
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
Abstract The scientific establishment of the Ecological Security Pattern (ESP) is crucial for fostering synergistic development ecological and recreational functions, thereby enhancing urban protection, development, sustainable growth. This study aimed to propose a novel method constructing ESP considering both reconstruct by weighing relationship between protection development. Utilizing Fuzhou City as case study, comprehensive application methodologies including Morphological Spatial Analysis (MSPA), landscape connectivity analysis, ArcGIS spatial social network analysis (SNA), circuit theory employed develop Recreational (RSP). A trade-off matrix created facilitate reconstruction ESP, delineate functional zones, identify strategic points, followed thorough optimization strategy. revealed 36 source areas (ESAs) within City, encompassing total area 5807.90 km², predominantly situated in western northern regions. Additionally, 98 corridors (ECs) were identified, extending over 2500.55 km, alongside 100 pinch points (EPPs) 146 barrier (EBPs). city also contains 57 nodes (RNs),, which display distribution characterized “dense east, sparse west” pattern. Furthermore, 165 (RCs) extracted, covering distance 3795.21 km. Based on matrix, was categorized into eight zones: core zone, important eco-recreation key secondary elastic zone.The identified 95 475 sub-strategic. multifunctional complex constructed, “one core, five districts, six corridors, seven wedges”, tailored planning strategy proposed. research contributes theoretical framework construction supports coordinated high-quality activities environments.
Language: Английский