Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(12), P. 194 - 194
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Climate change and land degradation (LD) are some of the most critical challenges for humanity. Land is focus United Nations (UN) Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 15: Life on Land). composed inherent anthropogenic LD, which both impacted by soil quality (SQ) climate. Conventional LD analysis does not take into account SQ because it result use/land cover (LULC), can be tracked using remote sensing platforms. Furthermore, traditional link climate through greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study uses one indicators SDG 15 (15.3.1: Proportion that degraded over total area) demonstrate how in with corresponding GHG emissions time state Arizona (AZ) as a case study. The AZ skewed towards low soils (Entisols: 29.3%, Aridisols: 49.4%), which, when combined climate, define status. Currently, 8.6% has experienced primarily developments (urbanization) (42.8%) agriculture (32.2%). All six orders have varying degrees LD. linked damages from 4862.6 km2 developed, resulting midpoint losses 8.7 × 1010 kg carbon (TSC) social cost dioxide (SC-CO2) $14.7B (where B = billion 109, USD). was neutral (LDN) based an increase (+9.6%) overall (+29.5%) between 2001 2021. Considering ongoing impacts AZ, this urbanization represents reverse adaptation (RCCA) increased population. 82.0% area nature-based solutions (NBS). However, dominated inherently (e.g., Entisols, Aridisols, etc.), complicates efforts adaptation.
Language: Английский