American Journal of Reproductive Immunology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 93(1)
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Preeclampsia is one of the most severe obstetric complications, yet its pathogenesis remains unclear. Decidual natural killer (dNK) cells, abundant immune cells at maternal-fetal interface, are closely associated with preeclampsia due to abnormalities in their quantity, phenotype, and function. This review summarizes molecular mechanisms by which dNK regulate extravillous trophoblast (EVT) invasion, promote uterine spiral artery remodeling, maintain tolerance. Furthermore, it explores how disruptions these changes decidual microenvironment alter cell properties, driving progression preeclampsia. Understanding identifying potential therapeutic targets may provide new insights for clinical intervention.
Language: Английский