Sleep quality during pregnancy following assisted reproductive technology and natural conceiving: a prospective birth cohort study

Frontiers in Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 22, 2025

Purpose To investigate the association of sleep quality during pregnancy on in vitro fertilization/intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) and natural conceiving (NC), as well anxiety, depression, perceived stress. Methods This prospective cohort study includes 500 infertile pregnant women undergoing IVF/ICSI 678 NC a Sichuan birth cohort. Data sleep, stress was collected first trimester (T1), second (T2), third (T3) using integrated questionnaires. Sleep is quantified by Pittsburgh Quality Index (PSQI) with cut-point 5 indicating poor sleep. The Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Center for Epidemiologic Study Depression scale (CES-D), Perceived Stress (PSS) were used assessing symptoms. Additionally, matched husbands are surveyed. Multivariable logistic regression models adjustments influencing factors to estimate odds ratios (ORs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) associations quality. Results In group, 61.1%, 55.5%, 66.5% participants T1, T2, T3 reported poorer compared which had 43.2%, 37.4%, 46.4% throughout same trimesters. group exhibited higher levels negative psychological measured CES-D PSS T1 showing statistical significance (P = 0.008, P < 0.001) T2 0.038, 0.001), except at 0.107, 0.253). addition treatment, also associated advanced age. However, there no significant difference between groups. Conclusion reveals that receiving treatment risk experiencing disturbances their conception. While partners typically do not report major problems, they exhibit increased anxiety levels. These findings underscore necessity screening addressing issues through assisted promote well-being this critical period.

Language: Английский

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The Interplay Between Sleep Apnea and Postpartum Depression

Neurology International, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(2), P. 20 - 20

Published: Jan. 28, 2025

The complicated association between sleep apnea and postpartum depression (PPD), two diseases that can have a major influence on mother's health well-being, is examined in this thorough review. An increasing number of people are realizing apnea, which defined by repeated bouts upper airway obstruction during sleep, may be risk factor for PPD. literature currently available the frequency, common factors, possible processes relating these disorders summarized study. We investigate potential roles apnea-related hormone fluctuations, intermittent hypoxia, fragmented play onset or aggravation also talk about difficulties identifying phase how it affect childcare mother-infant attachment. evaluation assesses effectiveness existing screening techniques, treatments, well they manage both illnesses at same time. Lastly, we identify research gaps suggest future lines inquiry to enhance maternal outcomes.

Language: Английский

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Exploring the Relationship Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Olfactory Function

Life, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 675 - 675

Published: April 21, 2025

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized as a chronic condition that closely interrelated to olfactory disorders, with significant contribution quality of health and overall life. This narrative review aims provide thorough overview the emerging evidence now integrates these two previously considered distinct physiologic systems. Studies published recently have reported significantly higher frequency dysfunction among OSA patients compared general population, which raises possibility causal relationship. We explore postulated mechanisms behind this association, namely, intermittent hypoxia, local inflammatory effect, neuroanatomical changes attributed OSA. The further explores clinical impacts relationship through proposing potential for an assessment be used diagnostic modality effects treatment on function. Thus, we difficulties in treating who experience both suggest future areas research. attempts bridge gap between existing literature impending investigation necessary better management interaction human sense smell.

Language: Английский

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Seizure Disorders: Clinical Insights and Review of the Major Clinical Topics Impacting the Reproductive Lifespan

Neurology - the American medical journal., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 96 - 111

Published: May 20, 2025

The medical management of women with epilepsy is an evolving specialization within neurology and epileptology. This article highlights the major topics key challenges, providing clinical insights regarding best current practices alongside associated rationales recommendations this emerging field. Additionally, identifies opportunities for further study outlines gaps limitations in understanding.

Language: Английский

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Respiratory and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 3 Years of Age of Neonates Diagnosed with Sleep-Disordered Breathing

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(18), P. 5527 - 5527

Published: Sept. 18, 2024

Objectives: Understanding the long-term consequences of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in neonates is crucial. A lack consensus on diagnostic and treatment thresholds has resulted limited research this area. Our study aims to describe trajectory SDB a cohort high-risk their respiratory neurodevelopmental outcomes at 3 years age, explore relationship between during early infancy neurocognitive outcomes. Methods: retrospectively identified with moderate–severe were prospectively followed age. Data collected included last polysomnography (PSG) parameters up age sleep physician’s recommendations, duration CPAP use, compliance treatment, timing resolution, Univariate multivariate logistic regression analyses performed evaluate association important developmental Results: Eighty included. Respiratory available for 58 (72.5%) 56 (70%) patients, respectively. In most patients (47/58, 81%), had resolved by Survival without major delay was seen 32/56 (57%), but significant proportion (21/56, 37.5%) demonstrated global delay. Following univariate analysis, primary diagnosis, apnoea–hypopnoea index (AHI) time PSG outcome significantly associated However, these associations not analysis. Conclusions: Despite severity baseline, majority treatment. Although statistically insignificant, analysis some clinically neonatal

Language: Английский

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Association Between Sleep Position, Obesity, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity

Journal of Personalized Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(11), P. 1087 - 1087

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

This study examines the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea severity, position, and body weight, particularly focusing on negative impact of sleeping in a supine position combined with being overweight population-based sample.

Language: Английский

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Prevalence and determinants of sleep disturbances among pregnant women: an Indian community-based cross-sectional study

Sleep and Biological Rhythms, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 13, 2024

Language: Английский

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Women

Canadian Women s Health Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 11, 2024

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disease with large public health burden. Due to several anatomical and physiological differences, OSA has traditionally thought be much less in women than men. These differences include variations craniofacial anatomy, sex hormone greater peripheral fat distribution, as well having shorter collapsible airways respiratory drive instability. However the recruitment bias from clinical samples early studies fostered this difference an exaggerated degree. One community-based sample of adults aged 21–80 indicated point prevalence clinically significant sleepiness 3–7% males 2–5% females. Another larger worldwide community study lifetime 27.3% men 22.5% narrower population 30–69. Both show approximate 1:5–1 ratio which lower that previous showing 9 or 10:1. In pediatric elderly populations, male female close equal.

Language: Английский

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