(15–20
nm).
This
difference
variable
catalytic
behavior
hydrogenation
reaction
furfural
gas-phase.
Catalysts
with
particle
promote
reaction,
obtaining
yield
towards
furfuryl
alcohol
close
60%
after
h
190
contrast,
smaller
subsequently
hydrogenolysis
methylfuran
product
58%
1
°C;
however,
sites
where
are
involved
more
prone
be
deactivated.