Enhancing Patient Comprehension of Glomerular Disease Treatments Using ChatGPT DOI Open Access

Yasir Abdelgadir,

Charat Thongprayoon,

Iasmina Craici

et al.

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 57 - 57

Published: Dec. 31, 2024

Background/Objectives: It is often challenging for patients to understand treatment options, their mechanisms of action, and the potential side effects each option glomerular disorders. This study explored ability ChatGPT simplify these options enhance patient understanding. Methods: GPT-4 was queried on sixty-seven disorders using two distinct queries a general explanation an adjusted 8th grade level or lower. Accuracy rated scale 1 (incorrect) 5 (correct comprehensive). Readability measured average Flesch–Kincaid Grade (FKG) SMOG indices, along with Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) score. The understandability score (%) determined Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool Printable (PEMAT-P). Results: GPT-4’s explanations had readability 12.85 ± 0.93, corresponding upper end high school. When tailored at below 8th-grade level, improved middle school 8.44 0.72. FRE PEMAT-P scores also reflected understandability, increasing from 25.73 6.98 60.75 4.56 60.7% 76.8% (p < 0.0001 both), respectively. accuracy significantly lower compared (3.99 0.39 versus 0.66, p 0.0001). Conclusions: shows significant enhancing disorder therapies patients, but cost reduced comprehensiveness. Further research needed refine performance, evaluate real-world impact, ensure ethical use in healthcare settings.

Language: Английский

Enhancing Patient Comprehension of Glomerular Disease Treatments Using ChatGPT DOI Open Access

Yasir Abdelgadir,

Charat Thongprayoon,

Iasmina Craici

et al.

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 57 - 57

Published: Dec. 31, 2024

Background/Objectives: It is often challenging for patients to understand treatment options, their mechanisms of action, and the potential side effects each option glomerular disorders. This study explored ability ChatGPT simplify these options enhance patient understanding. Methods: GPT-4 was queried on sixty-seven disorders using two distinct queries a general explanation an adjusted 8th grade level or lower. Accuracy rated scale 1 (incorrect) 5 (correct comprehensive). Readability measured average Flesch–Kincaid Grade (FKG) SMOG indices, along with Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) score. The understandability score (%) determined Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool Printable (PEMAT-P). Results: GPT-4’s explanations had readability 12.85 ± 0.93, corresponding upper end high school. When tailored at below 8th-grade level, improved middle school 8.44 0.72. FRE PEMAT-P scores also reflected understandability, increasing from 25.73 6.98 60.75 4.56 60.7% 76.8% (p < 0.0001 both), respectively. accuracy significantly lower compared (3.99 0.39 versus 0.66, p 0.0001). Conclusions: shows significant enhancing disorder therapies patients, but cost reduced comprehensiveness. Further research needed refine performance, evaluate real-world impact, ensure ethical use in healthcare settings.

Language: Английский

Citations

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