Molecular Therapy — Methods & Clinical Development,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
31, P. 101153 - 101153
Published: Nov. 7, 2023
Mucopolysaccharidosis
(MPS)
IVA
is
a
lysosomal
storage
disorder
caused
by
mutations
in
the
GALNS
gene
that
leads
to
accumulation
of
keratan
sulfate
(KS)
and
chondroitin
6-sulfate,
causing
skeletal
dysplasia
cardiopulmonary
complications.
Current
enzyme
replacement
therapy
does
not
impact
bone
manifestation
disease,
supporting
new
therapeutic
alternatives
are
required.
We
previously
demonstrated
suitability
CRISPR-nCas9
system
rescue
phenotype
human
MPS
fibroblasts
using
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(IONPs)
as
non-viral
vectors.
Here,
we
have
extended
this
strategy
an
mouse
model
inserting
cDNA
into
ROSA26
locus.
The
results
showed
increased
activity,
mono-KS
reduction,
partial
recovery
pathology,
non-IONPs-related
toxicity
or
antibody-mediated
immune
response
activation.
This
study
provides,
for
first
time,
vivo
evidence
potential
CRISPR-nCas9-based
treating
vectors
carriers.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 237 - 237
Published: Jan. 20, 2023
Cancer
is
one
of
the
most
common
diseases
nowadays
and
derives
from
uncontrollable
growth
a
single
cell.
Magnetic
nanoparticles
(NpMag)
offer
various
possibilities
for
use
in
biomedical
area,
including
drug
delivery
mediated
by
magnetic
fields.
In
current
study,
we
evaluated
vitro
effects
iron-oxide
conjugated
with
antitumor
doxorubicin
(Dox)
on
human
breast
cancer
cells.
Our
results
revealed
that
Dox
(NpMag+Dox)
induce
cellular
redox
imbalance
MCF-7
We
also
demonstrate
functionalized
oxidative
stress
evidenced
DNA
damage,
lipid
peroxidation,
cell
membrane
disruption,
loss
mitochondria
potential.
As
result,
NpMag+Dox
drives
cells
to
stop
cycle
decrease
migration.
The
association
NpMg+Dox
induced
better
MCF
cells,
mainly
presence
field,
increasing
death
which
might
reduce
toxicity
healthy
providing
efficacy
treatment.
Thus,
may
be
candidate
anticancer
therapy.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(31), P. 33303 - 33334
Published: July 25, 2024
The
increasing
occurrence
of
infectious
diseases
caused
by
antimicrobial
resistance
organisms
urged
the
necessity
to
develop
more
potent,
selective,
and
safe
agents.
unique
magnetic
tunable
properties
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(IONPs)
make
them
a
promising
candidate
for
different
theragnostic
applications,
including
Though
IONPs
act
as
nonspecific
agent,
their
activities
are
directly
or
indirectly
linked
with
synthesis
methods,
synthesizing
precursors,
size,
shapes,
concentration,
surface
modifications.
Alteration
these
parameters
could
accelerate
decelerate
production
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
An
increase
in
ROS
role
disrupts
bacterial
cell
walls,
membranes,
alters
major
biomolecules
(e.g.,
lipids,
proteins,
nucleic
acids),
affects
metabolic
processes
Krebs
cycle,
fatty
acid
synthesis,
ATP
glycolysis,
mitophagy).
In
this
review,
we
will
investigate
antibacterial
activity
bare
surface-modified
influence
physiochemical
on
activity.
Additionally,
report
potential
mechanism
IONPs'
action
driving
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 1181 - 1181
Published: April 7, 2023
The
development
of
antiviral
treatment
and
anticancer
theragnostic
agents
in
recent
decades
has
been
associated
with
nanotechnologies,
primarily
inorganic
nanoparticles
(INPs)
metal
oxides.
large
specific
surface
area
its
high
activity
make
it
easy
to
functionalize
INPs
various
coatings
(to
increase
their
stability
reduce
toxicity),
(allowing
retention
the
affected
organ
or
tissue),
drug
molecules
(for
antitumor
therapy).
ability
magnetic
(MNPs)
iron
oxides
ferrites
enhance
proton
relaxation
tissues
serve
as
resonance
imaging
contrast
is
one
most
promising
applications
nanomedicine.
Activation
MNPs
during
hyperthermia
by
an
external
alternating
field
a
method
for
targeted
cancer
therapy.
As
therapeutic
tools,
are
carriers
delivery
pharmaceuticals
(either
antiviral)
via
targeting
(in
case
MNPs),
passive
active
(by
attaching
affinity
ligands)
targeting.
plasmonic
properties
Au
(NPs)
application
photothermal
photodynamic
therapies
have
extensively
explored
recently
tumor
treatment.
Ag
NPs
alone
combination
medicines
reveal
new
possibilities
prospects
relation
hyperthermia,
therapies,
imaging,
framework
therapy
presented
this
review.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(6), P. 5121 - 5121
Published: March 7, 2023
Drug
and
gene
delivery
systems
mediated
by
nanoparticles
have
been
widely
studied
for
life
science
in
the
past
decade.
The
application
of
nano-delivery
can
dramatically
improve
stability
efficiency
carried
ingredients,
overcoming
defects
administration
routes
cancer
therapy,
possibly
maintaining
sustainability
agricultural
systems.
However,
a
drug
or
alone
sometimes
cannot
achieve
satisfactory
effect.
nanoparticle-mediated
co-delivery
system
load
multiple
drugs
genes
simultaneously,
effectiveness
each
component,
thus
amplifying
efficacy
exhibiting
synergistic
effects
therapy
pest
management.
has
reported
medical
field,
studies
on
its
field
recently
begun
to
emerge.
In
this
progress
report,
we
summarize
recent
preparation
discuss
remaining
challenges
future
perspectives
design
fabrication.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 2406 - 2406
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
The
main
concept
of
radiosensitization
is
making
the
tumor
tissue
more
responsive
to
ionizing
radiation,
which
leads
an
increase
in
potency
radiation
therapy
and
allows
for
decreasing
dose
concomitant
side
effects.
Radiosensitization
by
metal
oxide
nanoparticles
widely
discussed,
but
range
mechanisms
studied
not
sufficiently
codified
often
does
reflect
ability
nanocarriers
have
a
specific
impact
on
cells.
This
review
focused
magnetic
iron
while
they
occupied
special
niche
among
prospective
radiosensitizers
due
unique
physicochemical
characteristics
reactivity.
We
collected
data
about
possible
molecular
underlying
radiosensitizing
effects
(IONPs)
approaches
their
therapeutic
efficacy
variable
modifications.
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(33), P. 17239 - 17269
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Nanotechnology
has
opened
new
doors
of
exploration,
particularly
in
materials
science
and
healthcare.
Magnetic
nanoparticles
(MNP),
the
tiny
magnets,
because
their
various
properties,
have
potential
to
bring
about
radical
changes
field
medicine.
The
distinctive
surface
chemistry,
nontoxicity,
biocompatibility,
and,
particular,
inducible
magnetic
moment
attracted
a
great
deal
interest
morphological
structures
from
variety
scientific
domains.
This
review
presents
concise
overview
MNPs
crucial
properties
synthesis
routes.
It
also
aims
highlight
continuous
methods
available
for
MNP
production.
In
recent
years,
use
computational
understanding
behavior
been
on
rise.
Thus,
we
discuss
numerical
models
developed
understand
how
can
be
used
hyperthermia
targeting
Circle
Wilis.
With
increasing
biomedical
applications,
it
becomes
necessary
mechanisms
toxicity,
which
are
elucidated
this
review.
focuses
applications
drug
delivery,
theranostics,
MRI
contrasting
agents.
We
anticipate
that
article
will
broaden
perspective
help
functionality
applicability
better.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 207 - 207
Published: July 25, 2024
Photothermal
therapy
(PTT)
can
overcome
cancer
treatment
resistance
by
enhancing
the
cell
membrane
permeability,
facilitating
drug
accumulation,
and
promoting
release
within
tumor
tissue.
Iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(IONPs)
have
emerged
as
effective
agents
for
PTT
due
to
their
unique
properties
biocompatibility.
Approved
of
anemia,
MRI
contrast
agents,
magnetic
hyperthermia
mediators,
IONPs
also
offer
excellent
light-to-heat
conversion
be
manipulated
using
external
fields
targeted
accumulation
in
specific
Optimizing
parameters
such
laser
wavelength,
power
density,
shape,
size,
iron
oxidation
state,
functionalization,
concentration
is
crucial
IONPs'
effectiveness.
In
addition
PTT,
enhance
other
modalities.
They
improve
oxygenation,
efficacy
radiotherapy
photodynamic
therapy.
trigger
ferroptosis,
a
programmed
death
pathway
mediated
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation.
Their
magneto-mechanical
effect
allows
them
exert
mechanical
force
on
cells
destroy
tumors,
minimizing
damage
healthy
This
review
outlines
strategies
management
photothermal
performance
efficiency
with
nanoparticles,
well
synergies
therapies.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(23), P. 4171 - 4171
Published: Nov. 24, 2022
Micro
and
nano
interdigitated
electrode
array
(µ/n-IDEA)
configurations
are
prominent
working
electrodes
in
the
fabrication
of
electrochemical
sensors/biosensors,
as
their
design
benefits
sensor
achievement.
This
paper
reviews
µ/n-IDEA
four-electrode
sensors
terms
two-dimensional
(2D)
planar
IDEA
three-dimensional
(3D)
using
carbon
or
metal
starting
materials.
In
this
regard,
enhancement
IDEAs-based
biosensors
focuses
on
controlling
width
gap
measurements
between
adjacent
fingers
increases
IDEA’s
height.
Several
distinctive
methods
used
to
expand
surface
area
3D
IDEAs,
such
a
unique
design,
integration
mesh,
microchannel,
vertically
aligned
nanotubes
(VACNT),
nanoparticles,
demonstrated
discussed.
More
notably,
conventional
system,
consisting
reference
counter
will
be
compared
highly
novel
two-electrode
system
that
adopts
shape.
Compared
2D
IDEA,
expansion
IDEAs
significant
changes
performance
sensors.
Furthermore,
challenges
faced
by
current
potential
solutions
for
future
directions
presented
herein.