Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(12), P. e09890 - e09890
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Objective:
By
evaluating
operational
filtration
conditions,
chemical,
mineralogical,
and
particle
size
properties
of
the
tailings,
study
aimed
to
identify
critical
variables
affecting
porosity
provide
predictive
models
for
optimizing
dewatering
operations.
Theoretical
Framework:
This
research
builds
upon
existing
theories
solid-liquid
separation
processes
in
mineral
processing.
Key
references
include
classical
works
on
dynamics,
distribution,
cake
characterization.
The
addresses
gaps
literature
regarding
relationship
between
tailings
composition
results.
Method:
Leaf
Test
method
was
employed
33
fresh
slurry
samples
from
Brucutu
plant
simulate
industrial
conditions.
Filtration
cycle
parameters
such
as
formation
drying
times
were
standardized.
Porosity
calculated
using
Grace's
equation
correlated
with
characterization
data,
including
mineralogical
composition,
true
density,
size.
Statistical
methods
clustering,
regression,
Random
Forest
modeling
identified
key
predictors
porosity.
Results
Discussion:
results
indicated
that
correlates
strongly
silica
content
certain
attributes,
presence
martitic
hematite
quartz.
Cluster
analysis
revealed
two
sample
groups
distinct
characteristics.
While
showed
limited
impact
porosity,
statistical
highlighted
significance
ore
composition.
Research
Implications:
provides
a
foundation
iron
by
identifying
influencing
findings
support
more
efficient
techniques,
contributing
sustainable
management.
Further,
development
aids
operations
minimizing
risks
associated
disposal.
Originality/Value:
is
among
first
integrate
exploring
filter
offer
novel
insights
into
optimization
mining
industry.
Minerals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 446 - 446
Published: April 24, 2024
The
recent
tailings
storage
facility
(TSF)
dam
failures
recorded
around
the
world
have
concerned
society
in
general,
forcing
mining
industry
to
improve
its
operating
standards,
invest
greater
economic
resources,
and
implement
best
available
technologies
(BATs)
control
TSFs
for
safety
purposes
avoid
spills,
accidents,
collapses.
In
this
context,
as
era
of
digitalization
Industry
4.0
continues,
monitoring
based
on
sensors
become
increasingly
common
industry.
This
article
studies
state
art
implementing
sensor
monitor
structural
health
management
issues
TSFs,
highlighting
advances
experiences
through
a
review
scientific
literature
topic.
methodology
applied
adheres
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA)
guidelines
utilizes
maps
data
visualization.
To
do
so,
three
steps
were
implemented:
(i)
quantitative
bibliometric
analysis,
(ii)
qualitative
systematic
literature,
(iii)
mixed
integrate
findings
from
(ii).
As
result,
presents
main
advances,
gaps,
future
trends
regarding
characteristics
TSF
digitalization.
According
results,
existing
research
predominantly
investigates
certain
technologies,
such
wireless
real-time
monitoring,
remote
(RS),
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs),
survey
vessels
(USVs),
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
cloud
computing
(CC),
Internet
Things
(IoT)
approaches,
among
others.
These
stand
out
their
potential
mine
tailings,
which
is
particularly
significant
context
climate
change-related
hazards,
reduce
risk
failures.
They
are
recognized
emerging
smart
solutions
with
reliable,
simple,
scalable,
secure,
competitive
characteristics.
Minerals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 893 - 893
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
The
management
of
mine
tailings
presents
a
global
challenge.
Re-mining
these
to
recover
remaining
metals
could
play
crucial
role
in
reducing
the
volume
stored
tailings,
as
historical
mining
methods
were
less
efficient
than
those
used
today.
Consequently,
wastes
have
potential
become
unconventional
resources
for
critical
minerals.
To
assess
this
potential,
minerals
and
investigated
through
sampling,
characterization,
3D
geostatistical
modeling.
Bleïda
copper
Morocco
modeled,
residual
estimated
using
ordinary
kriging
(OK).
Tailings
systematically
sampled
at
depth
1.8
m
triangular
grid
tubing
method.
metallic
mineralogical
content
samples
was
analyzed,
numerical
model
tailing’s
facility
created
topographic
drone
surveys,
geochemical
data,
results
from
block
reveal
that
deposited
is
3.73
million
cubic
meters
(mm3),
equivalent
4.85
tonnes
(Mt).
Furthermore,
based
on
average
grade
(~0.3%
by
weight)
studied
part
pond,
are
2760
tonnes.
Mineralogical
characterization
indicates
mainly
associated
with
sulfide
carbonate
minerals,
which
exhibit
low
degree
liberation.
This
study
aims
serve
reference
assessing
reprocessing
feasibility
both
abandoned
active
mines,
thereby
contributing
sustainable
facilities.
Geostatistical
modeling
has
proven
effective
producing
tonnage
estimates
storage
facilities
should
be
adopted
industry
reduce
technical
financial
uncertainties
re-mining.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 2600 - 2600
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
Phosphate
mining
generates
substantial
quantities
of
waste
rock
during
the
extraction
sedimentary
ores,
leading
to
significant
environmental
concerns
as
these
wastes
accumulate
around
sites.
The
industry
is
under
increasing
pressure
adopt
more
sustainable
practices,
necessitating
considerable
financial
investments
in
remediation
and
technological
advancements.
Addressing
challenges
requires
a
holistic
strategy
that
balances
social
responsibility,
preservation,
economic
viability.
This
study
proposes
an
innovative,
cost-effective,
environmentally
friendly
method
manufacture
compressed
stabilized
earth
bricks
by
combining
valorization
phosphate
(PWR)
washing
sludge
(PWS).
These
offer
numerous
advantages,
including
low
embodied
energy,
robust
mechanical
performance,
excellent
insulation
thermal
properties.
Initially,
Toxicity
Characteristic
Leaching
Procedure
(TCLP)
test
radiometric
surface
contamination
measurement,
carried
out
on
raw
materials
(PWR
PWS),
showed
results
were
below
permissible
limits.
Then,
chemical,
mineralogical,
geotechnical
properties
characterized.
Subsequently,
various
mixtures
formulated
laboratory
using
PWR
PWS,
with
without
cement
stabilizer.
Optimal
formulations
identified
scaled
up
for
pilot
production
solid
dimensions
250
×
125
75
mm3.
resulting
exhibited
conductivity
water
absorption
coefficients
satisfied
standard
requirements.
not
only
addresses
issues
associated
but
also
provides
solution
building
production.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(24), P. 11016 - 11016
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Integrating
circular
economy
(CE)
principles
into
mining
practices
offers
a
promising
path
toward
reducing
environmental
harm
while
promoting
sustainable
resource
management.
This
shift
boosts
the
industry’s
efficiency
and
profitability
aligns
it
with
global
sustainability
goals.
paper
delves
strategies
for
closing
material
loops,
such
as
waste
valorization,
recovery
from
mine
tailings,
water
reuse
in
processes.
Additionally,
this
study
highlights
innovative
technologies
their
potential
to
transform
traditional
linear
sustainable,
systems.
emphasizes
importance
of
strong
collaboration
among
industry
stakeholders
policymakers,
including
companies,
researchers,
local
communities,
implementation
CE
principles.
also
discusses
role
emerging
digital
tools,
automation,
artificial
intelligence
advancing
improving
operational
efficiency.
By
exploring
economic,
environmental,
social
benefits
CE,
demonstrates
how
these
can
contribute
mining.
It
addresses
key
challenges,
technological,
regulatory
hurdles,
recommendations
overcoming
them
pave
way
more
resilient
industry.