Journal of Applied Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(04)
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
The
semantic
imbalance
of
class
boundary
areas
is
a
key
factor
in
decreasing
the
classification
accuracy
remote
sensing
land
cover
algorithm.
We
propose
multi-source
image
segmentation
network
based
on
multi-modal
collaboration
and
boundary-guided
fusion
(BGF).
BGF
module
uses
information
as
restriction
condition,
embeds
alignment
strategies
into
encoder,
enhances
deep
features
each
mode.
On
this
basis,
guidance
strategy
used
to
assign
different
weights
internal
area
category
guide
feature
fusion.
Furthermore,
reduce
impact
heterogeneity
fusion,
cross-modal
collaborative
constructed
associate
complementary
between
fully
explore
relationship
images
from
both
spatial
channel
domains.
comparative
experiments
were
conducted
with
representative
algorithms
WHU-OPT-SAR
data
set.
experimental
results
show
that
proposed
method
has
increased
mean
intersection
over
union
overall
indicators
by
3.3%
2.2%,
respectively,
compared
MCANet,
especially
road
merger
ratio
10.0%
MCANet.
proved
effectiveness
model.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 3055 - 3055
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Monitoring
slow-moving
landslides
is
a
crucial
task
for
socioeconomic
risk
prevention
and/or
mitigation.
Persistent
scatterer
interferometric
synthetic
aperture
radar
(PS-InSAR)
an
advanced
remote
sensing
method
monitoring
ground
deformation.
In
this
research,
PS-InSAR
time
series
derived
from
COSMO-SkyMed
(descending
orbit)
and
Sentinel-1
(ascending
are
analyzed
region
in
Central
Apennines
Italy.
The
sequential
turning
point
detection
(STPD)
implemented
to
detect
the
trend
dates
their
directions
within
areas
of
interest
susceptible
landslides.
monthly
maps
significant
points
years
2018,
2019,
2020,
2021
produced
classified
four
Italian
administrative
regions,
namely,
Marche,
Umbria,
Abruzzo,
Lazio.
Monthly
global
precipitation
measurement
(GPM)
images
at
0.1∘×0.1∘
spatial
resolution
local
also
by
STPD
investigate
when
rate
has
changed
how
they
might
have
reactivated
Generally,
strong
correlation
(r≥0.7)
observed
between
GPM
(satellite-based)
(station-based)
with
similar
results.
Marche
Abruzzo
(the
coastal
regions)
insignificant
while
Umbria
Lazio
increase
2017
2023.
regions
exhibit
relatively
lower
amounts.
results
indicate
accumulated
displacement
series,
especially
during
summer
fall
where
more
change
observed.
findings
study
may
guide
stakeholders
responsible
authorities
management
mitigating
damage
infrastructures.
International Journal of Digital Earth,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
SDG15
emphasizes
the
criticality
of
ecosystem
sustainability.
The
interplay
between
vegetation
and
environment
plays
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
ecological
equilibrium.
Mid-Spine
Belt
Beautiful
China
(MSBBC),
novel
geographical
designation,
encompasses
agro-pastoral
production
living
spaces
China.
However,
dynamics
area
remain
incompletely
characterized.
Therefore,
this
study
investigated
spatiotemporal
variations
NDVI
MSBBC
from
2000
to
2022,
introducing
V-statistic
simulate
durations
future
trends.
Since
2000,
majority
has
experienced
improvement,
with
significant
enhancement
observed
77.34%
area.
This
trend
is
primarily
driven
by
increased
precipitation
wind
speed
under
climate
warming,
coupled
afforestation
efforts
reduced
livestock
populations.
Conversely,
areas
presenting
degradation
account
for
only
1.07%
total,
mainly
due
urbanization
economic
progress,
partially
explained
decreased
sunshine
duration
relative
humidity.
Evidently,
China's
long-standing
commitment
environmental
preservation
restoration
greatly
mitigated
degradation.
Importantly,
greening
projected
stagnate
over
next
decade.
These
findings
deepen
our
understanding
influenced
climatic
anthropogenic
factors
provide
valuable
reference
devising
innovative
approaches
remote
sensing
time
series
predictions.
All Earth,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(1), P. 1 - 14
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Changes
in
land
use
and
cover
can
strongly
affect
terrestrial
carbon
balance,
which
turn
the
calculation
of
sinks
that
will
keep
future
temperature
within
desired
limits.
Understanding
how
changes
influence
is
challenging.
Here,
we
simulated
net
balance
across
China
with
full
consideration
between
1981
2020
using
dynamic
global
vegetation
model.
The
results
indicated
sink
ecosystem
have
grown
steadily
particularly
since
2001,
average
values
primary
productivity,
productivity
biome
were
3317
TgC
•
yr−1,
325
yr−1
70
yr−1.
However,
during
period,
cumulatively
reduced
by
1,353.00
TgC,
1,290.71
226.93
TgC.
Land
created
a
source
effect
abated
1981.
Our
findings
may
help
guide
policies
to
regulate
order
achieve
neutrality
future.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. e42549 - e42549
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Highlights•XGBoost
Boosts
NRWPS:
NDVI
and
BSI
integration
improves
predictive
accuracy.•Comprehensive
Monitoring:
NRWPS
integrates
environmental
data
for
land
management.•Climate
Impacts
Vegetation:
Post-2000
temperature
rise
causes
loss;
rainfall
aids
recovery.•Land
Degradation
Effect:
Rising
BSI,
declining
indicate
soil
exposure,
vegetation
loss.•Sustainability
&
Resilience:
supports
adaptation,
food
security,
conservation.AbstractThis
study
presents
the
development
of
models
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI)
Bare
Soil
(BSI)
using
XGBoost
algorithm
within
North
Rift
Weather
Prediction
System
(NRWPS)
to
enhance
ecosystem
monitoring
in
Kenya's
region.
Trained
on
a
comprehensive
dataset
spanning
1995
2020,
which
includes
precipitation
(from
Climate
Hazards
Group
InfraRed
Precipitation
with
Station
(CHIRPS)),
(TerraClimate),
historical
(Landsat
4-5
Thematic
Mapper
2013)
Landsat
7
Enhanced
plus
(ETM+)
2014
2020)),
(SoilGrids)
data,
effectively
capture
complex
relationships
between
factors
health.
The
model
achieved
an
MSE
0.029,
MAE
0.019,
R-squared
score
0.93,
while
yielded
0.002,
0.024,
0.945.
These
results
demonstrate
models'
strong
accuracy,
enabling
precise
assessments
health
bare
exposure.
By
analyzing
temporal
variations
degradation
from
identifies
significant
inverse
relationship
where
increasing
exposure
corresponds
analysis
also
reveals
that
climatic
particularly
(minimum
maximum)
play
critical
role
shaping
these
trends,
high
temperatures
after
2000
associated
reduced
NDVI,
regions
higher
show
healthier
lower
BSI.
successful
provides
opportunities
informing
management
strategies,
conservation
efforts,
agricultural
practices,
data-driven
decision-making.
Moreover,
its
into
larger
decision
support
systems
allows
proactive
interventions
mitigate
climate
change
stressors.
This
emphasizes
importance
sustainable
land-use
practices
adaptation
strategies
preserve
manage
vulnerabilities
wake
regional
region
most
affected.