MATEC Web of Conferences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
401, P. 14003 - 14003
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
For
decades,
conventional
alloys
represented
the
main
pillar
of
engineering
applications.
However,
their
performances
reach
limit
when
it
faces
tough
demanding
environments.
High-entropy
(HEAs)
meet
this
important
challenge
by
leveraging
concept
entropy
to
achieve
a
unique
combination
properties.
This
scientific
paper
presents
HEAs
coatings,
exploring
general
characteristics
and
exciting
possibilities
they
offer,
then
focus
will
be
on
HEA
analysing
advantages
potential
Finally,
discussion
held
modelling
techniques
used
understand
predict
behaviour
these
type
alloys.
Physica Scripta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
99(7), P. 076014 - 076014
Published: June 10, 2024
Abstract
High-entropy
alloys
(HEAs)
are
increasingly
renowned
for
their
distinct
microstructural
compositions
and
exceptional
properties.
These
HEAs
employed
surface
modification
as
coatings
exhibit
phenomenal
mechanical
characteristics
including
wear
corrosion
resistance
which
extensively
utilized
in
various
industrial
applications.
However,
assessing
the
behaviour
of
HEA
through
conventional
methods
remains
challenging
time-consuming
due
to
complexity
structures.
In
this
study,
a
novel
methodology
has
been
proposed
predicting
using
Machine
Learning
(ML)
algorithms
such
Support
Vector
(SVM),
Linear
Regression
(LR),
Gaussian
Process
(GPR),
Least
Absolute
Shrinkage
Selection
Operator
(LASSO),
Bagging
(BR),
Gradient
Boosting
Tree
(GBRT),
Robust
regressions
(RR).
The
analysis
integrates
75
combinations
with
processing
parameters
test
results
from
peer-reviewed
journals
model
training
validation.
Among
ML
models
utilized,
GBRT
was
found
be
more
effective
rate
Coefficient
Friction
(COF)
highest
correlation
coefficient
R
2
value
0.95
∼
0.97
minimal
errors.
optimum
is
used
predict
unknown
properties
conducted
experiments
validate
results,
making
crucial
resource
engineers
materials
sector.
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 3368 - 3368
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
The
integration
of
machine
learning
(ML)
into
material
manufacturing
has
driven
advancements
in
optimizing
biopolymer
production
processes.
ML
techniques,
applied
across
various
stages
production,
enable
the
analysis
complex
data
generated
throughout
identifying
patterns
and
insights
not
easily
observed
through
traditional
methods.
As
sustainable
alternatives
to
petrochemical-based
plastics,
biopolymers
present
unique
challenges
due
their
reliance
on
variable
bio-based
feedstocks
processing
conditions.
This
review
systematically
summarizes
current
applications
techniques
aiming
provide
a
comprehensive
reference
for
future
research
while
highlighting
potential
enhance
efficiency,
reduce
costs,
improve
product
quality.
also
shows
role
algorithms,
including
supervised,
unsupervised,
deep
Abstract
The
traditional
trial‐and‐error
method
for
designing
refractory
multi‐principal
element
alloys
(RMPEAs)
is
inefficient
due
to
a
vast
compositional
design
space
and
high
experimental
costs.
To
surmount
this
challenge,
the
data‐driven
material
based
on
machine
learning
(ML)
has
emerged
as
critical
tool
accelerating
materials
design.
However,
absence
of
robust
datasets
impedes
exploitation
in
novel
RMPEAs.
High‐throughput
(HTP)
calculations
have
enabled
creation
such
datasets.
This
study
addresses
these
challenges
by
developing
framework
predicting
elastic
properties
RMPEAs,
integrating
HTP
with
ML.
A
big
dataset
RMPEAs
including
4536
compositions
was
constructed
using
new
proposed
method.
stacking
ensemble
regression
algorithm
combining
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
gradient
boosting
decision
tree
(GBDT)
developed,
which
achieved
92.9%
accuracy
Ti‐V‐Nb‐Ta
alloys.
Verification
experiments
confirmed
ML
model's
robustness.
integration
provides
cost‐effective,
efficient,
precise
alloy
strategy,
advancing
development.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
126(11)
Published: March 1, 2025
The
inverse
design
of
solid-state
materials
with
targeted
properties
represents
a
significant
challenge
in
science,
particularly
for
piezoelectric
semiconductors
where
both
structural
symmetry
and
electronic
must
be
carefully
controlled.
Here,
we
employ
the
simplified
line-input
crystal-encoding
system
representation
combined
MatterGPT
framework
discovering
potential
semiconductors.
By
training
on
curated
dataset
1556
from
Materials
Project
database,
our
model
learns
to
generate
crystal
structures
through
an
autoregressive
sampling
process.
Starting
approximately
5000
generated
structures,
implemented
comprehensive
screening
workflow
incorporating
validity,
thermodynamic
stability,
property
verification.
This
approach
identified
several
promising
candidates
4100
reconstructed
each
representing
compounds
unrecorded
existing
databases.
Among
these,
most
notable
material
demonstrated
stress
coefficient
25.9
C/m2
e[1,6]
direction.
Additionally,
these
demonstrate
suitable
bandgaps
ranging
1.63
3.61
eV,
suggesting
applications
high-sensitivity
sensors
high-temperature
electronics.
Our
work
demonstrates
effectiveness
combining
structure
language
encoding
generative
models
accelerating
discovery
functional
properties.
Physica Scripta,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
100(4), P. 046013 - 046013
Published: March 5, 2025
Abstract
In
recent
years,
the
ideal-
properties
(young’s
modulus,
yield
strength,
toughness)
and
advanced
application
potential
of
high-entropy
alloys
(HEAs)
have
attracted
numerous
researchers.
However,
due
to
their
unique
structure
multiple
structural
combinations,
it
is
challenging
explore
impact
various
factors
on
mechanical
performance
solely
through
experiments.
This
study
considers
concentrations
five
alloy
atoms
working
temperature
as
input
parameters.
Molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
are
employed
predict
tensile
FeNiCrCoCu
HEAs,
including
Young’s
modulus
(
E
)
toughness
uT
).
A
dataset
1000
HEAs
generated
MD
simulations,
feature
selection
conducted
using
principal
component
analysis
Spearman
correlation
analysis.
XGBoost,
RF,
DT,
LGBoost,
AdaBoost
utilized
comparing
two
methods
prediction
outcomes.
During
ML
model
training,
10-fold
cross-validation
grid
search
obtain
best
models
Root
mean
squard
error
RMSE
),
coefficient
determination
R
2
absolute
MAE
relative
RAE
used
evaluation
metrics.
Results
indicate
that
for
outperforms
analysis,
XGBoost
demonstrates
superior
predictive
compared
other
models.
Predictions
more
accurate
than
those
,
with
exceeding
0.9
four
out
work
may
provide
a
new
method
studying
ML.
future,
this
can
be
applied
research
areas
compositions,
providing
theoretical
support
It
then
further
critical
fields
such
biomedical
aerospace
industries.