A validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assay for simultaneous quantitation of intact IGF-1 and IGF-2 in human serum
Journal of Chromatography B,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 124572 - 124572
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Maternal weight during pregnancy and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in offspring
Jiaye Liu,
No information about this author
Elham Kharazmi,
No information about this author
Qunfeng Liang
No information about this author
et al.
Leukemia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 26, 2025
In
addition
to
biological
factors,
maternal
exposures
during
pregnancy
can
contribute
leukemogenesis
in
offspring.
We
conducted
a
population-based
cohort
study
Sweden
investigate
the
association
between
risk
of
acute
lymphoblastic
leukemia
(ALL)
offspring
and
anthropometrics
pregnancy.
A
total
2,961,435
live-born
singletons
1983-2018
were
followed
from
birth
ALL
diagnosis,
end
age
18,
or
2018.
1388
children
diagnosed
with
(55.6%
boys).
observed
an
increased
among
daughters
overweight/obese
mothers
early
[Body
mass
index
(BMI)
≥
25
kg/m2;
Standardized
incidence
ratio
(SIR)
=
1.4,
95%
CI:
1.2-1.6]
compared
normal
BMI.
This
was
not
found
their
sons
(SIR
1.0,
0.9-1.1).
Similar
results
for
BMI
before
delivery.
did
find
low
high
gestational
weight
gain
(GWG)
(both
SIRs
1.0)
male/female
These
suggest
that
overweight/obesity
are
important
factors
childhood
daughters,
whereas
GWG
is
associated
ALL.
Further
research
on
this
mother-daughter
may
shed
light
possible
sex
hormone/chromosome-related
etiology
Language: Английский
Metabolic reprogramming of fetal hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by maternal obesity
Frontiers in Hematology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: April 14, 2025
Maternal
obesity,
often
linked
to
the
consumption
of
a
high-fat
Western-style
diet
(WSD),
poses
significant
risks
both
maternal
and
fetal
health.
This
review
explores
impact
obesity
on
hematopoietic
stem
progenitor
cells
(HSPCs),
highlighting
how
metabolic
inflammatory
shifts
in
environment
affect
HSPC
proliferation,
differentiation,
long-term
immune
system
development.
leads
hormonal
imbalances,
increased
cytokines,
placental
insufficiency,
altered
nutrient
availability
that
disrupt
normal
function,
potentially
predisposing
offspring
dysfunction,
disorders,
cardiovascular
diseases
later
life.
Notably,
skews
differentiation
toward
myeloid
lineage,
which
can
impair
adaptive
responses
increase
risk
autoimmune
infections.
Furthermore,
diet-driven
epigenetic
transcriptional
reprogramming
HSPCs
exacerbates
chronic
inflammation,
reinforcing
pro-inflammatory
phenotype
downstream
progeny
persists
into
postnatal
stages.
The
also
emphasizes
need
for
further
research
clarify
mechanisms
underlying
these
effects
across
different
species
developmental
stages,
as
well
potential
targeted
interventions
mitigate
adverse
impacts
hematopoiesis
lifelong
health
outcomes.
Language: Английский
Decoding tumor angiogenesis: pathways, mechanisms, and future directions in anti-cancer strategies
Biomarker Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: April 18, 2025
Abstract
Angiogenesis,
a
crucial
process
in
tumor
growth
and
metastasis,
necessitates
targeted
therapeutic
intervention.
This
review
reviews
the
latest
knowledge
of
anti-angiogenesis
targets
tumors,
with
emphasis
on
molecular
mechanisms
signaling
pathways
that
regulate
this
process.
We
emphasize
microenvironment's
role
angiogenesis,
examine
endothelial
cell
metabolic
changes,
evaluated
potential
strategies
targeting
vascular
system.
At
same
time,
we
analyzed
pathway
mechanism
angiogenesis
detail.
In
addition,
paper
also
looks
at
development
trend
drugs,
including
their
future
direction
challenges,
aiming
to
provide
prospective
insight
into
field.
Despite
potential,
anti-angiogenic
therapies
encounter
challenges
like
drug
resistance
side
effects,
necessitating
ongoing
research
enhance
cancer
treatment
efficacy
these
therapies.
Language: Английский
Mediating effect of osteocalcin underlying the link between insulin-like growth factor-I and gestational diabetes mellitus
Lingling Cui,
No information about this author
Yuting Gao,
No information about this author
Ruijie Sun
No information about this author
et al.
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: May 16, 2025
To
investigate
the
associations
of
serum
insulin
like
growth
factor
I
(IGF-I)
and
Osteocalcin
(OC)
concentrations
with
gestational
diabetes
mellitus
(GDM)
risk
among
Chinese
women.
A
case-control
study
was
conducted
in
China,
involving
125
GDM
153
healthy
pregnant
women
at
24-28
weeks
from
2019
to
2022.
The
approved
by
Clinical
Trial
Ethics
Committee
Third
Afliated
Hospital
Zhengzhou
University
January
04,
2020,
had
been
registered
Registry
(ChiCTR2000028811).
Maternal
IGF-I
OC
levels
were
measured
second
trimester.
Logistic
regression
models
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
employed
calculate
association
GDM,
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curves
generated
evaluate
predictive
capacity
for
GDM.
Mediation
analyses
used
mediation
effect
on
between
Both
undercarboxylated
(ucOC)
concentration
positively
associated
relationship
is
not
linear
(P-value
<
0.001,
P-Nonlinear
0.001).
suggested
that
48.61%
might
be
mediated
ucOC.
areas
under
ROC
integrated
model
74.5%
76.2%.
Serum
provide
a
new
dimension
diagnosis
clinical
application,
ucOC
serve
as
mediator
Language: Английский
LCoRL regulates growth and metabolism
Steven C. Wyler,
No information about this author
Surbhi Gahlot,
No information about this author
Lara Bideyan
No information about this author
et al.
Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
165(12)
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Abstract
Genome-wide
association
studies
(GWAS)
in
humans
and
livestock
have
identified
genes
associated
with
metabolic
traits.
However,
the
causality
of
many
these
on
homeostasis
is
largely
unclear
due
to
a
lack
detailed
functional
analyses.
Here
we
report
ligand-dependent
corepressor-like
(LCoRL)
as
regulator
for
body
weight
glucose
homeostasis.
Although
GWAS
data
show
that
LCoRL
strongly
size,
homeostasis,
other
traits
livestock,
investigations
had
not
been
performed.
We
generated
Lcorl
knockout
mice
(Lcorl−/−)
characterized
found
Lcorl−/−
pups
are
born
smaller
than
wild-type
(WT)
littermates
before
reaching
normal
by
7
9
weeks
age.
While
aging,
remain
lean
compared
WT
mice,
which
decrease
daily
food
intake.
Glucose
tolerance
insulin
sensitivity
improved
mice.
Mechanistically,
this
stunted
growth
linked
reduction
circulating
levels
IGF-1.
The
expression
downstream
GH
signaling
involved
lipid
metabolism
altered
liver
Furthermore,
protected
against
high-fat
diet
challenge
reduced
exercise
capacity
an
stress
test.
Collectively,
our
results
congruent
parameters
locus
reported
livestock.
Language: Английский
Effects of dietary compound acidifier (Biomin) on the growth, anti-oxidation, immunity, and intestinal health of juvenile channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)
Junyu Yan,
No information about this author
Kai Luo,
No information about this author
Bo Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Aquaculture Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40, P. 102577 - 102577
Published: Dec. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Contribution of Sex Differences to Development of Cardiovascular Disease in Metabolic-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)
International Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(4), P. 782 - 809
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
Sex
differences
are
a
complex
and
crucial
variable
in
developing
progressing
metabolic
cardiovascular
disease
pathophysiology
clinical
outcomes.
The
female
sex,
compared
to
the
male
is
protected
from
disturbances
their
resulting
events.
However,
peculiar
life
phases
associated
with
females,
such
as
puberty,
pregnancy,
premenopausal
menopausal
stages,
all
different
risks
for
development
of
(CVD).
Metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatotic
liver
(MASLD),
condition
hepatic
steatosis,
at
least
one
feature
syndrome
an
increased
risk
MASLD
its
progression
CVD
differs
between
men
women.
Differences
several
factors,
including
formyl
peptide
receptor
(FPR)
2,
adipose
tissue
distribution,
pyruvate
kinase
(LPK),
ketone
body
production,
may
underlie
sex
MASLD-induced
CVD.
Understanding
specific
factors
involved
sexes
crucial.
This
knowledge
will
provide
important
insights
into
mechanisms
responsible
complications
can
potentially
lead
therapeutics
targeted
explicitly
each
offering
new
hope
fight
against
Language: Английский