Tracing the Footprint of Microplastics: Transport Mechanism, Degradation, and Remediation in Marine Environment
Water Air & Soil Pollution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
236(2)
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Language: Английский
Evaluating the Environmental Factors on Microplastic Generation: An Accelerated Weathering Study
Sara Rostampour,
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Song Syun Jhang,
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Jung-Kai Hsu
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et al.
Microplastics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4(1), P. 13 - 13
Published: March 5, 2025
Microplastics
pose
a
significant
environmental
threat,
and
understanding
their
sources
generation
mechanisms
is
crucial
for
mitigation
efforts.
This
study
investigates
the
effects
of
ultraviolet
intensity,
temperature,
relative
humidity
on
degradation
polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET)
plastics
subsequent
formation
microplastic
particles.
PET
samples
were
exposed
to
(UV)
radiation
under
various
conditions
using
SPHERE
(Simulated
Photodegradation
via
High
Energy
Radiant
Exposure)
accelerated
weathering
device
at
National
Institute
Standards
Technology
(NIST).
Attenuated
total
reflectance–Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(ATR-FTIR)
laser
confocal
scanning
microscopy
(LSCM)/atomic
force
(AFM)
employed
characterize
chemical
morphological
changes
weathered
surfaces.
study’s
findings
reveal
that
temperature
significantly
influence
rate
photodegradation
characteristics
generated
microplastics.
Higher
temperatures
increased
process,
leading
higher
abundance
However,
larger
particles
observed
due
aggregation.
These
results
underscore
importance
considering
factors
when
assessing
fate
transport
microplastics
in
environment.
Developing
strategies
reduce
plastic
pollution
mitigate
essential
protecting
ecosystems
human
health.
Language: Английский
Ecological risk assessment and ingestion of microplastics in edible finfish and shellfish species collected from tropical mangrove forest, Southeastern India
Chemosphere,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
377, P. 144308 - 144308
Published: March 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Microplastic mitigation in urban stormwater using green infrastructure: a review
Tauseef Ahmad,
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Sumaira Gul,
No information about this author
Licheng Peng
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et al.
Environmental Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Microplastics in Surface Water in the Yangtze River, China: Basin-Wide Observation, Multiple Ecological Risk Assessment and Sustainability
Qi Luo,
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Jijun Gao,
No information about this author
Bo Gao
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et al.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(9), P. 4162 - 4162
Published: May 5, 2025
The
Yangtze
River
Basin
(YRB)
is
an
important
source
of
marine
microplastics
(MPs).
However,
unscientific
research
methods
in
previous
studies
have
led
to
inaccurate
estimates
the
occurrence
and
ecologic
risk
MPs.
This
study
aimed
comprehensively
assess
distribution
ecological
risks
MPs
YRB,
through
investigating
full-size
surface
waters
YRB
over
3
years.
Size
Effect
was
developed
based
on
impact
size
MP-carried
pollutants
human
health,
combined
with
multiple
evaluate
potential
average
MP
abundance
8797
±
12,281
items/m3,
dominated
by
polypropylene
fragments.
small
(<0.3
mm;
92.52%)
were
driving
factor
spatial
heterogeneity.
Interestingly,
Three
Gorges
Dam
significantly
altered
weakened
transportation.
Agricultural
activities,
wastewater
treatment
plants,
atmospheric
deposition
main
sources
YRB.
Multiple
assessment
indicated
that
at
middle–low
level.
addresses
<0.05
mm
provides
insights
for
assessment,
serves
as
a
reference
sustainable
management.
Language: Английский
Microplastic Pollution along the Coastal Island Shorelines of Bangladesh: Distribution, Patterns, and Abundance
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(23), P. e40723 - e40723
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Microplastics
(MPs),
less
than
5
mm
in
length,
have
become
a
major
environmental
issue
due
to
their
hazardous
physical
and
chemical
properties.
The
research
investigated
54
sediment
samples
collected
from
three
different
zones
of
the
beaches,
namely
wrack
line,
beach
face,
swash
zone.
This
study
aims
enumerate
number
polymeric
variety
microplastics
found
sediments
coastal
islands
Bangladesh,
including
Sandwip,
Kutubdia,
Saint
Martin's
Island
northeastern
Bay
Bengal.
NaCl
solution
with
density
1.2
g/cm
Language: Английский