Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
88(88(05)), P. 603 - 626
Published: Dec. 31, 2021
At
present,
it
is
considered
that
the
consumption
of
meat
and
products
excessive
predisposes
towards
most
prevalent
pathologies.
Therefore,
obtaining
with
a
“healthier”
composition
even
containing
bioactive
ingredients
make
them
functional,
acquires
relevance
in
health.
General
aspects
about
concept,
methods
current
significance
health
functional
foods
are
given.
The
design
product
makes
possible
to
modify
nutritional
conventional
ensure
longer
shelf
life
oxidative
stability,
as
well
helping
consumers
improve
one
or
more
bodily
functions
and/or
decrease
risk
suffering
degenerative
diseases.
publications
on
from
AFUSAN
group
other
researchers
related
incorporation
whole
such
nuts
algae
into
matrices,
different
for
which
there
scientific
evidence
their
role.
health:
glucomannans,
spirulina,
hydroxytyrosol,
chia
oil,
silicon,
designer
triglycerides
enriched
ω-3
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids,
polyphenols
carob
pulp.
Studies
have
been
conducted
humans
high
cardiovascular
(e.g.
overweight/obesity,
dyslipidemia,
hypertension,
tobacco
use)
murine
models
(Wistar
Zucker
fa/fa
rats)
hypercholesterolemia,
liver,
obesity,
Type
2
Diabetes
Mellitus
was
induced.
Although
each
ingredient
seems
induce
specific
changes,
can
be
pointed
out
many
cases
these
foods,
compared
ones,
capable
exerting
pleiotropic
effects
models,
improving
lipoprotein
profile,
reducing,
among
aspects,
stress
inflammation.
In
humans,
relevant
results
lipemia,
thrombogenesis
should
highlighted.
use
extract
restructured
exerts
multiple
at
stages
disease,
particularly
liver
colon,
this
last
organ,
antioxidant
status,
integrity
intestinal
barrier
microbiota
plurality.
These
suggest
benefits
consuming
preparations
products,
supply
some
nutrients
via
matrix
eliminate
those
imply
risks.
work
ends
by
proposing
future
lines
action
within
framework
plural,
precision
diet.
Keywords:
meats;
life;
modifications
effects;
human;
experimental
models;
obesity;
non-alcohlic
disease;
type
Aquichan,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1), P. 1 - 20
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Introduction:
The
COVID-19
pandemic
scenario
has
changed
people’s
routines
and
lives.
It
is
therefore
necessary
to
understand
how
this
event
health-related
behaviors,
especially
in
the
family
setting.
Objective:
To
identify
repercussions
of
on
behaviors.
Materials
Methods:
This
an
integrative
review
study
based
Dhollande
method
Prisma
Statement,
which
used
Lilacs,
PubMed,
Medline,
Scopus
databases,
applying
descriptors
‘health-related
behaviors,’
‘family,’
‘parents,’
‘COVID-19’
English,
Portuguese,
Spanish.
Primary
studies
Spanish
that
addressed
effects
behaviors
were
included.
Duplicate
articles,
literature
reviews,
case
reports,
protocols,
articles
outside
time
frame
analyzed
excluded.
level
evidence
pyramid
was
also
assess
quality
impact
selected
studies.
Results:
A
total
17
included,
revealed
a
reduction
physical
activity,
higher
intake
foods
rich
fat
sugar,
increase
sedentary
associated
with
increased
screen
among
parents
children.
Vaccine
hesitancy
difficulty
accessing
healthcare
services
evident.
Conclusion:
promotion
measures
conducted
by
primary
professionals
encourage
healthy
habits
adoption
preventive
practices
are
better
thus
be
able
mitigate
them.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: July 17, 2023
In
Spain,
differences
in
the
prevalence
of
obesity
and
excess
weight
according
to
sex
sociodemographic
factors
have
been
described
at
national
level,
although
current
data
do
not
allow
delve
into
geographical
for
these
conditions.
The
aim
was
estimate
regional
prevalences
adult
Spain
by
characteristics,
explore
difference
sources
inequalities
its
distribution,
as
well
pattern.ENE-COVID
study
a
nationwide
representative
seroepidemiological
survey
with
57,131
participants.
Residents
35,893
households
were
selected
from
municipal
rolls
using
two-stage
random
sampling
stratified
province
municipality
size
(April-June
2020).
Participants
(77.0%
contacted
individuals)
answered
questionnaire
which
collected
self-reported
height,
different
socioeconomic
variables,
that
allowed
estimating
crude
standardized
weight.Crude
higher
men
(obesity:
19.3%
vs.
18.0%;
weight:
63.7%
48.4%),
while
severe
more
prevalent
women
(4.5%
5.3%).
These
increased
age
disability,
decreased
education,
census
tract
income
size.
Differences
educational
relative
income,
nationality
or
disability
clearly
among
women.
Obesity
ranged
13.3-27.4%
11.4-28.1%
women;
57.2-76.0%
38.9-59.5%
highest
located
southern
half
country
some
north-western
provinces.
Sociodemographic
characteristics
only
explained
small
part
observed
variability
(25.2%
obesity).Obesity
overweight
high
notable
differences.
Socioeconomic
are
stronger
suggests
need
implement
local
interventions
effectively
address
this
public
health
problem.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 2760 - 2760
Published: Aug. 11, 2021
The
SARS-CoV-2
pandemic
in
2020–2021
changed
the
eating
habits
of
people
around
world.
aim
this
study
is
to
understand
effects
COVID-19
on
changing
consumers’
habits,
including
their
concerns
about
food
service
nutrition
case
new
disease
risk
factors.
survey
conducted
using
computer-assisted
web-based
interviewing
method
a
group
1021
adult
respondents
Poland.
We
collected
information
consumer
choices
and
related
use
services
during
pandemic.
This
research
found
that
had
an
impact
services,
both
on-site
take-away.
Using
cluster
analysis,
we
identified
five
main
groups
consumers.
It
was
almost
half
respondent
did
not
change
diet
pandemic,
20%
positive
one,
negative.
For
most
important
forms
protection
against
catering
establishments
were
hand
disinfection
(70.3%),
table
(70.4%),
wearing
masks
visors
by
staff
(68.2%),
possibility
cashless
payments
(64.6%).
Based
analysis
(eight
clusters),
stated
majority
see
any
threats
Only
small
(8.1%)
afraid
getting
sick
with
COVID-19.
presented
behavior
uses.
Discovering
can
reduce
risk,
increase
safety
improve
habits.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 772 - 772
Published: Feb. 2, 2023
Coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
has
become
a
pandemic
and
affected
people's
dietary
behaviors,
including
food
insecurity.
This
study
aimed
to
ascertain
whether
COVID-19
may
alter
the
prevalence
of
insecurity,
if
such
security
status
be
associated
with
intake
among
Koreans.
The
general
characteristics,
data
in
Korea
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
VIII
(2019~2020)
were
analyzed.
insecurity
group
nutrient
consumption
by
analyzed
before
(2019)
after
start
(2020).
Findings
suggested
4.3%
Koreans
experienced
during
first
year
pandemic,
yet
it
did
not
differ
from
that
pandemic.
Before
COVID-19,
there
was
no
significant
difference
or
nutrition
status.
However,
2020,
fruit
vitamin
C
food-insecure
significantly
lower
than
food-secure
group.
Additionally,
group's
ratio
subjects
who
meet
recommended
level
fruits
higher
compared
secure
In
conclusion,
affect
status,
but
have
negative
influence
on
for
Foods,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. 2674 - 2674
Published: Nov. 3, 2021
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
provide
a
detailed
framework
wine
purchases
in
supermarkets
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
unexpected
diffusion
virus
and
restrictions
imposed
Italy
prevent
its
spread
have
significantly
affected
food
purchasing
habits
consumers.
By
analyzing
scanner
data
sales
Italian
mass
market
retail
channel,
intended
show
whether
how
dynamics
triggered
by
pandemic
modified
overall
value
type
purchases,
focusing
on
prices,
formats,
promotional
sales.
In
particular,
explores
two
separate
periods,
namely
March-April
(the
"lockdown",
with
general
compulsory
closing
severe
restrictions)
June-July
2020
"post-lockdown",
which
some
limitations
were
no
longer
effective).
analysis
lockdown
post-lockdown
variations
compared
previous
years
showed
significant
changes
purchase
behavior.
results
could
managers,
researchers,
policy
makers
extensive
insights
into
patterns
consumers
unprecedented
time
reveal
trends
that
may
characterize
structure
future
demand.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(19), P. 3225 - 3225
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Background:
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
brought
significant
attention
to
the
role
of
dietary
supplements,
particularly
Vitamin
D,
in
enhancing
immunity
and
possibly
mitigating
severity
disease.
highlighted
importance
nutritional
health
preventing
severe
outcomes
from
infections.
Objective:
This
study
aimed
assess
consumption
patterns
with
a
focus
on
among
Polish
population
during
identify
demographic
factors
influencing
these
patterns.
Methods:
An
anonymous
survey
was
conducted
March
2021
926
pharmacy
patients
Poland.
analyzed
use
supplements
such
as
vitamin
magnesium,
others
relation
variables
like
age,
gender,
education
level.
Statistical
analyses
were
performed
using
Pearson
chi-square
test.
Results:
revealed
that
77.1%
respondents
reported
D
being
most
frequently
mentioned,
used
by
64.6%
participants.
Magnesium
also
widely
used,
higher
overall
prevalence
67.3%,
making
it
commonly
consumed
supplement.
significantly
women
individuals
education.
Younger
age
groups,
those
aged
18-30,
more
likely
supplements.
Conclusions:
women,
education,
18-30.
However,
findings
indicate
growing
awareness
increased
across
general
population.
trend
reflects
public
potential
benefits
boosting
immunity.
highlights
need
for
risks
over-supplementation
appropriate
dosages.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: March 11, 2022
Background
Changes
in
dietary
behaviors
that
occurred
at
the
beginning
of
COVID-19
outbreak
and
particular
during
first
national
lockdowns
have
been
extensively
studied
across
countries.
Beyond
understanding
contextual
changes
diets
due
to
a
temporary
lockdown,
it
is
interest
study
longer-term
consequences
as
sustained
may
both
an
impact
on
population
health
environment.
Objectives
This
aimed
examine
short-
(after
1
month)
mid-term
year)
impacts
nutritional
quality
environmental
diets,
secondary
objective
food
choice
motives.
Methods
We
collected
data
[food
frequency
questionnaire
(FFQ)]
importance
nine
motives
through
online
questionnaires
before,
during,
after
year
lockdown
for
524
French
participants.
Adherence
recommendations
was
estimated
using
simplified
PNNS-GS2,
which
scores
from
−17
11.5.
Environmental
assessed
by
calculating
greenhouse
gas
emissions
CO2eq/2,000
kcal.
Results
showed
short-term
decrease
(−0.26
points
sPNNS-GS2,
p
=
0.017)
(−0.17
kg
kcal,
0.004)
but
this
only
temporary,
(−0.01
0.974)
(−0.04
0.472)
were
not
different
their
initial
values
later.
Some
followed
trend
increase
stability
(health,
natural
content,
ethical
concern,
weight
control).
On
contrary,
we
decreases
convenience,
familiarity,
price
Conclusion
observed
mostly
temporary.
However,
highlighted
perceived
constraints
shopping
preparation
suggest
toward
more
positive
perception
food-related
activities.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 4042 - 4042
Published: Nov. 12, 2021
The
most
common
drugs
that
are
consumed
by
young
people
alcohol
and
tobacco,
which
especially
prevalent
in
universities.
These
risk
behaviours
can
be
determined
a
series
of
intrinsic
extrinsic
factors.
aim
this
study
was
to
evaluate
the
consumption
tobacco
Spanish
university
students
relationship
between
Mediterranean
diet,
sexual
attitudes
opinions,
chronotype.
A
multicentre
observational
enrolled
457
from
two
public
universities
Spain.
period
December
2017
January
2018.
majority
participants
(90.2%),
low
(27.2%),
with
high
percentage
(78.6%)
having
dependence
on
nicotine.
surveyed
demonstrated
adherence
shown
associated
less
risky
consumption.
diet
is
part
healthy
lifestyle,
avoiding
heavy
drinking
results
intention
maintain
such
lifestyle.
In
addition,
unhealthy
eating
habits
(skipping
breakfast,
sweets
pastries
daily,
fast-food
consumption)
had
tendency
induce
Therefore,
promote
lifestyle
habits,
it
considered
important
establish
programs
diets
settings
them
periodically.
British Food Journal,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
124(9), P. 2963 - 2979
Published: Nov. 18, 2021
Purpose
In
2020,
mechanisms
to
limit
the
chain
of
transmission
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
in
Australia
led
widespread
restrictions
on
population
mobility
and
business
operations.
Such
conditions
provide
a
natural
experiment
that
may
help
insights
into
consumer
behaviour
future
trends
food
consumption.
The
overall
objective
this
study
is
explore
possible
impacts
COVID-19
meat
consumption
patterns
Australia,
both
short
medium
term,
whether
there
have
been
underlying
drivers
for
Design/methodology/approach
research
reported
paper
analyses
seafood
drawing
national
random
survey
1,200
participants
June
2020.
Survey
data
past
current
rates
are
compared
respondent
estimates
their
behaviour,
ordered
probit
models
used
identify
changes
can
be
explained
by
socio-demographic,
attitudinal
or
economic
factors.
Findings
Two
potential
scenarios
were
evaluated
trends.
first
“acceleration”
scenario
would
encourage
people
speed
up
existing
declines
consumption,
perhaps
taking
more
account
credence
factors
such
as
health,
animal
welfare
environmental
issues.
second
“transformation”
will
change
patterns,
moving
towards
home-cooked
meals
increased
Slightly
stronger
support
was
found
transformation
scenario,
indicating
most
meats
stable
increase
over
next
five
years.
Originality/value
This
capitalises
changed
social
settings
generated
test
effects
(chicken,
beef,
pork,
lamb)
at
level.
Ordered
applied
evaluate
participant
intentions
two
scenarios,
finding
“transformative”
than
“accelerate”
scenario.
European Journal of Environment and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
7(2), P. em0129 - em0129
Published: Nov. 6, 2022
<b>Objectives:
</b>The
COVID-19
outbreak
was
classified
as
a
global
epidemic
after
it
emerged
in
the
first
quarter
of
2020
and
virus
spread
rapidly
only
three
months.
The
quarantines
implemented
during
period,
deterioration
economic
income,
uncertain
situation
about
future
have
affected
changes
physical
inactivity,
mood
changes,
sleep
quality,
lifestyle,
eating
habits.
Our
study
aimed
to
investigate
individuals’
mood,
habits
pandemic
period.<br
/>
<b>Patients
Methods:
</b>COVID-19
phobia
scale
(C19P-S)
coronavirus
anxiety
(CAS)
were
used
assess
emotional
state
individuals.
Pittsburgh
quality
index
quality.
data
required
for
research
collected
with
an
online
questionnaire.
carried
out
on
individuals
over
18
years
age
between
November
January
2021.
Changes
lifestyle
COVID-19.
obtained
from
studies
analyzed
appropriate
statistical
methods
using
SPSS
22.0
program.<br
<b>Results:</b>
A
total
6,609
ages
18-70
participated
study,
69.8%
participants
female.
Sleep
mean
score
C19P-S
female
(50.4±10.63)
found
be
significantly
higher
than
male
(46.9±9.94)
(p<0.001).
showed
positive
significant
relationship
CAS
C19P-S,
respectively
(r=0.190,
r=224)
Before
consumed
highest
rate
fruit
(68.8%),
tea,
herbal
teas
(48.4%),
vegetables
(50.8%),
milk
yogurt
while
industrial
packaged
bakery
products
(41.0%),
sugar
or
sweeteners
(36.2%),
processed
meat
(34.7%),
sugar-sweetened
soft
drinks
(30.3%)
consumed.<br
<b>Conclusions:
may
cause
This
is
evaluate
these
factors
together
Turkish
population.
We
believe
that
complications
related
negative
impact
public
health
long
term.
In
future,
we
recommend
governments
develop
policies
improve
regarding
adequate
balanced
nutrition,
activity,
management.