Perspective Chapter: Sequelae and Consequences of COVID-19 in the Paediatric Population DOI Creative Commons
Víctor Manuel Gutiérrez Gómez,

Lenin Ortiz-Ortega,

Beatriz X. Pasco-Velázquez

et al.

IntechOpen eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 25, 2024

During the pandemic and in subsequent years, we observed that COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus affected paediatric population different ways. In certain groups of children adolescents, social isolation, changes family dynamics, increased exposure to technological screens diet, among others, have their development, education, emotional, physical aspects, including access immunizations, medical surveillance control. is considered a generally benign pathology children; however, some patients develop well-defined post-COVID-19 entities: multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) long COVID. this chapter, review, relation population, effects confinement during its development consequences, forms clinical presentation entities MIS-C COVID, prevalence, pathophysiology, presentation, evolution, detection management recommendations.

Language: Английский

Prevalence, spectrum, and the relations between short-term and long-term post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 in children DOI Creative Commons
Е. Р. Мескина, M. K. Khadisova, A. Yu. Ushakova

et al.

Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 102(1), P. 43 - 61

Published: March 30, 2025

Background. Data on the prevalence of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) in children differ due to lack specific diagnostic criteria, reliable biomarkers, and limitations many studies. It is important study association between PCC, previous functional disorders, any events post-acute period COVID-19 estimate true burden PCC children. The aim. To determine relation initial disorders during year after a mild form acute respiratory tract infections (ARTI) other etiologies. Materials methods. prospective using continuous sampling method included under 18 years age hospitalized with suspected COVID-19, whom was confirmed by RT-PCR (n = 121) or excluded molecular serological methods (ARTI group, n 105). Information patients collected from September 2020 December 2021 questionnaires at index points: hospital discharge 1, 3, 6 12 months. Severe chronic diseases were excluded. Functional anamnesis associated health observation, severity symptoms taken into account. analysis performed groups ≥ age. Symptoms grouped clusters. Results. Any identified frequency 32–39% (in ≥6 years, respectively). most common psycho-emotional, autonomic dysfunction (AD) cluster. cases duration 3–6 After adjustment for age, AD history recurrent ARTI episodes, no difference found symptom clusters except hyposmia, incidence which decreased 14.3% first point 2.4% one year. Among without an year, de novo rare phenomenon (2.7–8.0%) differences controls. risks significantly increased (adjusted OR 1 month 3.19 (95% CI 1.89–5.38), months 3.33 1.81–6.15)). Multiple (5–25) persistent (at all points) rated as significant occurred rarely (1.7% 0.4–4.9)), but more often — 25%) 95% 13.6–39.6%) (difference 23.3% (10.9–35.7%), 14.8 (4.4–50.6), p 0.001). Recurrent episodes risk factor increase cognitive cluster complaints vagotonic observation. Conclusion. results obtained indirectly support concept that somatoform disorder, probably sociogenic nature, who are anxious baseline. Some consequences really need medical psychosocial rehabilitation. provides new insights widespread viral infections.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Navigating an unfamiliar world – Parents' experiences of having a child with post COVID-19 DOI Creative Commons
Charlotte Angelhoff, Karel Duchén, Per Ertzgaard

et al.

Journal of Pediatric Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 77, P. e565 - e572

Published: May 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Clinical insights: Resolving the specter of cardiac sequelae in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) – A 24-month follow-up case series DOI

Carolina A.B. Capuruco,

Maicon Rodrigues Albuquerque, Daniela Rosa

et al.

Progress in Pediatric Cardiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 75, P. 101759 - 101759

Published: Oct. 10, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Long-term gastrointestinal symptoms and sleep quality sequelae in adolescents after COVID-19: a retrospective study DOI Creative Commons

Wei-Lin Yang,

Qi Wang,

Ying Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: May 21, 2024

Objective To evaluate the long-term gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and sleep quality sequelae in adolescents with COVID-19. Methods Between June July 2023, an online survey was done Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China, using GI Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). Results COVID-19 patients increased by 11.86% compared to before infection, while decreased 10.9%. Over time, there a significant increase cumulative incidence rate of disorders ( p < 0.001). Follow-up positive within 6 months infection showed that began ease starting from first month after infection. Further analysis indicated linear relationship between severity (R > 0.5, Moreover, females, older age, higher education were identified as risk factors influencing effects Conclusion SARS-CoV-2 affects during both acute phase post-infection periods. these gradually alleviate. A correlation exists quality.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Post-infection gastrointestinal disorders and treatment options DOI Creative Commons
М. К. Бехтерева, Н. М. Богданова

Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 84 - 91

Published: Aug. 6, 2024

The development of post-infectious pathology is determined by the type pathogen, genesis damage to intestinal barrier and premorbid background child. On scale recent epidemiological events, attention drawn SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has tropism for cells gastrointestinal tract, distorts composition function microbiome. importance functions microbes in outcome infection been highlighted. It proven that a microbiota disorder with new coronavirus affects not only duration severity infectious process, but also risk formation systemic diseases malignant neoplasms. After acute phase infection, post-COVID-19 syndrome may occur, pathophysiology yet fully established. Although it believed main reason its appearance diversification microbial landscape against direct effect on ACE2 receptors epitheliocytes, followed pathoimmune response impaired hemostasis. Established dysbiosis underlies functional disorders pronounced impairment brain-gut-microbiota axis imbalance migrating motor complex, leading constipation. Post-infectious constipation debut within first 3 months after an infection. goal therapy achieve regular painless defecation soft-consistency stool prevent feces. Numerous foreign studies clinical guidelines indicate stimulating laxatives are effective safe treatment constipation, include children’s practice. Sodium picosulfate considered one topical drugs this group laxatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Perspective Chapter: Sequelae and Consequences of COVID-19 in the Paediatric Population DOI Creative Commons
Víctor Manuel Gutiérrez Gómez,

Lenin Ortiz-Ortega,

Beatriz X. Pasco-Velázquez

et al.

IntechOpen eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 25, 2024

During the pandemic and in subsequent years, we observed that COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus affected paediatric population different ways. In certain groups of children adolescents, social isolation, changes family dynamics, increased exposure to technological screens diet, among others, have their development, education, emotional, physical aspects, including access immunizations, medical surveillance control. is considered a generally benign pathology children; however, some patients develop well-defined post-COVID-19 entities: multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) long COVID. this chapter, review, relation population, effects confinement during its development consequences, forms clinical presentation entities MIS-C COVID, prevalence, pathophysiology, presentation, evolution, detection management recommendations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0