CME, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(12), P. 21 - 29
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Studies in health technology and informatics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 23, 2024
The Prediabetes impacts one in every three individuals, with a 10% annual probability of transitioning to type 2 diabetes without lifestyle changes or medical interventions. It’s crucial manage glycemic health deter the progression diabetes. In United States, 13% individuals (18 years age and older) have diabetes, while 34.5% meet criteria for prediabetes. Diabetes mellitus prediabetes are more common older persons. Currently, nevertheless, there aren’t many noninvasive, commercially accessible methods tracking status help self-management. This study tackles task forecasting glucose levels using personalized data through utilization Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model. Continuous monitoring interstitial levels, heart rate measurements, dietary records spanning week were collected analysis. efficacy proposed model has been assessed evaluation metrics including Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Squared (MSE), Absolute (MAE), coefficient determination (R2).
Language: Английский
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Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
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Info Diabetologie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(4), P. 27 - 34
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
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The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Abstract Context Home-based approaches to type 2 diabetes (T2D) screening in youth may facilitate early diagnosis. Objective This work aimed evaluate feasibility, acceptability, and validity of a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-based oral tolerance test (OGTT). Methods A prospective observational study was conducted at pediatric clinical translational research center. Participants were aged 8 18 years with overweight/obesity prediabetes-range glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), fasting glucose, or 2-hour on OGTT, and/or one more guideline-based T2D risk factors. completed two 75 g OGTT 1) the center using serum samples (research-OGTT), 2) home blinded CGM (home-OGTT). Feasibility: Percentage valid home-OGTT data (date/time reported, transmitter returned). Acceptability: Survey interview responses. Validity: Sensitivity, specificity, positive- negative predictive value (PPV, NPV) home- vs research-OGTT dysglycemia (fasting ≥100 mg/dL; ≥140 mg/dL). Results Thirty-nine (54% female; 33% Black, 8% Hispanic/Latinx, 13% multiracial, 46% non-Hispanic White; age 14.6 ± 2.0 years; mean body mass index 37.0 6.7 kg/m2) participated. HbA1c 5.7% 0.4%, 85.7 8.0 mg/dL, 115.9 25.9 mg/dL. Thirty (77%) had data. Acceptability high (92% excellent/great, neutral). Due higher average values home-OGTT, sensitivity NPV (≥80%), while specificity (fasting: 10%; 2-hour: 25%) PPV 3.6%, 18.2%) low. Conclusion Home-OGTT acceptable, but strategies precisely capture ingestion timing could improve feasibility. Alternate thresholds need be defined prior as method for youth.
Language: Английский
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CME, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(12), P. 21 - 29
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Citations
0