Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 421 - 421
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
A
high-performance
resonant
metasurface
is
rather
promising
for
diverse
application
areas
such
as
optical
sensing
and
filtering.
Herein,
a
metal-insulator-metal
(MIM)
sensor
with
merits
of
high
quality-factor
(Q-factor),
multiple
operating
bands,
spectrum
contrast
proposed
using
plasmonic
square
bracket
dimer
metasurface.
Due
to
the
complex
itself,
structure
two
oppositely
placed
brackets,
array
configuration,
kinds
mode
coupling
can
be
devised
in
inner
outer
elements
within
metasurface,
enabling
four
channels
sensitivities
higher
than
200
nm/RIU
refractive
index
sensing.
Among
them,
special
channel
based
on
reflection-type
surface
lattice
resonance
(SLR)
mechanism
has
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
only
2
nm,
peak-to-dip
signal
0.82,
Q-factor
548,
it
also
behave
good
thickness
measurement
deposition
layer.
The
multi-band
work
normally
large
or
range,
number
further
increased
by
simply
breaking
structural
symmetry
changing
polarization
angle
incident
light.
Equipped
unique
advantages,
suggested
great
potential
sensing,
monitoring,
filtering,
other
applications.
Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1802 - 1802
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
This
paper
presents
a
new
theoretical
proposal
for
surface
plasmon
resonance
(SPR)
terahertz
metamaterial
absorber
with
five
narrow
absorption
peaks.
The
overall
structure
comprises
sandwich
stack
consisting
of
gold
bottom
layer,
silica
medium,
and
single-layer
patterned
graphene
array
on
top.
COMSOL
simulation
represents
that
the
peaks
under
TE
polarization
are
at
fI
=
1.99
THz
(95.82%),
fⅡ
6.00
(98.47%),
fⅢ
7.37
(98.72%),
fⅣ
8.47
(99.87%),
fV
9.38
(97.20%),
respectively,
which
is
almost
consistent
performance
TM
polarization.
In
contrast
to
noble
metal
absorbers,
its
rates
frequencies
can
be
dynamically
regulated
by
controlling
Fermi
level
relaxation
time
graphene.
addition,
device
maintain
high
absorptivity
0~50°
in
0~40°
maximum
refractive
index
sensitivity
reach
SV
1.75
THz/RIU,
figure
merit
(FOM)
FOMV
12.774
RIU-1.
conclusion,
our
design
has
properties
dynamic
tunability,
independence,
wide-incident-angle
absorption,
fine
sensitivity.
We
believe
potential
applications
photodetectors,
active
optoelectronic
devices,
sensors,
other
related
fields.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 835 - 835
Published: Aug. 22, 2023
Optical
fibre
sensors
are
an
essential
subset
of
optical
technology,
designed
specifically
for
sensing
and
measuring
several
physical
parameters.
These
offer
unique
advantages
over
traditional
sensors,
making
them
gradually
more
valuable
in
a
wide
range
applications.
They
can
detect
extremely
small
variations
the
parameters
they
to
measure,
such
as
analytes
case
biosensing.
This
high
sensitivity
allows
subtle
temperature,
pressure,
strain,
refractive
index
analytes,
vibration,
other
environmental
factors
with
exceptional
accuracy.
Moreover,
these
enable
remote
capabilities.
Since
light
signals
used
carry
information,
elements
be
placed
at
distant
or
inaccessible
sites
still
communicate
data
back
central
monitoring
system
without
signal
degradation.
In
recent
times,
different
attractive
configurations
approaches
have
been
proposed
enhance
fibre-based
sensor
briefly
explained
this
review.
However,
we
believe
that
choice
configuration
should
designated
based
on
specific
application.
As
continue
evolve
improve,
will
play
increasingly
vital
role
critical
control
applications
across
various
industries.
Photonics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(6), P. 698 - 698
Published: June 20, 2023
Photonic
sensing
devices
have
become
increasingly
important
in
various
fields
such
as
agriculture,
medicine,
biochemical
sensing,
and
manufacturing.
They
are
highly
sensitive
can
classify
minor
changes
the
physical
chemical
properties
of
ambient
medium
with
high
precision.
This
makes
them
practical
applications
where
accurate
measurements
critical,
medical
diagnostics
environmental
monitoring.
In
this
review
paper,
recent
advances
different
types
photonic
sensors
discussed,
which
include
crystal-based
sensors,
surface
plasmon
resonance-based
optical
fiber-based
waveguide-based
wearable
sensors.
These
fascinating
play
a
crucial
role
countless
several
advantages
over
traditional
As
technology
continues
to
advance,
we
expect
even
more
precise,
versatile,
reliable.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(13)
Published: Jan. 9, 2024
Metastructures
are
widely
used
in
photonic
devices,
energy
conversion,
and
biomedical
applications.
However,
to
fabricate
multiple
patterns
continuously
single
etching
protocol
with
highly
tunable
properties
is
challenging.
Here,
a
simple
robust
dynamic
nanosphere
lithography
proposed
by
inserting
spacer
between
the
assembly
wafer.
The
diameter
decrease
uneven
penetration
of
during
lead
masking
process.
Coupled
anisotropic
physical
ion
sputtering
ricocheting
isotropic
chemical
radical
achieve
structures
various
3D
forming
through
Specifically,
diameters
define
periodicity,
etched
forms
upper
parts,
wafer
lower
parts.
Each
part
structure
changing
diameter,
thickness,
etch
conditions.
Using
this
protocol,
numerous
varying
sizes
including
nanomushrooms,
nanocones,
nanopencils,
nanoneedles
diverse
shapes
realized
as
proof
concepts.
broadband
antireflection
ability
nanostructures
their
use
surface-enhanced
Raman
spectroscopy
also
demonstrated
for
practical
application.
This
method
substantially
simplifies
fabrication
procedure
metastructures,
paving
way
its
application
disciplines
especially
devices.
Chemosensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 143 - 143
Published: July 18, 2024
Gas
sensing
is
crucial
for
detecting
hazardous
gasses
in
industrial
environments,
ensuring
safety
and
preventing
accidents.
Additionally,
it
plays
a
vital
role
environmental
monitoring
control,
helping
to
mitigate
pollution
protect
public
health.
Integrated
photonic
gas
sensors
are
important
due
their
high
sensitivity,
rapid
response
time,
compact
size,
enabling
precise
recognition
of
concentrations
real-time.
These
leverage
technologies,
such
as
waveguides
resonators,
enhance
performance
over
traditional
sensors.
Advancements
materials
fabrication
techniques
could
further
improve
efficiency,
making
them
invaluable
monitoring,
safety,
healthcare
diagnostics.
In
this
review,
we
delved
into
that
operate
based
on
the
principles
evanescent
field
absorption
(EFA)
wavelength
interrogation
methods.
advanced
mechanisms
allow
highly
sensitive
selective
detection,
leveraging
interplay
light
with
molecules
produce
measurements.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 605 - 605
Published: March 29, 2024
In
contrast
to
noble
metals,
graphene
exhibits
significantly
lower
loss,
especially
useful
for
optical
sensing
applications
that
require
ultrahigh
Q
factors,
and
offer
wide
range
tunability
via
an
adjustable
Fermi
level.
However,
precise
patterning
is
difficult,
large
areas,
severely
limiting
its
applications.
Here,
a
tunable
terahertz
metamaterial
absorber
(TMMA)
with
factors
consisting
of
continuous,
pattern-free
demonstrated.
A
sheet
overlaid
on
Al
metal
array,
forming
structure
supports
strong
localized
surface
plasmon
polaritons
(LSPPs)
fields
tightly
confined
in
the
graphene,
minimizing
loss.
Theoretical
results
show
this
TMMA
factor
1730,
frequency
sensitivity
2.84
THz/RIU,
excellent
figure
merit
(FoM)
365.85
RIU−1,
independent
polarization.
from
~2.25
~3.25
THz
also
achieved
by
tuning
Ef
0.3
0.7
eV.
The
proposed
graphene-based
holds
many
potential
applications,
particularly
field
sensing.