International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 160 - 168
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Dental
implants
have
totally
transformed
restorative
dentistry,
as
this
has
made
tooth
loss
and
edentulism
treatable
with
greater
consistency
longevity.
Therefore,
the
efficacy
of
dental
is
inextricably
related
to
inherent
characteristics
biomaterials
used,
which
paramount
in
promoting
osseointegration
ensuring
satisfactory
function
aesthetics.
Through
years,
growth
materials
science
driven
changes
toward
implants,
from
some
simple
complex
substances
manifesting
improved
biocompatibility,
mechanical
strength,
chemical
resistance.
This
review
will
elaborate
on
progress
innovation
implant
biomaterials,
discussing
commonly
used
like
titanium,
ceramics,
new
innovations
including
nanostructured
surfaces,
bioactive
coatings,
3D-printed
biomaterials.
These
are
focused
be
improving
integration
soft
hard
tissue,
preventing
complications
such
peri-implantitis,
bone
regeneration.
Challenges
biodegradability,
manufacturing
complexity,
cost
then
discussed
along
strategies
overcoming
these
challenges.
It
emphasizes
future
directions
that
include
intelligent
artificial
intelligence-guided
design,
sustainable
methodologies
for
developing
The
current
applications
prospective
opportunities
analyzed
exemplify
revolutionary
capacity
sophisticated
augment
clinical
effectiveness
durability
implants.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 54 - 54
Published: Feb. 9, 2025
Background:
Dental
implantology
has
evolved
significantly
since
the
introduction
of
additive
manufacturing,
which
allows
for
reproduction
natural
bone’s
porous
architecture
to
improve
bone
tissue
compatibility
and
address
stress
distribution
issues
important
long-term
implant
success.
Conventional
solid
dental
implants
frequently
cause
shielding,
compromises
osseointegration
reduces
durability.
Aim:
The
current
research
proposes
examine
biomechanical
efficacy
fully
hybrid
gyroid
triply
periodic
minimum
surface
(TPMS)
latticed
across
different
cell
sizes
optimize
Methods:
This
study
evaluates
six
implants,
including
designs
with
three
sizes—FLI_111
(1
mm
×
1
mm),
FLI_222
(2
2
FLI_333
(3
3
mm)—and
TPMS
necks
in
corresponding
sizes—HI_111,
HI_222,
HI_333.
To
enhance
initial
stability,
a
square-threaded
design
was
added
into
bottom
part
both
lattice
implants.
also
incorporate
anti-rotational
connections
fixation,
they
undergo
clinical
viability
comparison
contemporary
designs,
finite
element
analysis
(FEA)
utilized
through
nTopology
(nTOP
4.17.3)
balance
stiffness
flexibility.
mechanical
performance
under
realistic
conditions,
dynamic
mastication
loading
simulation
conducted
1.5
s
cycles.
Results:
findings
reveal
that
particularly
exhibited
improved
characteristics
by
reducing
micromotions
at
bone–implant
interface,
improving
osteointegration,
attaining
better
distribution.
Conclusions:
By
addressing
shielding
boosting
performance,
this
work
paves
way
personalized
developing
technology,
results.
Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 24
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
The
science
of
Bone
tissue
engineering
(TE)
is
quickly
progressing.
Engineering
bone
usually
applications
a
synthetic
extracellular
matrix,
cells
or
osteoblasts
that
can
convert
to
osteoblasts,
and
adjusting
causes
boost
adhesion,
distinction,
mineralized
construction
cells.
Extremely
porous
scaffolds
perform
an
important
character
in
cell
planting,
propagation,
fresh
3D-tissue
construction.
Reformative
medicine
track
multi-disciplinary
approach
for
the
novel
substances'
development
appliance,
various
defects
therapy.
presentation
polyhedral
oligomeric
silsesquioxane
(POSS)
bio-polymeric
scaffold
has
been
shown
develop
biotic
attributes
hybrid
combinations.
This
review
focuses
on
influence
POSS
within
Chitosan
(CS),
Hydroxyapatite
(HA),
zeolite
matrixes,
drawing,
advantages
limitations
materials
mentioned
bone.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
effects
of
a
sustained-release
composite
containing
gelatin
methacryloyl
(Gel)
and
kaempferol
(Ka,
K)
on
experimental
periodontitis
symptoms
in
rats.
Forty
6-week-old
male
rats
were
randomly
assigned
four
treatment
groups
specific
pathogen-free
(SPF)
environment:
Control
group
(C),
model
(M),
Gel
alone
(G),
Gel_Ka
composite-treated
(G_K).
Treatment
periodontal
status
bilateral
maxillary
second
molars
each
rat
assessed
by
micro-CT
imaging
histology.
Immunohistochemistry
staining
was
employed
examine
expression
levels
inflammatory
factors
IL-6
MMP9
(associated
with
M1
macrophages)
anti-inflammatory
factor
CD206
M2
macrophages).
Additionally,
oral
intestinal
microbial
communities
analyzed
through
16S
rDNA
sequencing.
Local
injection
G_K
hydrogel
effectively
suppressed
alveolar
bone
resorption
reduced
attachment
loss
inflammation
infiltration
periodontitis.
It
but
increased
CD206,
it
also
abundance
gut
producing
short-chain
fatty
acids.
demonstrates
substantial
antiperiodontitis
effect
locally
attenuating
is
associated
enhancing
composition
flora,
thus
aiding
mitigating
progression
Orthopedic Research and Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 17, P. 105 - 113
Published: March 1, 2025
Tendon
healing
after
ligament
or
tendon
reconstruction
remains
a
significant
challenge.
Regenerative
tissue
engineering,
an
interdisciplinary
field
that
combines
biology,
materials
science,
and
offers
promising
solutions.
Recent
developments
have
introduced
scaffold
designed
to
enhance
the
proliferation
differentiation
of
tendon-to-bone
cells.
These
scaffolds
possessing
three-dimensional
composites
cells
biomaterials,
proven
effective
in
facilitating
curing
post-surgery.
The
successful
development
interface
is
critical
factor
for
early
rehabilitation
functional
recovery.
In
this
mini-review,
we
present
comprehensive
update
on
contemporary
strategies
synthetic
scaffold-based
their
influence
healing.
We
described
compositions,
structures
features
single-layer,
multi-layer,
gradient
with
special
mechanical
properties.
examined
construction
engineering
from
perspectives
biomaterials
design
strategies,
providing
evaluation
advantages
disadvantages
associated
each
approach.
Ultimately,
review
articulates
clear
research
directions
aimed
at
achieving
breakthroughs
future
studies.
BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 239 - 249
Published: March 7, 2025
Periodontal
disease
leads
to
alveolar
bone
loss,
necessitating
grafting
for
regeneration.
Traditional
grafts,
including
autografts
and
allografts,
have
limitations
such
as
donor
site
morbidity
immune
rejection.
Bone
tissue
engineering
(BTE)
offers
an
alternative
approach
using
biocompatible
scaffolds.
This
study
investigates
the
potential
of
erbium-doped
hydroxyapatite
(HA)-bioglass-polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)
composite
scaffold
Materials
Methods:
The
synthesized
HA,
bioglass,
PVA
scaffold.
was
characterized
morphologically
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR)
Scanning
Electron
Microscopy
(SEM).
Biological
evaluations
included
hemostatic
behavior,
anti-inflammatory
response,
biocompatibility
assessments
MTT
assay
live/dead
cell
analysis.
Results:
FTIR
confirmed
structural
integrity
with
characteristic
peaks
PVA.
SEM
revealed
a
porous,
flower-like
morphology,
promoting
attachment
nutrient
exchange.
Hemostatic
analysis
demonstrated
enhanced
clot
formation,
micrographs
showing
aggregated
RBCs
on
surface,
indicating
strong
efficiency.Anti-inflammatory
studies
indicated
dose-dependent
effect,
exhibiting
significant
protein
denaturation
inhibition
at
50
µg.
assays
high
biocompatibility,
over
90%
viability
across
tested
concentrations.
Conclusion:
HA/bioglass-PVA
excellent
potential,
properties.
These
findings
suggest
its
suitability
periodontal
Further
in
vivo
are
required
validate
clinical
applicability.
Biomaterials Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
development
of
bioink-based
3D-printed
scaffolds
has
revolutionized
bone
tissue
engineering
(BTE)
by
enabling
patient-specific
and
biomimetic
constructs
for
regeneration.
Macromolecular Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Abstract
Periodontal
diseases,
if
untreated,
can
cause
gum
recession
and
tooth
root
exposure,
resulting
in
infection
irreversible
damage.
Traditional
treatments
using
autologous
grafts
are
painful
often
result
postoperative
complications.
Scaffolds
offer
a
less
invasive
alternative,
promoting
cell
proliferation
healing
without
additional
surgery,
thus
enhancing
comfort
for
patients
doctors.
This
study
developed
Chitosan
(Chit)/Collagen
(Col)
film
surfaces
drug‐loaded
Polyvinyl
Alcohol
(PVA)/Amoxicillin
(AMX)
nanofibers
solvent
casting
electrospinning
methods,
respectively.
The
characterized
by
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
mechanical
testing,
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR),
differential
calorimetry
(DSC).
Biocompatibility
antimicrobial
properties
assessed
NIH/3T3
fibroblast
cells
bacterial
cultures.
SEM
images
confirmed
the
structural
integrity
of
AMX‐loaded
13%
PVA
nanofibers,
while
FTIR
analysis
validated
compositional
PVA/AMX
Chit/Col
hybrid
surfaces.
Cell
studies
showed
over
90%
viability
+
nanofiber
bilayer
membranes,
confirming
their
biocompatibility.
assessment
indicated
that
(0.2%)
membrane
exhibited
superior
efficacy
against
Streptococcus
mutans.
These
findings
suggest
this
enhance
growth,
promote
proliferation,
enable
controlled
drug
release,
offering
significant
promise
regeneration
gingival
tissues.