Urban Planning for Disaster Risk Reduction: A Systematic Review of Essential Requirements DOI Creative Commons

J Ferreira,

Tatiana Tucunduva Philippi Cortese, Tan Yiğitcanlar

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

Abstract Urban planning is critical in mitigating the impacts of disasters, enhancing community resilience and promoting sustainable development. This review study systematically analyzes role urban disaster risk reduction (DRR) through a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach. By reviewing scholarly articles case studies, this paper examines various strategies that contribute to DRR, including land use planning, infrastructure development, mapping, engagement. The findings highlight effectiveness integrating assessments into processes, importance adaptive design, need inclusive practices involve local communities decision-making. also identifies challenges such as inadequate policy implementation, lack resources, interdisciplinary collaboration, analyzing participation academic importance, correlating publication papers with number reported disasters. Through comprehensive analysis existing literature, underscores potential reduce risks enhance resilience. concludes recommendations policymakers, planners, researchers strengthen DRR initiatives via strategic practices. contributes growing body knowledge emphasizes creating safer, more resilient cities.

Language: Английский

Resilient planning pathways to community resilience to tsunami in Chile DOI
Paula Villagra, Marie Geraldine Herrmann‐Lunecke, Oneska Peña y Lillo

et al.

Habitat International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 152, P. 103158 - 103158

Published: Aug. 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Evaluating the Dynamic Comprehensive Resilience of Urban Road Network: A Case Study of Rainstorm in Xi’an, China DOI Creative Commons
Yilin Hong, Zhan Zhang, Xinyi Fang

et al.

Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(11), P. 1894 - 1894

Published: Nov. 12, 2024

Rainstorms and flooding are among the most common natural disasters, which have a number of impacts on transport system. This reality highlights importance understanding resilience—the ability system to resist disruptions quickly recover operational status after damage. However, current resilience assessments often overlook network functions lack dynamic spatiotemporal analysis, posing challenges for comprehensive disaster impact evaluations. study proposes an SR-PR-FR evaluation model from three dimensions: structure (SR), performance (PR), function (FR). Moreover, simulation based Geographic Information System (GIS) Simulation Urban MObility (SUMO) is developed analyze spatial–temporal effects rainstorm traffic during Xi’an’s evening rush hour. The results reveal that southwest part Xi’an prone being congested slower recover, while downtown deepest, severely affecting emergency services’ efficiency. In addition, road returns 70% normal values only before morning next day. These research presented across both temporal spatial dimensions, can help managers propose more targeted recommendations strengthening urban risk management.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Urban Planning for Disaster Risk Reduction: A Systematic Review of Essential Requirements DOI Creative Commons

J Ferreira,

Tatiana Tucunduva Philippi Cortese, Tan Yiğitcanlar

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

Abstract Urban planning is critical in mitigating the impacts of disasters, enhancing community resilience and promoting sustainable development. This review study systematically analyzes role urban disaster risk reduction (DRR) through a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach. By reviewing scholarly articles case studies, this paper examines various strategies that contribute to DRR, including land use planning, infrastructure development, mapping, engagement. The findings highlight effectiveness integrating assessments into processes, importance adaptive design, need inclusive practices involve local communities decision-making. also identifies challenges such as inadequate policy implementation, lack resources, interdisciplinary collaboration, analyzing participation academic importance, correlating publication papers with number reported disasters. Through comprehensive analysis existing literature, underscores potential reduce risks enhance resilience. concludes recommendations policymakers, planners, researchers strengthen DRR initiatives via strategic practices. contributes growing body knowledge emphasizes creating safer, more resilient cities.

Language: Английский

Citations

0