Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(1), P. 69 - 80
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
La-doped
TiO2
nanocomposites
were
synthesized
using
the
sol-gel
process
with
different
proportions
of
lanthanum
doping
(1-5
wt.%).
The
analyzed
thoroughly
by
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
nitrogen
adsorption,
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
extended
(EDAX),
transmission
microscopy,
ultraviolet-visible
DRS
spectra
for
optical
properties,
photoluminescence
(PL)
emission
behaviours,
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy
chemical
bonding
analysis
and
photoelectron
(XPS)
surface
composition.
XRD
confirmed
anatase
phase
all
La-TiO2
nanocomposites.
UV-Vis
showed
an
increased
absorption
in
visible
range
a
slight
red
shift
binding
energy
as
%
La
from
1-5
wt.%.
Similarly,
values
varied
3.02
to
2.75
eV
doping.
These
exhibited
photocatalytic
activity
achieving
99%
degradation
acid
blue
dye
96%
brilliant
yellow
presence
light
irradiation.
Scavenger
studies
indicated
that
was
suppressed,
suggesting
involvement
superoxide
(O2–),
hydroxyl
radical
(OH•)
holes
(h+)
reaction
mechanism.
Surfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(1), P. 3 - 3
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
The
mining
industry
often
relies
on
the
natural
degradation
of
tailings
dams
to
break
down
cyanide
in
wastewater.
However,
this
method
has
drawbacks,
including
high
costs
due
significant
water
demand
and
variable
effectiveness
dependent
environmental
conditions,
it
is
a
time-consuming
process.
To
address
issue,
study
focused
preparing,
characterizing,
applying
ZnO-BiOI
heterostructure
for
removal
water.
heterojunction
was
thoroughly
characterized
using
techniques
such
as
SEM-EDX,
X-ray
diffraction,
nitrogen
adsorption–desorption
isotherms,
photoluminescence,
XPS
scans.
photocatalytic
efficacy
evaluated
by
degrading
CN−-containing
solutions
across
varying
photocatalyst
masses,
temperatures,
initial
concentrations.
results
showed
that
5
mg
completely
eliminated
40
ppm
35
min.
Increasing
catalyst
mass
15
significantly
reduced
time
complete
cyanide,
while
25
achieved
optimal
temperature
found
be
50
°C,
with
occurring
20
min
within
range
°C
70
°C.
Moreover,
when
concentration
ranged
from
100
ppm,
97%
destruction
efficiency
removing
solution
These
strongly
indicate
synthesized
potential
serve
an
effective
efficient
process
effluents
Gels,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(12), P. 976 - 976
Published: Dec. 13, 2023
This
review
provides
a
detailed
exploration
of
titanium
dioxide
(TiO2)
photocatalysts,
emphasizing
structural
phases,
heterophase
junctions,
and
their
impact
on
efficiency.
Key
points
include
diverse
synthesis
methods,
with
focus
the
sol-gel
route
variants
like
low-temperature
hydrothermal
(LTHT).
The
delves
into
influence
acid-base
donors
gelation,
dissects
crucial
drying
techniques
for
TiO2
aerogel
or
xerogel
catalysts,
meticulously
examines
mechanisms
underlying
photocatalytic
activity.
It
highlights
role
physicochemical
properties
in
charge
diffusion,
carrier
recombination,
scavengers
photo-oxidation/reduction.
Additionally,
doping
heterostructures
potential
enhancing
efficiency
are
briefly
discussed,
all
within
context
environmental
applications.
npj Clean Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Oct. 5, 2024
The
main
chemical,
ecotoxicological,
and
environmental
fate
characteristics
of
cyanide,
along
with
its
treatment
methods
for
cyanide-contaminated
wastewater,
were
thoroughly
examined.
A
global
biogeochemical
cycle
cyanide
is
proposed,
covering
the
key
physicochemical
processes
occurring
in
aqueous,
soil,
atmospheric
environments.
principles,
advantages,
disadvantages
various
methods—including
physicochemical,
electrochemical,
photochemical,
biological
approaches—are
evaluated.
Finally,
feasibility
reusing
waste
explored.
Himia Fizika ta Tehnologia Poverhni,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 141 - 148
Published: March 6, 2025
The
textile
industries
produce
a
lot
of
toxic
dyes
and
pigments
that
can
absorb
reflect
sunlight
in
the
water.
application
heterogeneous
photocatalysis
for
removal
these
pollutants
is
effective
using
metal-oxide-based
nanocomposites
with
noble
rare
earth
metals
under
different
light
irradiation.
effect
dopant
concentration
on
structural,
optical,
electronic
properties
TiO2
nanomaterials
also
important
their
photocatalytic
performance.
synthesis
TiO2&Au/Sm
particles
gold
content
2
4
wt.
%
samarium
0.2
was
carried
out
by
chemical
precipitation
TTIP
(titanium
tetraisopropoxide)
solution
presence
Sm3+
Au3+
cations.
primary
particle
size
CSR
(coherent
scattering
region)
nanopowders
18–20
nm.
It
has
been
shown
included
composite
structure,
an
increase
parameters
anatase
crystal
lattice.
structure
confirmed
EDS
PL
methods.
obtained
structures
have
high
sorption
activity
to
cationic
(Methylene
Blue
Rhodamine
B),
lower
–
anionic
ones,
particular,
Orange
G.
influence
UV
irradiation,
solutions
undergo
decolorization,
which
accompanied
destruction
dye
molecules,
hypsochromic
shift
characteristic
maximum
UV-VL
spectra.
series
OG
(46.7
%)
<
MO
(89.2
MB
(96.0
RhB
(98.5
([Au]
=
%,
[Sm]
(22.6
(24.1
(41.5
(98.6
were
found
according
intensity
decolorization
solutions.
difference
course
process
be
related
PZC
(point
zero
charge)
particles,
7.01
9.25
%).
Erzincan Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 291 - 311
Published: March 26, 2025
In
this
study,
the
dose-dependent
physiological,
anatomical,
and
cytogenetic
effects
of
lanthanum-doped
titanium
dioxide
(La-TiO₂)
nanoparticles,
which
are
widely
used
today
have
applications
in
electronics,
optics,
energy
storage,
photocatalysis,
were
investigated
Allium
cepa
L.
root
tip
cells.
La-TiO₂
NPs
synthesized
using
microwave
method,
characterization
analyses
such
as
SEM
XRD
performed
to
ensure
desired
nanoparticle
properties
before
proceeding
vivo
parameters.
physiological
parameters
including
germination
percentage,
length,
weight
increase;
indicators
chromosomal
abnormality
(CA),
micronucleus
(MN)
frequency,
mitotic
index
(MI);
anatomical
on
meristematic
cell
damage
examined
through
sectioning,
obtained
data
statistically
evaluated.
The
onion
bulbs
test
materials
divided
into
five
groups:
Control
(Group
I)
groups
Group
II
(10
ppm),
III
(25
IV
(50
ppm)
V
(100
exposed
different
doses
nanoparticles.
After
a
72-hour
application,
it
was
determined
that
decreased
nanoparticles
applied
dose
increased.
Additionally,
an
increase
(CA)
frequency
observed.
terms
damage,
epidermal
thickened
cortical
walls,
flattened
nuclei,
indistinct
vascular
tissues
detected
treated
with
La-TiO₂.
As
result,
demonstrated
sizes
could
cause
cytotoxic,
genotoxic,
A.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(18), P. 14273 - 14281
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
TiO
2
photoelectrode
surface
engineering
enabled
enhanced
photo-electrocatalytic
water
remediation
with
contextual
hydrogen
production,
highlighting
its
potential
for
practical
application
in
sustainable
environmental
technologies.