Evaluation of Exercise Rehabilitation Programs to Improve Cardiac and Respiratory Health in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials DOI
Roma Sharma,

Navita Jatain,

Krishna Dodia

et al.

Global Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Update, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20, P. 1 - 1

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors have suffered from long-term impacts of the disease. Many are experiencing persistent cardiac and respiratory complications. Some studies shown that exercise-based rehabilitation plays a critical role in recovery post-COVID-19 patients order to minimize complications such as dyspnea, breathlessness, heart failure. Objective: The objective this study was evaluate effectiveness programs improve functions COVID-19 patients. Methodology: An extensive search literature conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Central Register Controlled Trials, TRIP databases using following keywords Boolean operators: High intensity interval training (HIIT) OR exercise AND long COVID. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published English language 2020 2024 were included study. Full-text articles reviewed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses guidelines implemented during systematic review. Patients who had pre-existing excluded Results: This review 5 RCTs involving 291 participants. (intervention) groups showed notable improvements VO2 peak with pooled data (ES = 0.765, SE 0.193, 95% confidence [CI] 0.391, 1.139). mean difference (MD) 2.42, maximum, rate (HR max) increased (MD 5.33), left ventricular mass by MD 6.8 (95% CI: 0.8; 12.8 g; P 0.029) indicating enhanced cardiovascular conditioning function. Maximum voluntary ventilation 5.3) improved endurance along an stability FEV1 FVC. In addition, drastic improvement ventilatory efficiency breathing patterns noted, thus reducing perceived dyspnea. HIIT intervention: Two participants reduction their predicted residual volume % (8%) total lung capacity. comparison, control group no significant improvement. Conclusion: Exercise-based decreasing symptoms palpitations, By integrating into post-COVID care, can be significantly improved.

Language: Английский

Evaluation of Exercise Rehabilitation Programs to Improve Cardiac and Respiratory Health in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials DOI
Roma Sharma,

Navita Jatain,

Krishna Dodia

et al.

Global Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Update, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20, P. 1 - 1

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors have suffered from long-term impacts of the disease. Many are experiencing persistent cardiac and respiratory complications. Some studies shown that exercise-based rehabilitation plays a critical role in recovery post-COVID-19 patients order to minimize complications such as dyspnea, breathlessness, heart failure. Objective: The objective this study was evaluate effectiveness programs improve functions COVID-19 patients. Methodology: An extensive search literature conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Central Register Controlled Trials, TRIP databases using following keywords Boolean operators: High intensity interval training (HIIT) OR exercise AND long COVID. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published English language 2020 2024 were included study. Full-text articles reviewed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses guidelines implemented during systematic review. Patients who had pre-existing excluded Results: This review 5 RCTs involving 291 participants. (intervention) groups showed notable improvements VO2 peak with pooled data (ES = 0.765, SE 0.193, 95% confidence [CI] 0.391, 1.139). mean difference (MD) 2.42, maximum, rate (HR max) increased (MD 5.33), left ventricular mass by MD 6.8 (95% CI: 0.8; 12.8 g; P 0.029) indicating enhanced cardiovascular conditioning function. Maximum voluntary ventilation 5.3) improved endurance along an stability FEV1 FVC. In addition, drastic improvement ventilatory efficiency breathing patterns noted, thus reducing perceived dyspnea. HIIT intervention: Two participants reduction their predicted residual volume % (8%) total lung capacity. comparison, control group no significant improvement. Conclusion: Exercise-based decreasing symptoms palpitations, By integrating into post-COVID care, can be significantly improved.

Language: Английский

Citations

1