Graph-Theoretic and Computational Analysis of QSAR Molecular Descriptors for Single Chain Diamond Silicates
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 28, 2025
Abstract
This
study
presents
a
comprehensive
graph-theoretic
and
computational
analysis
of
Quantitative
Structure-Activity
Relationship
(QSAR)
molecular
descriptors
for
Single
Chain
Diamond
Silicates
(CSn),
crucial
class
silicate
structures
defined
by
their
unique
connectivity
SiO₄
tetrahedra.
Various
descriptors,
including
the
Atom
Bond
Connectivity
(ABC)
Index,
Sum
(ABS)
Augmented
Zagreb
Index
(AZI),
(SZI),
Geometric
Arithmetic
(GAI),
(AGI),
are
examined
to
assess
structural,
electronic,
thermodynamic
properties.
Through
mathematical
formulations
modelling,
this
quantifies
complexity,
stability,
patterns
CSn,
enhancing
predictive
capabilities
QSAR
models.
The
findings
underscore
significance
in
characterising
networks,
with
applications
spanning
materials
science,
catalysis,
geochemistry.
Language: Английский
Predicting the Toxicity of Drug Molecules with Selecting Effective Descriptors Using a Binary Ant Colony Optimization (BACO) Feature Selection Approach
Yuanyuan Dan,
No information about this author
Junhao Ruan,
No information about this author
Zhenghua Zhu
No information about this author
et al.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(7), P. 1548 - 1548
Published: March 31, 2025
Predicting
the
toxicity
of
drug
molecules
using
in
silico
quantitative
structure–activity
relationship
(QSAR)
approaches
is
very
helpful
for
guiding
safe
development
and
accelerating
procedure.
The
ongoing
machine
learning
techniques
has
made
this
task
easier
more
accurate,
but
it
still
suffers
negative
effects
from
both
severely
skewed
distribution
active/inactive
chemicals
relatively
high-dimensional
feature
distribution.
To
simultaneously
address
these
issues,
a
binary
ant
colony
optimization
selection
algorithm,
called
BACO,
proposed
study.
Specifically,
divides
labeled
into
training
set
validation
multiple
times;
with
each
division,
seeks
an
optimal
group
that
aims
to
maximize
weighted
combination
three
specific
class
imbalance
performance
metrics
(F-measure,
G-mean,
MCC)
on
set.
Then,
after
running
all
divisions,
frequency
(descriptor)
emerges
groups
calculated
ranked
descending
order.
Only
those
high-frequency
features
are
used
train
support
vector
(SVM)
construct
(SAR)
prediction
model.
experimental
results
12
datasets
Tox21
challenge,
represented
by
Modred
descriptor
calculator,
show
BACO
method
significantly
outperforms
several
traditional
have
been
widely
QSAR
analysis.
It
only
requires
few
dozen
descriptors
most
exhibit
its
best
performance,
which
shows
effectiveness
potential
application
value
cheminformatics.
Language: Английский
Preparation and characterization of inclusion complexes of Nigella sativa seed oil with β-cyclodextrin: in vitro biological applications and in silico assessment
Fakhreddine Ben Amara,
No information about this author
Sonia Jemli,
No information about this author
Helena Cabral Marques
No information about this author
et al.
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Unveiling Cyclodextrin Conjugation as Multidentate Excipients: An Exploratory Journey Across Industries
R. P. GANDHI,
No information about this author
Nishant Chopade,
No information about this author
Prashant K. Deshmukh
No information about this author
et al.
Carbohydrate Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
549, P. 109357 - 109357
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Actions and Interactions of Mirror-Image Cyclodextrins
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 693 - 701
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Cyclodextrins
(CDs)
were
the
first
identified
molecules
and
arguably
most
consequential
in
areas
of
macrocyclic
science
technology.
As
carbohydrates,
their
intrinsic
architecture
chirality
have
played
a
fundamental
role
response
to
effect
on
guest
molecules.
Indeed,
nature
inclusion
complexation
was
formalized
with
CD-based
hosts.
A
recent
report
synthesis
unnatural
mirror-image
l-cyclodextrins
foreshadows
new
era
stereochemical
research
involving
entities.
Here,
we
show
inherently
difficult,
but
rapid
sensitive,
separation
enantiomeric
CDs.
The
absolute
configurations
CD
antipodes
been
investigated
distinguished
by
vibrational
circular
dichroism
(VCD).
Results
indicated
that
intense
VCD
band
at
1150
cm–1
arises
from
C–O
stretching
glucosidic
bonds
lining
torus.
It
follows
chiroptical
radiation
can
excite
either
d-
or
l-CD
selectively.
enzymatic
susceptibilities
CDs
are
vastly
different,
suggesting
possibility
different
biochemical
medicinal
uses.
electrophoretic
migration
small
chiral
molecules,
e.g.,
amino
acids
is
easily
predictably
reversed
l-CDs.
Language: Английский