Prioritization of Preventive Measures: A Multi-Criteria Approach to Risk Mitigation in Road Infrastructure Projects
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 278 - 278
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Risk
management
in
construction
projects
is
a
critical
process
aimed
at
identifying,
evaluating,
and
mitigating
potential
risks
that
could
impact
project
performance.
Preventive
measures
play
central
role
this
process,
serving
as
proactive
strategies
to
minimize
the
likelihood
of
on
outcomes.
This
study
involved
37
experts
from
multidisciplinary
fields
related
road
infrastructure,
ensuring
diverse
comprehensive
perspective
risk
evaluation
prevention.
The
DELPHI
method
was
employed
systematically
define
key
their
corresponding
preventive
measures,
providing
structured
foundation
for
further
analysis.
evaluated
302
across
56
using
4
predefined
criteria:
implementation
costs,
time
required
implementation,
complexity,
probability
success.
A
multi-criteria
decision
making
(MCDM)
approach
then
applied
analyze
these
evaluations,
enabling
prioritization
allocation
resources
toward
most
effective
strategies.
Additionally,
fuzzy
logic
validate
results,
complementary
MCDM
methodology.
results
research
provide
robust
framework
management,
offering
practical
guidance
makers
industry.
By
integrating
expert
judgment,
systematic
evaluation,
advanced
analytical
methods,
delivers
actionable
insights
establishes
reliable
methodology
enhancing
effectiveness
mitigation
infrastructure
projects.
Language: Английский
Development of a Hybrid Model for Risk Assessment and Management in Complex Road Infrastructure Projects
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 2736 - 2736
Published: March 4, 2025
During
the
execution
of
road
infrastructure
projects,
project
managers
face
significant
challenges,
including
financial,
technical,
regulatory,
and
operational
risks.
More
than
90%
projects
have
incurred
costs
exceeding
initial
estimates,
impacting
both
completion
timelines
efficiency
infrastructure.
Effectively
assessing
managing
these
risks
is
crucial
for
improving
outcomes
ensuring
sustainability
investments.
To
address
this
study
developed
a
hybrid
model
risk
assessment
management
in
projects.
The
quantifies
across
seven
key
categories:
Design,
External,
Resource,
Employer,
Contractor,
Engineer,
Project,
based
on
three
primary
input
factors:
Environment
coefficient,
Contractual
Design
coefficient.
Initially,
various
machine
learning
models,
linear
regression,
Random
Forest,
Gradient
Boosting,
Stacking
Models,
neural
networks,
were
applied
to
assess
predictions.
However,
due
specific
nature
dataset,
models
did
not
achieve
satisfactory
predictive
accuracy.
As
result,
fuzzy
logic
systems
(Mamdani
Sugeno)
employed,
demonstrating
superior
performance
modeling
occurrence
probabilities.
Comparative
analysis
between
two
approaches
revealed
that
Sugeno
provided
most
accurate
findings
highlight
benefits
applying
complex
providing
structured
framework
enhancing
decision-making
processes.
This
provides
methodology
accurately
predicting
safety,
efficiency,
long-term
sustainability.
Language: Английский
The Influence of Vehicle Color on Speed Perception in Nighttime Driving Conditions
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 3591 - 3591
Published: April 16, 2025
Vehicle
color
coatings
have
long
been
recognized
as
a
factor
influencing
road
safety,
particularly
regarding
their
impact
on
speed
perception
and
crash
risk.
This
study
aims
to
examine
how
different
vehicle
affect
drivers’
of
under
nighttime
driving
conditions,
with
specific
focus
sustainability
visibility.
A
controlled
laboratory
experiment
was
conducted
using
simulator
replicate
realistic
night
traffic
scenarios.
total
161
participants
evaluated
passenger
vehicles
in
four
distinct
treatments,
white
(high-reflective
paint),
yellow
(matte
safety
film),
blue
(glossy
metallic
finish),
black
(low-reflective
coating),
at
two
speeds:
30
km/h
50
km/h.
Participants’
perceived
speeds
were
collected
analyzed
standardized
statistical
methods.
Results
indicated
consistent
pattern:
overestimated
underestimated
across
all
colors.
Lighter-colored
(white
yellow)
moving
faster
than
darker-colored
(blue
black),
significant
differences
between
(30
km/h),
(50
km/h).
Additionally,
female
tended
estimate
higher
male
most
conditions.
Other
individual
factors,
such
place
residence,
driver’s
license
type,
experience,
frequency
driving,
also
showed
measurable
effects
perception.
By
accounting
for
diverse
demographic
characteristics,
the
highlights
perceptual
biases
related
can
influence
driver
behavior.
These
findings
emphasize
importance
considering
strategies,
including
education,
design,
policy
development
aimed
reducing
Language: Английский
Artificial intelligence in risk management within the realm of construction projects: A bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review
Kun Tian,
No information about this author
Zicheng Zhu,
No information about this author
Jasper Mbachu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Innovation & Knowledge,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. 100711 - 100711
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Fuzzy Logic Approach for Evaluating Electromobility Alternatives in Last-Mile Delivery: Belgrade as a Case Study
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(24), P. 6307 - 6307
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
This
paper
proposes
a
methodology
based
on
the
fuzzy
approach,
which
provides
decision-making
support
to
organizer
of
last-mile
delivery
(LMD)
in
selecting
sustainable
models
for
specific
territory.
Solving
this
task
is
essential
ensure
that
process
efficient
and
aligned
with
all
three
dimensions
development.
The
goal
select
most
suitable
electromobility
alternative
implementation
characteristics
requirements
current
circumstances.
proposed
involves
creation
mechanism
consisting
series
logic
systems
will
model
expert
opinions
produce
preference
value
as
output,
defining
suitability
applying
particular
LMD
model.
A
methodological
contribution
harmonized
membership
functions
variables
result
comparing
symmetric
asymmetric
aimed
at
achieving
valid
results.
results
guide
making
best
decision
when
choosing
from
analyzed
models.
applicability
adequacy
are
demonstrated
through
analysis
case
study
focused
evaluation
alternatives
part
city
Belgrade.
obtained
values,
range
0
1
tested
variants,
follows
within
interval:
[0.481,
0.776]
e-motorcycles,
[0.376,
0.564]
e-cargo
bikes,
[0.5,
0.624]
e-scooters.
values
these
indicators
aim
decision-makers
defined
given
constraints.
Language: Английский