Право и политика,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 1 - 14
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
The
subject
of
the
study
is
public-private
partnership
as
a
legal
category.
It
should
be
noted
that
introduction
PPP
system
into
Russian
(practice)
has
become
one
most
important
decisions
taken
by
government
to
stimulate
economic
growth
country.
authors
analyze
essence
and
interpretation
complex
phenomenon
constitutes
interaction
state
private
sector
entities
in
framework
implementation
socially
significant
projects.
research
methodology
based
on
use
general
scientific
methods
(analysis,
comparison,
generalization,
etc.),
studying
genesis
phenomenon,
structure
content
political
doctrines,
well
comparative
structural
analysis,
allowing
reveal
essential
characteristics
under
study.
As
novelty,
propose
number
additions
Federal
Law-224,
including
an
augmented
approach
definition
partnership.
criterion
for
generating
goods
(public,
mixed
communal
goods),
particular,
during
other
forms
agreements,
separating
agreements
between
representatives
–
what
can
(should)
classify
it
quasi-PPP,
presence
2
signs
dividing
line
quasi–PPP
"full-fledged"
Smart Cities,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(5), P. 2849 - 2882
Published: Oct. 18, 2023
Global
urbanization
and
increasing
water
demand
make
efficient
resource
management
crucial.
This
study
employs
Multi-Criteria
Decision
Making
(MCDM)
to
evaluate
smart
city
strategies.
We
use
representative
criteria,
employ
objective
judgment,
assign
weights
through
the
Analytic
Hierarchy
Process
(AHP),
score
strategies
based
on
meeting
these
criteria.
find
that
“Effectiveness
Risk
Management”
criterion
carries
highest
weight
(15.28%),
underscoring
its
pivotal
role
in
strategy
evaluation
robustness.
Medium-weight
criteria
include
“Resource
Efficiency,
Equity,
Social
Considerations”
(10.44%),
“Integration
with
Existing
Systems,
Technological
Feasibility,
Ease
of
Implementation”
(10.10%),
“Environmental
Impact”
(9.84%)
for
ecological
mitigation.
“Community
Engagement
Public
Acceptance”
(9.79%)
recognizes
involvement,
while
“Scalability
Adaptability”
(9.35%)
addresses
changing
conditions.
“Return
Investment”
(9.07%)
“Regulatory
Policy
Alignment”
(8.8%)
balance
financial
governance
concerns.
Two
low-weight
“Data
Reliability”
(8.78%)
“Long-Term
Sustainability”
(8.55%),
stress
data
accuracy
sustainability.
Highly
weighted
like
“Smart
Metering
Monitoring,
Demand
Management,
Behavior
Change”
Irrigation
Systems”
are
particularly
effective
improving
cities.
However,
medium-weighted
(e.g.,
“Educational
Campaigns
Awareness”,
“Policy
Regulation”,
“Rainwater
Harvesting”,
“Offshore
Floating
Photovoltaic
Systems”,
“Collaboration
Partnerships”,
“Graywater
Recycling
Reuse”,
“Distributed
Water
Infrastructure”)
low-weighted
“Water
Desalination”)
also
contribute
can
be
combined
higher-ranked
ones
create
customized
approaches
each
city’s
unique
context.
research
is
significant
because
it
urban
complexity,
offers
a
multi-criteria
approach
enhance
traditional
single-focused
methods,
evaluates
cities
comprehensively,
provides
criteria-weight-based
allocation
framework
sustainable
decisions,
boosting
resilience.
Note
results
may
vary
specific
needs
constraints.
Future
studies
could
explore
factors
climate
change
consider
alternative
MCDM
methods
TOPSIS
or
ELECTRE
evaluation.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 3434 - 3434
Published: March 21, 2025
The
convergence
of
the
Internet
Physical–Virtual
Things
(IoPVT)
and
Metaverse
presents
a
transformative
opportunity
for
safety
health
monitoring
in
outdoor
environments.
This
concept
paper
explores
how
integrating
human
activity
recognition
(HAR)
with
IoPVT
within
can
revolutionize
public
safety,
particularly
urban
settings
challenging
climates
architectures.
By
seamlessly
blending
physical
sensor
networks
immersive
virtual
environments,
highlights
future
where
real-time
data
collection,
digital
twin
modeling,
advanced
analytics,
predictive
planning
proactively
enhance
well-being.
Specifically,
three
dimensions
humans,
technology,
environment
interact
toward
measuring
health,
climate.
Three
cultural
scenarios
showcase
to
utilize
HAR–IoPVT
sensors
external
staircases,
rural
climate,
coastal
infrastructure.
Advanced
algorithms
analytics
would
identify
potential
hazards,
enabling
timely
interventions
reducing
accidents.
also
societal
benefits,
such
as
proactive
monitoring,
enhanced
emergency
response,
contributions
smart
city
initiatives.
Additionally,
we
address
challenges
research
directions
necessary
realize
this
future,
emphasizing
AI
technical
scalability,
ethical
considerations,
importance
interdisciplinary
collaboration
designs
policies.
articulating
an
AI-driven
HAR
vision
along
required
advancements
edge-based
fusion,
responsiveness
fog
computing,
social
through
cloud
aim
inspire
academic
community,
industry
stakeholders,
policymakers
collaborate
shaping
technology
profoundly
improves
enhances
enriches
quality
life.
Socio-economic relations in the digital society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(51), P. 59 - 72
Published: March 31, 2024
Private-public
partnerships
(PPPs)
have
become
one
of
the
leading
and
most
effective
models
for
investing
in
critical
infrastructure,
so
use
development
PPP
based
on
best
practices
is
particular
importance
current
crisis
period
during
post-war
recovery
due
to
high
pressure
state
budget
risks
investment.
The
purpose
study
analyze
progressive
implementation
projects
infrastructure
sectors
develop
recommendations
formulating
a
strategy
usage
different
Ukrainian
infrastructure.
A
detailed
analysis
approaches
PPPs
field
was
conducted,
applying
digitalization
tools
this
area
were
identified,
problems
prospects
their
outlined.
potential
factors,
barriers
incentives
regulatory,
political,
social,
technical
factors
that
affect
effectiveness
creating
modern
"smart
infrastructure"
are
highlighted.
It
determined
important
execution
countries
recent
years
been
transportation,
environment,
education,
healthcare,
telecommunications.
However,
Ukraine
concluded
main
areas
focus
production
supply
water,
gas
heat,
while
less
attention
paid
education
healthcare.
article
proposes
strategies
determines
each
components
successful
PPPs,
which
will
be
relevant
Ukraine,
especially
at
stage
reconstruction
results
provide
systematized
information
useful
civil
authorities,
investors,
scientific
community.
Decision Analytics Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 100376 - 100376
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Infrastructural
projects
based
on
public–private
partnership
(PPP)
schemes
usually
struggle
with
large
amounts
of
resources.
Given
such
projects'
relatively
long
lifetime,
it
is
expected
to
encounter
a
wide
range
risks
when
executing
them.
This
implies
that
increasing
productivity
cost,
time,
and
quality
goals
requires
accurately
identifying
assessing
in
these
projects.
study
aims
at
risk
assessment
analysing
PPP
an
integrated
analysis
method.
To
this
end,
first,
library
studies
are
utilized
identify
the
most
significant
by
surveying
PPP-based
urban
underground
construction
Expert
opinions
fuzzy
Delphi
(FD)
technique
then
employed
three
stages
48
secondary
factors.
By
sources
factors,
we
five
primary
dimensions:
government,
financing,
operation,
constructability,
organization-related
risks.
A
questionnaire
distributed
acquire
experts'
screen
critical
integrating
FD
failure
mode
effects
(FFMEA).
Results
showed
that,
total,
23
factors
dimensions
exhibited
priority
number
(RPNNormalized)
values
above
0.5,
indicating
their
more
impacts.
In
next
phase,
multi-stage
inference
system
designed
evaluate
impacts
Output
results
indicated
very
high,
medium
overall
terms
quality,
respectively.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 2424 - 2424
Published: Sept. 23, 2023
In
China,
achieving
sustainable
development
goals
for
PPP
projects
is
an
urgent
issue.
Project
governance
mechanisms
are
important
to
project
sustainability,
but
there
many
risk
factors
in
traditional
mechanisms.
This
research
focuses
on
embedding
into
the
system
with
contract
and
relationship
The
main
purpose
reveal
integration
of
its
impact
performance
propose
optimization
strategies.
First,
by
enriching
understanding
mechanism,
improving
measurement
scale.
Then,
constructing
a
structural
equation
model,
collecting
data
through
questionnaires,
exploring
effect
mechanism
sustainability.
(1)
results
direct
testing
show
that
contractual
mechanisms,
relational
positively
associated
performance,
sustainability;
(2)
mediating
interaction
three
has
positive
performance.
provide
new
approach
perspectives
practice
projects.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(13), P. 2041 - 2041
Published: June 30, 2024
Public–private
partnerships
(PPPs)
are
long-term
contracts
between
government
entities
and
private
companies,
increasingly
being
adopted
in
developing
countries
due
to
the
large
need
for
investments
sectors
such
as
water
sewerage
also
order
benefit
from
experience
have
access
resources
technology
of
sector.
Prioritizing
party
contract
becomes
a
complex
decision
characteristics
PPP
contracts,
standard
evaluation
has
not
been
yet,
usually
made
by
evaluating
price.
Thus,
this
research
aims
propose
set
criteria
be
incorporated
into
problem
that
involves
technical
aspects.
It
then
seeks
rank
alternatives
using
multi-criteria
aid
method,
FITradeoff,
which
supports
decision-maker
(DM)
prioritization
provides
transparency
security
process.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(17), P. 2713 - 2713
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Climate
risk
assessment
is
critical
for
organisations,
especially
in
sectors
such
as
the
processed
food
sector
Colombia.
This
study
addresses
identification
and
of
main
climate
transition
risks
using
an
approach
that
combines
fuzzy
logic
with
several
multi-criteria
decision-making
methods.
makes
it
possible
to
handle
inherent
imprecision
these
use
linguistic
expressions
better
describe
them.
The
results
indicate
most
are
price
volatility
availability
raw
materials,
shift
towards
less
carbon-intensive
production
models,
increased
carbon
taxes,
technological
advances,
associated
development
or
implementation
costs.
These
significant
organisation
studied
underline
need
investments
meet
regulatory
requirements,
which
financial
drivers
organisations.
analysis
highlights
importance
a
robust
framework
anticipate
mitigate
impacts
transition.
Fondo Editorial Universitario Servando Garcés de la Universidad Politécnica Territorial de Falcón Alonso Gamero / Alianza de Investigadores Internacionales S.A.S. eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 98 - 114
Published: Nov. 30, 2024
Esta
investigación
aborda
la
complejidad
en
selección
de
proveedores
industria
artesanal
del
mueble
madera
(IMM)
Misantla,
Veracruz,
y
propone
un
enfoque
multicriterio
mediante
el
método
TOPSIS
para
mejorar
subcontratación
operaciones.
La
IMM
enfrenta
desafíos
significativos
asentados
su
informalidad
administrativa
relaciones
comerciales,
así
como
prácticas
manufactura
inconsistentes
artesano
a
artesano.
El
metodológico
utilizado
fue
mixto
obteniendo
información
cualitativa
cuantitativa,
análisis
evaluación
obtenida
población
(46
talleres
auxiliares
carpinterías)
se
aplicó
función
varios
criterios,
carpinteros
que
funcionan
servicios,
comparando
servicio
con
mejor
desempeño
posible
peor
resultado
esperado,
fin
jerarquizarlos
seleccionar
al
ellos.
Los
resultados
mostraron
algunos
destacaron
calidad
precio,
mientras
otros
fueron
superiores
capacidad
proceso.
clasificación
proporciona
una
visión
clara
los
más
adecuados
las
necesidades
carpinterías
ayudando
eficiencia
producción.
hallazgos
ofrecen
valiosa
identificar
especializados
contribuyen
desarrollo
políticas
estrategias
IMM.