Gp93 safeguards tissue homeostasis by preventing ROS-JNK-mediated apoptosis
Meng Xu,
No information about this author
Wanzhen Li,
No information about this author
Ruihong Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
81, P. 103537 - 103537
Published: Feb. 8, 2025
Reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
play
a
pivotal
role
in
maintaining
tissue
homeostasis,
yet
their
overabundance
can
impair
normal
cellular
functions,
induce
cell
death,
and
potentially
lead
to
neurodegenerative
disorders.
This
study
identifies
Drosophila
Glycoprotein
93
(Gp93)
as
crucial
factor
that
safeguards
homeostasis
preserves
neuronal
functions
by
preventing
ROS-induced,
JNK-dependent
apoptotic
death.
Firstly,
loss
of
Gp93
induces
apoptosis
primarily
through
the
induction
ROS.
Secondary,
neuro-specific
depletion
results
ROS-JNK-mediated
neurodegeneration.
Thirdly,
overexpression
effectively
curtails
oxidative
stress
neurodegeneration
caused
paraquat
exposure
or
aging
process.
Furthermore,
these
be
substituted
its
human
ortholog,
HSP90B1.
Lastly,
HSP90B1
cultured
cells
triggers
ROS
production,
JNK
activation,
apoptosis.
Thus,
this
not
only
unveils
novel
physiological
function
Gp93,
but
also
provides
valuable
insights
for
understanding
pathological
Language: Английский
Neurodegenerative Disease: From Molecular Basis to Therapy, 2nd Edition
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(5), P. 1929 - 1929
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Neurodegenerative
diseases,
characterised
by
the
progressive
degeneration
of
neurons,
are
a
heterogeneous
group
largely
age-related
disorders
that
affect
millions
people
worldwide
[...].
Language: Английский
Interplay of α-Synuclein Oligomers and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Parkinson'S Disease: Insights into Cellular Dysfunctions
Hui Zeng,
No information about this author
Ye Liu,
No information about this author
Xinjie Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Inflammation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Ferrous sulfate and lipopolysaccharide co-exposure induce neuroinflammation, neurobehavioral motor deficits, neurodegenerative and histopathological biomarkers relevant to Parkinson’s disease-like symptoms in Wistar rats
BioMetals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Exploring heat shock proteins as therapeutic targets for Parkinson’s disease
Xiang Li,
No information about this author
Wenjun Wang,
No information about this author
Pan Shi
No information about this author
et al.
Biochemical Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 116633 - 116633
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Gene Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease Using Midbrain Developmental Genes to Regulate Dopaminergic Neuronal Maintenance
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(22), P. 12369 - 12369
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Parkinson's
disease
(PD)
is
the
second
most
prevalent
neurodegenerative
disorder.
It
characterized
by
progressive
loss
of
dopaminergic
(DAnergic)
neurons
in
substantia
nigra
and
decreased
dopamine
(DA)
levels,
which
lead
to
both
motor
non-motor
symptoms.
Conventional
PD
treatments
aim
alleviate
symptoms,
but
do
not
delay
progression.
gene
therapy
offers
a
promising
approach
improving
current
treatments,
with
potential
significant
symptoms
cause
fewer
adverse
effects
than
conventional
therapies.
DA
replacement
approaches
enzyme
expression
slow
However,
therapies,
such
as
adeno-associated
virus
(AAV)-glutamic
acid
decarboxylase
(GAD)
L-amino
(AADC)
increase
transmitter
have
been
demonstrated
be
safe
efficient
early-phase
clinical
trials.
Disease-modifying
strategies,
progression,
appear
potent.
These
include
therapies
targeting
downstream
pathways,
neurotrophic
factors,
midbrain
DAnergic
neuronal
all
shown
preclinical
focus
on
maintaining
integrity
neurons,
just
level
itself.
In
particular,
critical
developmental
maintenance
Nurr1
Foxa2,
can
interact
synergistically
neighboring
glia,
paracrine
mode
action,
protect
against
various
toxic
factors.
Similar
outcomes
could
achieved
glial
cells
other
candidate
in-depth
research
needed.
Neurotrophic
neurturin,
glial-cell-line-derived
factor
(GDNF),
brain-derived
(BDNF),
vascular
endothelial
growth
(VEGF),
are
also
being
investigated
for
their
support
neuron
survival.
Additionally,
key
autophagy-lysosome
pathway,
mitochondrial
function,
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
stress,
offer
avenues.
Gene
editing
delivery
techniques
continue
evolve,
presenting
new
opportunities
develop
effective
PD.
Language: Английский
Deciphering the role of heat shock protein HSPA1L: biomarker discovery and prognostic insights in Parkinson's disease and glioma
Hong Cheng,
No information about this author
Jing Wang,
No information about this author
Yingjie Zhao
No information about this author
et al.
SLAS TECHNOLOGY,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100212 - 100212
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Heat
shock
proteins
(HSPs)
play
a
critical
role
in
cellular
stress
responses
and
have
been
implicated
numerous
diseases,
including
Parkinson's
disease
(PD)
various
cancers.
Understanding
the
differential
expression
functional
implications
of
HSPs
these
conditions
is
crucial
for
identifying
potential
therapeutic
targets
biomarkers
diagnosis
prognosis.
Language: Английский
Intranasal Administration of GRP78 Protein (HSPA5) Counteracts the Neurodegeneration in the Locus Coeruleus in a Model of Chronic Sleep Restriction in Rats
Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
60(4), P. 1630 - 1641
Published: July 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Intranasal administration of GRP78 protein (HSPA5) counteracts the neurodegeneration in the locus coeruleus in a model of chronic sleep restriction in rats
Российский физиологический журнал им И М Сеченова,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
110(8), P. 1238 - 1252
Published: Oct. 19, 2024
Chronic
sleep
restriction
(sleep
less
than
6
hours
per
day)
due
to
the
workload
and
a
decrease
in
quality
is
an
endemic
disease
modern
society.
deprivation
causes
serious
neuropsychiatric
disorders
associated
with
irreversible
neurodegenerative
changes
brain.
The
search
for
pharmacological
agents
that
can
reduce
risk
of
neurodegeneration
as
result
chronic
loss
urgent
task
issue
biomedicine.
Intranasal
administration
glucose-regulated
78
kDa
heat
shock
protein
(GRP78)
has
neuroprotective
effect
rat
model
Parkinson´s
disease.
potential
intranasally
administered
GRP78
not
been
previously
studied.
aim
study
find
out
whether
preventive
intranasal
able
weaken
and/or
stop
process
locus
coeruleus
(SR)
rats.
was
conducted
on
months
old
male
Wistar
For
deprivation,
validated
method
swinging
platform
used
mode:
3
1
hour
rest
continuously
5
days.
Recombinant
human
two
days
before
start
SR
during
SR.
Cellular
molecular
were
studied
using
immunohistochemistry
Western
blotting.
It
shown
leads
degeneration
30%
noradrenergic
neurons
coeruleus,
increase
levels
activated
caspases-3
9.
This
indicates
development
apoptosis
along
mitochondrial
pathway.
No
signs
reactive
microgliosis
found
We
have
demonstrated
penetrates
accumulates
counteracts
death
path
apoptosis.
data
obtained
allows
consider
agent
prevention
pathological
consequences
deprivation.
Language: Английский