
Land, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 677 - 677
Published: March 23, 2025
Digital soil organic carbon (SOC) mapping is used for ecological protection and addressing global climate change. Sentinel-1 (S-1) microwave radar remote sensing data offer critical insights into SOC dynamics through tracking variations in moisture vegetation characteristics. Despite extensive studies using S-1 mapping, most focus on either single or multi-date periods without achieving satisfactory results. Few have investigated the potential of time-series high-accuracy mapping. This study utilized from 2017 to 2021 analyze temporal correlation between southern Xinjiang, China. The primary objective was determine optimal monitoring period SOC. Within this period, feature subsets were extracted variable selection algorithms. performance partial least squares regression, random forest, convolutional neural network–long short-term memory (CNN-LSTM) models evaluated a 10-fold cross-validation approach. findings revealed following: (1) exhibited both interannual monthly variations, with July October. volume reduced by 73.27% relative initial dataset when determined. (2) Introducing significantly improved CNN-LSTM model (R2 = 0.80, RPD 2.24, RMSE 1.11 g kg⁻1). Compared single-date 0.23) 0.33) data, R2 increased 0.57 0.47, respectively. (3) newly developed vertical–horizontal maximum mean annual cumulative indices made significant contribution (17.93%) Therefore, integrating selection, deep learning offers enhancing accuracy digital
Language: Английский