Coatings,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 1738 - 1738
Published: Oct. 7, 2023
Predicting
changes
in
the
surface
roughness
caused
by
friction
allows
quality
of
product
and
suitability
for
final
treatments
varnishing
or
painting
to
be
assessed.
The
results
DC03
steel
sheets
after
testing
are
presented
this
paper.
Strip
drawing
tests
with
a
flat
die
forced
oil
pressure
lubrication
were
carried
out.
experiments
conducted
under
various
contact
pressures
lubricant
pressures,
was
out
using
oils
intended
deep-drawing
operations.
Multilayer
perceptrons
(MLPs)
used
find
relationships
between
process
parameters
other
(Sa,
Ssk
Sku).
following
statistical
measures
force
as
inputs
MLPs:
average
value
force,
standard
deviation,
kurtosis
skewness.
Many
analyses
order
best
network.
It
found
that
viscosity
most
significantly
affected
parameter,
Sa,
sheet
metal
process.
Increasing
reduced
parameter
(Sa).
In
contrast,
skewness
(Ssk)
increased
increasing
pressure.
(Sku)
International Journal of Damage Mechanics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33(9), P. 725 - 747
Published: May 3, 2024
In
this
study,
the
connection
between
total
strain
energy
density
and
fracture
surface
topography
is
investigated
in
additively
manufactured
maraging
steel
exposed
to
low-cycle
fatigue
loading.
The
specimens
were
fabricated
using
laser
beam
powder
bed
fusion
(LB-PBF)
examined
under
fully-reversed
strain-controlled
setup
at
amplitudes
scale
from
0.3%
1.0%.
post-mortem
surfaces
explored
a
non-contact
3D
measuring
system
entire
method.
focus
on
relationship
characteristics,
expressed
by
density,
features,
represented
areal,
volume,
fractal
dimension
factors.
A
life
prediction
model
based
parameters
proposed.
presented
shows
good
accordance
with
test
results
outperforms
other
existing
models
density.
This
can
be
useful
for
post-failure
analysis
of
engineering
elements
fatigue,
especially
materials
produced
additive
manufacturing
(AM).
Engineering Failure Analysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
149, P. 107285 - 107285
Published: April 29, 2023
In
this
study,
fatigue
fracture
surfaces
of
aluminium
alloy
2017-T4
notched
specimens
were
investigated
under
cyclic
bending
to
find
an
alternative
failure
loading
index..
The
surface
topographies
measured
on
the
entire
area
with
optical
profilometer
for
different
conditions.
Fatigue
crack
initiation
life
Ni
and
total
Nf
examined
using
standard
topography
parameters
(such
as,
root
mean
square
height
Sq,
arithmetical
Sa,
maximum
Sz)
non-standard
fractal
dimension
Df).
assessment
was
successfully
performed
by
combining
both
stress
state
features.
results
show
that
plane
geometry,
expressed
fractographic-fractal
dimension,
can
facilitate
estimation
post-failure
history.
Journal of Manufacturing Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
121, P. 150 - 171
Published: May 20, 2024
Precise
characterisation
of
surface
topography
is
the
greatest
importance
since
many
factors
directly
affect
accuracy
whole
measurement
process.
In
this
paper,
variety
topographies
from
machined
composite
and
ceramic
workpieces
was
studied
with
a
special
emphasis
on
results.
Surfaces
were
subjected
to
ground
diamond,
honing
milling
processes.
Measurement
results
analysed
in
terms
application
procedure
for
removal
high-frequency
noise.
Bandwidth
characteristics
supported
by
studies
autocorrelation
power
spectral
functions.
It
found,
that
examination
noisy
data,
especially
its
isotropic
properties,
crucial
enhancement
noise-removal
methods.
The
proposed
validated
through
direction
profile
characterisation.
spline
filtering
technique
7.5
μm
cut-off
encouraged
against
other
generally
used
techniques
reduction
noise
considering
study
based
spectral,
methodology
comparing
it
averaged
3
time
repeated
measurements
surfaces
after
machining.
main
advantage
proposal
reducing
data
processing
due
fast
easy-to-implement
usage
general
analysis
functions,
available
commercial
software
measuring
instrument.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(15), P. 5292 - 5292
Published: July 27, 2023
Wood-based
composites
are
increasingly
used
in
the
industry
not
only
because
of
shortage
solid
wood,
but
above
all
better
properties,
such
as
high
strength
and
aesthetic
appearance
compared
to
wood.
Medium-density
fiberboard
(MDF)
is
a
wood-based
composite
that
widely
furniture
industry.
In
this
work,
an
attempt
was
made
predict
surface
roughness
machined
MDF
milling
process
based
on
acceleration
signals
from
industrial
piezoelectric
sensor
installed
cutting
zone.
The
parameter
Sq
adopted
for
evaluation
measurement
roughness.
prediction
performed
using
radial
basis
function
(RBF)
artificial
neural
network
(ANN)
Takagi-Sugeno--Kang
(TSK)
fuzzy
model
with
subtractive
clustering.
research,
inputs
ANNs
model,
kinematic
parameters
selected
measures
signal
were
adopted.
At
output,
values
obtained.
results
experiments
show
influenced
by
cutting,
also
vibrations
generated
during
process.
Therefore,
combining
information
kinematics
vibration,
accuracy
can
be
improved.
use
TSK
modelling
clustering
method
integrating
many
measurements
examined
range
conditions
meant
predicted
reliability.
With
help
two
tested
intelligence
tools,
it
possible
estimate
workpiece
small
error.
When
network,
root
mean
square
error
estimating
value
0.379
μm,
while
estimation
logic
0.198
μm.
sample
vc
=
76
m/min
vf
1200
mm/min
characterized
less
concentrated
distribution
ordinate
densities,
cut
lower
feed
rates
at
same
speed.
most
density
(for
speed
m/min)
surface,
where
rate
200
mm/min,
90%
material
profile
height
28.2
RBF
RMSE
Measurement,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
224, P. 113853 - 113853
Published: Nov. 13, 2023
In
this
paper,
the
methods
of
compensation
differences
in
results
entire
bending-fatigued
fracture
surface
topographies
were
presented.
The
roughness
evaluation
was
performed
with
a
focus
variation
microscope
and
confocal
topography
measurement
techniques.
ISO
25178
parameters
investigated
procedures
for
their
studied.
It
found
that
various
types
optical
measurements
can
cause
errors
occurring
process,
such
as
outliers,
noise.
reduction
be
attained
when
are
compensated.
For
study,
applications
general
available
commercial
software
suitable
improvements
results,
raw
data
thresholding
technique,
digital
filtering
(S-filter),
power
spectral
density,
autocorrelation
function
analyses.
validation
techniques
proposed
areal
profile
studies,
including
analysis
calculation
parameters.
Measurement,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
235, P. 114988 - 114988
Published: May 23, 2024
The
precision
of
surface
roughness
determination
using
ISO
25178
parameters
relies
on
various
factors
that
directly
impact
the
measurement
process.
In
industry
applications,
contactless
reduces
data
collection
time.
However,
it
introduces
several
potential
errors,
including
those
stemming
from
environment.
One
main
types
errors
encountered
during
topography
analysis
is
noise,
which
arises
different
external
disturbances.
High-frequency
noise
particularly
studied
as
a
result
vibration.
present
study,
laser-texture
cross-hatched
topographies
were
analysed
results
obtained
white
light
interference
measurements.
Measurement
was
defined
based
noisy
data,
also
called
surface,
filter
decomposition
methods.
This
separation
technique
supported
with
power
spectral
analysis,
autocorrelation
function
applications
and
texture
direction
characterisation.
It
suggested
to
conduct
comprehensive
study
enhance
understanding
texturing
direction.
Various
filtration
techniques
studied,
namely
robust
Gaussian,
spline,
fast
Fourier
transform
morphological
closing-opening
filters.
proposed
procedure
validated
against
variations
in
values
parameters.
Validating
approach,
noise-sensitive
compared
same
but
received
by
averaging
three
repeated
measurements,
international
standards.
advantage
method
standards
reducing
time
when
must
be
averaged.
conclusion,
for
high-frequency
introduced
through
application
procedure.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 14, 2025
Atomic
force
microscopy
(AFM)
is
powerful
nanobiotechnology
for
characterizing
the
nanotopographic
and
nanobiomechanical
properties
of
live
cells.
Current
limitations
in
AFM
analysis
nanomechanobiology
include
unjustified
selection
nesting
indices
filters,
leading
to
inaccurate
reporting
waviness
roughness
parameters,
inadequacies
mathematical
model
Young's
modulus.
Critical
biomechanical
factors
such
as
total
deformation
energy,
elastic
plastic
energy
are
often
overlooked.
Here
we
refine
optimize
index
filters
cellular
develop
an
artificial
intelligence-based
classifier
that
can
differentiate
between
normal
cancer
The
application
detecting
surface
roughness,
further
enhanced
by
intelligence
(AI),
represents
a
substantial
advancement
diagnostics.
Although
still
experimental
phase,
holds
potential
revolutionize
cell
biology
oncology
facilitating
early
detection
advancing
precision
medicine.
Moreover,
this
study's
innovative
exploration
relationship
thermodynamics
introduces
important
perspectives
on
behavior
at
nanoscale,
unlocking
opportunities
therapeutic
interventions
cutting-edge
oncological
research.
This
paradigm
shift
may
significantly
influence
future
trajectory
therapy.