A data-driven exploration of the complexity of the phosphorus-centered pnictogen bonds DOI
Fang Liu, Haiyan Wang, Likai Du

et al.

Molecular Physics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 24, 2024

Phosphorus-centered pnictogen bonds, similar to well-studied halogen play a vital role in molecular recognition and assembly. This study aims explain how bonds interact with other noncovalent interactions. A model system, phosphines (PH3), which is also present phosphorus cycles reduces planetary atmospheres, examined. The investigation of the trifluoride (PF3) molecule explores its substituent effects. To generate broad spectrum configurations, specially tailored protocol for sampling optimisation was implemented. configurations were refined uncover primary interaction patterns, clustering algorithm revealed unique patterns. report presents energy stability distribution all clusters. Our findings verify prevalent presence identified by their geometric characteristics co-occurrence hydrogen show an almost linear correlation. Another significant discovery correlation between various decomposition elements, especially regarding electrostatic overall binding energy. These results are anticipated significantly contribute towards our comprehension non-covalent interactions among phosphorus-containing molecules formulation empirical models having physical interpretations.

Language: Английский

Definition of the tetrel bond DOI
Pradeep R. Varadwaj, Arpita Varadwaj, Helder M. Marques

et al.

CrystEngComm, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(9), P. 1411 - 1423

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

The definition of the term “tetrel bond” and instances its occurance in chemical systems are proposed based on evidence documented current literature.

Language: Английский

Citations

45

Definition of the pnictogen bond (IUPAC Recommendations 2023) DOI Creative Commons
Giuseppe Resnati, David L. Bryce, Gautam R. Desiraju

et al.

Pure and Applied Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 96(1), P. 135 - 145

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract This recommendation proposes a definition for the term “pnictogen bond”; pnictogen bond designates subset of attractive interactions between an electrophilic region on atom in molecular entity and nucleophilic another, or same, entity.

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Binding, Sensing, And Transporting Anions with Pnictogen Bonds: The Case of Organoantimony Lewis Acids DOI Creative Commons

Brendan L. Murphy,

François P. Gabbaı̈

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(36), P. 19458 - 19477

Published: Aug. 30, 2023

Motivated by the discovery of main group Lewis acids that could compete or possibly outperform ubiquitous organoboranes, several groups, including ours, have engaged in chemistry acidic organoantimony compounds as new platforms for anion capture, sensing, and transport. Principal to this approach are intrinsically elevated properties antimony, which greatly favor addition halide anions 15 element. The introduction organic substituents antimony center its oxidation from + III V state provide tunable acidity a breadth applications supramolecular catalysis. performances these antimony-based domain sensing aqueous media illustrate favorable attributes central At same time, recent advances binding catalysis transport across phospholipid membranes speak numerous opportunities lie ahead unique compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Aerogen Bond, Halogen Bond, Chalcogen Bond, Pnictogen Bond, Tetrel Bond, Triel Bond ... Why So Many Names? DOI
Robin Taylor

Crystal Growth & Design, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(10), P. 4003 - 4012

Published: May 6, 2024

The nomenclature exemplified in this paper's title has more terms than necessary. It conceals the often-similar physical natures of noncovalent interactions that it names, and pointlessly imitates term used for most important interaction, hydrogen bond. In doing so, becomes inconsistent with naming style covalent several interactions. other shortcomings attracted criticism from quarters. is suggested here simplest alternative consists three terms: σ-hole π-hole p-hole interaction. first two are well-known often regarded as implying an electrostatic Given Hellmann–Feynman theorem, expectation completely satisfied. Additional could be σ- or almost but not quite hypervalent dative ("perihypervalent bond" "pericovalent suggested). With some exceptions, argued "interaction" should preferred to "bond". Effecting a change would difficult. best started by open objective exchange views on current state

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface Analysis, and Computational Studies of Dimeric and Polymeric Cadmium Complexes DOI

Aliyeva Qudrat Meshedi,

Munshiyeva Mina Kazim,

Muhammad Ashfaq

et al.

Journal of Molecular Structure, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 140516 - 140516

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Definition of the Halogen Bond (IUPAC Recommendations 2013): A Revisit DOI
Pradeep R. Varadwaj, Arpita Varadwaj, Helder M. Marques

et al.

Crystal Growth & Design, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(13), P. 5494 - 5525

Published: June 24, 2024

This Article revisits the "Definition of Halogen Bond (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)" [Desiraju, G. R. Pure Appl. Chem. 2013, 85 (8), 1711–1713], recommendations that fail to include fundamental, underlying concept (electrophilic) σ- and p-/π-hole theory orbital-based charge transfer interactions accompany halogen bond formation. An electrophilic σ-hole, or p-/π-hole, is an electron-density-deficient region positive polarity (and potential) on electrostatic surface side along, orthogonal to, a covalently bonded in molecular entity leads development noncovalent interaction─a bond─when close proximity electron-density-rich nucleophilic same another identical different entity, with which it interacts. re-examines characteristic features lists wide variety donors acceptors participate bonding. We add caveats are essential for identifying bonding chemical systems, necessary appropriate use terminologies involved. Illustrative examples systems feature inter- intramolecular bonds other crystalline phase given, together case study some dimer using first-principles calculations. also point out π-hole/belt (or p-hole/belt) may develop derivative halogenated molecules be prone forming when nucleophiles similar entity.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Carbene‐Catalyzed and Pnictogen Bond‐Assisted Access to PIII‐Stereogenic Compounds DOI
Jianjian Liu, Rui Deng, Xuyang Liang

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(28)

Published: April 26, 2024

Intermolecular pnictogen bonding (PnB) catalysis has received increased interest in non-covalent organocatalysis. It been demonstrated that organic electron-deficient atoms can act as prospective Lewis acids. Here, we present a catalytic approach for the asymmetric synthesis of chiral P

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Halogen Bond via an Electrophilic π-Hole on Halogen in Molecules: Does It Exist? DOI Open Access
Pradeep R. Varadwaj

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(9), P. 4587 - 4587

Published: April 23, 2024

This study reveals a new non-covalent interaction called π-hole halogen bond, which is directional and potentially non-linear compared to its sister analog (σ-hole bond). A shown here be observed on the surface of in halogenated molecules, can tempered display aptness form bond with series electron density-rich sites (Lewis bases) hosted individually by 32 other partner molecules. The [MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ] level characteristics bonds 33 binary complexes obtained from charge density approaches (quantum theory intramolecular atoms, molecular electrostatic potential, independent gradient model (IGM-δginter)), intermolecular geometries energies, second-order hyperconjugative transfer analyses are discussed, similar interactions. That molecules substantiated experimentally reported crystals documented Cambridge Crystal Structure Database. importance design growth chemical systems synthetic chemistry, crystallography, crystal engineering yet fully explicated.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Analyzing Fluoride Binding by Group 15 Lewis Acids: Pnictogen Bonding in the Pentavalent State DOI Creative Commons

Logan T. Maltz,

François P. Gabbaı̈

Inorganic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(33), P. 13566 - 13572

Published: Aug. 8, 2023

We report the results of a computational investigation into fluoride binding by series pentavalent pnictogen Lewis acids: pentahalides (PnX5), tetraphenyl pnictogeniums (PnPh4+), and triphenyl tetrachlorocatecholates (PnPh3Cat). Activation strain energy decomposition analyses adducts not only clearly delineate electrostatic orbital contributions to these acid–base interactions but also highlight importance Pauli repulsion molecular flexibility in determining relative acidity among pnictogens.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

The pnictogen bond forming ability of bonded bismuth atoms in molecular entities in the crystalline phase: a perspective DOI
Pradeep R. Varadwaj, Arpita Varadwaj, Helder M. Marques

et al.

CrystEngComm, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(7), P. 1038 - 1052

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

This study discusses the ability of bound bismuth in molecular entities to participate non-covalent bonding interactions and hence features Bi-centered pnictogen bonds crystal lattices nanoscale materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

11