
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 10, 2023
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 10, 2023
Language: Английский
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(8), P. 4233 - 4233
Published: April 11, 2024
Polymers stand out as promising materials extensively employed in biomedicine and biotechnology. Their versatile applications owe much to the field of tissue engineering, which seamlessly integrates engineering with medical science. In medicine, biomaterials serve prototypes for organ development implants or scaffolds facilitate body regeneration. With growing demand innovative solutions, synthetic hybrid polymer materials, such polyethersulfone, are gaining traction. This article offers a concise characterization polyethersulfone followed by an exploration its diverse biotechnological realms. It concludes summarizing significant roles advancing both medicine biotechnology, outlined accompanying table.
Language: Английский
Citations
14International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 271, P. 132692 - 132692
Published: May 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6Journal of Molecular Structure, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1311, P. 138329 - 138329
Published: April 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Tissue Engineering Part B Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Cartilage tissue engineering (CTE) has revolutionized the field of regenerative medicine, offering significant advancements in surgeries such as autologous chondrocyte transplantation. However, despite these advancements, infections associated with cartilage implants remain a persistent challenge, compromising success and patient recovery. To address challenges, this review provides comprehensive foundation for researchers interested addressing CTE. It begins by briefly outlining major scaffolds currently used CTE distinguishing those antimicrobial properties. Among identified, chitosan chondroitin sulfate stand out their promising compatibility antibacterial The then explores additives that meet three essential criteria: chondrocytes, suitability use scaffolds, efficacy. Chitosan, zinc oxide, silver, copper emerge leading candidates due to chondrocytes proven capabilities. Importantly, criteria were chosen provide practical reliable starting point immediate application. it is acknowledged other modifications fabrication processes bioactive glass graphene which may not fit criteria, also hold potential future research innovation. This underscores need further development enhance infection control measures improve outcomes.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 29
Published: April 23, 2025
This study provides a cohesive framework to putting forth PVA-PCL scaffolds coated with hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel mimic the characteristics of articular cartilage, as cost-effective tissue engineering alternative. PVA and PCL solutions were prepared electrospun under measured conditions, parameters adjusted fabricate aligned random fiber orientations. Afterward, scaffold was integrated optimal hydrogel, selected for its superior water absorption hydrophilicity. The thickness layer satisfied criteria supporting chondrocyte function, assesses effect on cell viability. Scaffolds characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) morphology, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) chemical composition, tensile tests mechanical behavior. surface wettability determined by contact angle measurements. Biological properties assessed through cytotoxicity, protein assays adhesion visualization distribution DAPI staining, fluorescence microscopy, FE-SEM. Using hydrolytic mechanism, biodegradation pH variations weight loss Accordingly, randomly oriented hydrogel-coated yielded most favorable biological outcomes produce tissue-friendly, biologically robust graft that closely mimics natural cartilage extracellular matrix. pore size these more uniform than those structures. findings suggest possibilities customizing orientation, polymer blending, coating optimize response formation. Combining chondrocytes-seeded hydrogels offers way improve regeneration.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Materials Today Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38, P. 108563 - 108563
Published: March 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(16), P. 9075 - 9075
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
The aim of this study was to evaluate the chondrogenic potential chondrocyte transplants cultured in vitro on polyethersulfone (PES) membranes. Forty-eight rabbits (96 knee joints) were used project. synthetic, macro-porous PES membranes as scaffolds. Fragments articular cartilage harvested from non-weight-bearing areas joints animals. Chondrocytes isolated and then cultivated scaffolds for 3 weeks. animals divided into four groups. All lesions full thickness defects. In Group I, autogenic chondrocytes transplanted defect area; II, allogenic III, pure IV, left untreated. Half each group terminated after 8 weeks, remaining half 12 weeks postoperatively. samples underwent macroscopic evaluation using Brittberg scale microscopic O’Driscoll scale. best regeneration observed Groups II I. results achieved with two surgeries, while only one operation needed. This indicates that do not require highlighting importance further vivo studies better understand advantage. success desired properties are attributed mainly presence sulfonic groups structure material. These groups, similar chondroitin sulfate, which naturally occurs hyaline cartilage, likely enable mutual affinity between scaffold cells promote colonization by cells.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Tissue Engineering Part A, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 30(15-16), P. 485 - 498
Published: April 26, 2024
Stem cell therapy provides a viable alternative treatment for degenerated or damaged tissue. cells have been used either alone in conjunction with an artificial scaffold. The latter structural advantage by enabling the to thrive three-dimensional (3D) settings, closely resembling natural
Language: Английский
Citations
0Croatian Medical Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 65(3), P. 268 - 288
Published: June 1, 2024
This review evaluates the current landscape and future directions of regenerative medicine for knee cartilage repair, with a particular focus on tissue engineering strategies. In this context, scaffold-based approaches have emerged as promising solutions regeneration. Synthetic scaffolds, while offering superior mechanical properties, often lack biological cues necessary effective integration. Natural though biocompatible biodegradable, frequently suffer from inadequate strength. Hybrid combining elements both synthetic natural materials, present balanced approach, enhancing support functionality. Advances in decellularized extracellular matrix scaffolds shown potential promoting cell infiltration integration native tissues. Additionally, bioprinting technologies enabled creation complex, bioactive that closely mimic zonal organization cartilage, providing an optimal environment growth differentiation. The also explores gene therapy editing techniques, including CRISPR-Cas9, to enhance repair by targeting specific genetic pathways involved these advanced therapies holds promise developing personalized durable treatments injuries osteoarthritis. conclusion, underscores importance continued multidisciplinary collaboration advance innovative bench bedside improve outcomes patients damage.
Language: Английский
Citations
0