Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 101078 - 101078
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
Morocco
possesses
a
significant
genetic
diversity
of
wheat
cultivars
in
the
form
landraces
conserved
by
local
farmers
several
regions.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
nutritional
and
antinutritional
composition
75
flour
samples
durum,
soft,
red
cultivated
order
determine
their
value.
The
analysis
concerned
quantification
total
carbohydrates,
starch,
lipid,
fatty
acids,
protein,
amino
minerals,
dietary
fibers
using
AOAC
standards,
phytic
acid
polyphenols
spectrophotometric
assays.
antiradical
activity
was
evaluated
DPPH
assay
based
on
chelating
properties
free
radicals
against
minerals.
bioavailability
minerals
also
estimated
molar
ratios.
On
dry
weight
basis,
soft
contains
higher
amounts
carbohydrates
(80.307
±
0.634
g/100
g),
while
durum
(14.007
0.569
g)
(16.452
0.141
flours
contain
more
proteins,
predominantly
represented
glutamic
leucine.
mineral
revealed
abundance
iron,
zinc,
calcium
red,
flours.
Concerning
lipids,
showed
relatively
low
concentrations
with
distinct
predominance
oleic,
linoleic,
palmitic
acids.
antinutrients
richness
(1.763
0.103
(301.609
0.169
μg
GAE/g),
flavonoids
(80.091
0.121
QE/g),
tannins
(60.138
0.751
CE/g)
(9.182
0.391
mg/g),
respectively.
phenolic
extract
derived
from
demonstrated
DPPH,
an
IC50
value
121.683
0.229
μg/mL.
calculated
(PA:Fe),
(PA:Zn),
(PA:Ca)
were
below
critical
values,
indicating
samples.
results
differences
(p
<
0.05)
nutrients
among
studied
cultivars,
leading
variations
contents.
These
quantitative
could
be
used
accurately
guide
recommendations
develop
focused
strategies
for
optimizing
flour-based
products.
Applied Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(2), P. 100309 - 100309
Published: June 20, 2023
In
the
modern
era,
ice
cream
is
a
widely
consumed
dessert
in
our
society.
The
main
aim
of
study
replacement
sugar
by
natural
Sweetener
and
create
good
quality
cream.
Based
on
chemical,
physical,
microbiological
parameters,
was
examined.
study,
we
used
one
formulated
(FIC)
five
distinct
brand
creams
(A,
B,
C,
D,
E).
When
sucrose
replaced
with
stevia,
resulting
had
reduced
total
solids,
fat,
ash,
freezing
point,
hardness
(29.43
±
1.56%;
8.42
0.19%;
0.82
0.07%;
2.29
0.17
°C;
42.98
3.27
N
for
FIC
32.87
1.07
to
35.09
1.18%;
9.90
0.14
10.28
0.16%;
3.43
0.13
3.67
0.12%;
3.21
0.18
3.35
0.10
43.24
3.57
46.21
3.76
all
brands)
but
greater
protein,
viscocity,
sensory
test
values
(3.74
0.23%;
93.21
1.98
cP;
7.54
2.12
0.08
2.40
0.14%;
90.32
1.97
92.26
1.29
6.95
7.33
when
compared
brands
that
as
their
sweetener.
Among
brands,
acceptability
highest.
We
came
conclusion
substituting
stevia
may
be
an
option
diabetic
patients
well
persons
ages.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 75 - 75
Published: Dec. 25, 2023
A
relationship
between
excessive
sugar
consumption
and
cognitive
function
has
been
described
in
animal
models,
but
the
specific
effects
of
sugars
humans
remains
unclear.
This
systematic
review
meta-analysis
aimed
to
evaluate
current
knowledge,
research
characteristics,
quality
evidence
studies
investigating
impacts
free
added
on
human
cognition
healthy
participants.
The
identified
77
(65
experimental
trials,
n
=
3831;
9
cross-sectional
studies,
11,456;
3
cohort
2059).
All
eight
nine
found
significant
positive
correlations
risk
impairment.
Four
reduced
impairment
associated
with
natural
fructose-containing
foods.
majority
randomised
control
trials
assessed
short-term
glucose
facilitation
outcomes.
results
from
these
suggest
need
for
a
tightly
regulated
blood
level,
dependent
individualised
physiological
factors,
optimal
function.
subset
that
impact
recall
improvements
immediate
compared
controls
(p
0.002).
findings
highlight
potentially
detrimental
effect
excessive,
long-term,
or
prenatal
Further
is
needed
examine
ACS Food Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(3), P. 554 - 560
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Alcohol
soluble
carbohydrates
(ASCs)
comprise
one
of
the
most
abundant
classes
dietary
carbohydrates.
While
it
is
generally
accepted
that
form
a
healthy
part
diet,
types
and
amounts
consumed
are
source
disagreement
among
practitioners.
In
particular,
role
ASCs,
commonly
referred
to
as
free
sugars,
comprising
range
mono-,
di-,
oligosaccharides,
an
active
area
debate.
These
arguments
likely
arise
from
dearth
chemical
structures.
Studies
have
implicated
diets
high
in
glucose,
fructose,
other
rapidly
digested
ASCs
being
associated
with
increases
cardiovascular
metabolic
diseases,
but
this
belies
full
scope
monosaccharides,
disaccharides,
oligosaccharides
found
food.
A
growing
body
evidence
has
highlighted
indigestible
"low
molecular
weight
fiber"
promoting
human
health
through
gut
microbiome-mediated
mechanisms.
Despite
their
ubiquitous
presence
food
relevance
health,
there
lack
comprehensive,
rapid-throughput
analytical
tools
for
absolute
quantitation
ASCs.
To
address
critical
gap,
we
propose
rapid-throughput,
highly
expandable
platform
native
Combined
Soluble
CArbohydrate
DEtermination
(CASCADE)
highlight
robustness
method
across
complex
matrices,
CASCADE
analysis
was
applied
foods
including
fermented
functionalized
foods.
The
expandability
demonstrated
by
inclusion
sugar
alcohols
analyte
panel
which
both
naturally
occurring
added
Overall,
envision
useful
tool
nascent
field
precision
nutrition,
will
necessitate
detailed
structures
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1611 - 1611
Published: May 25, 2024
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
examine
the
association
between
nutrition-related
knowledge
(NRK)
and
practice
(NRP)
among
1440
Polish
students
(aged
10–18
years)
identify
determining
factors.
Questions
about
NRK
NRP
were
thematically
similar
referred
recommendations
Pyramid
Healthy
Nutrition
Lifestyle
for
Children
Adolescents
(4–18
years).
A
cross-sectional
conducted
using
CAWI
method.
respondents
obtained
an
average
51%
points
in
examination
32%
examination.
It
shown
that
positively
associated
with
(p
<
0.001).
students’
determined
by
following
factors:
being
female
0.001),
older
age
living
a
larger
town
=
0.012)
higher
level
education
mother/legal
guardian
greater
physical
activity
negatively
subjects’
BMI
0.029;
p
0.040,
respectively).
analysis
shows
regarding
consumption
milk,
milk
products
fish
should
be
increased
(17–20%
correct
answers).
reveals
only
4–14%
declared
appropriate
eating
habits
sweet
salty
snacks,
fish,
wholegrain
milk.
This
highlights
need
targeted
educational
strategies
increase
both
understanding
application
dietary
guidelines
adolescents
prevention
diet-related
diseases.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 101078 - 101078
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
Morocco
possesses
a
significant
genetic
diversity
of
wheat
cultivars
in
the
form
landraces
conserved
by
local
farmers
several
regions.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
nutritional
and
antinutritional
composition
75
flour
samples
durum,
soft,
red
cultivated
order
determine
their
value.
The
analysis
concerned
quantification
total
carbohydrates,
starch,
lipid,
fatty
acids,
protein,
amino
minerals,
dietary
fibers
using
AOAC
standards,
phytic
acid
polyphenols
spectrophotometric
assays.
antiradical
activity
was
evaluated
DPPH
assay
based
on
chelating
properties
free
radicals
against
minerals.
bioavailability
minerals
also
estimated
molar
ratios.
On
dry
weight
basis,
soft
contains
higher
amounts
carbohydrates
(80.307
±
0.634
g/100
g),
while
durum
(14.007
0.569
g)
(16.452
0.141
flours
contain
more
proteins,
predominantly
represented
glutamic
leucine.
mineral
revealed
abundance
iron,
zinc,
calcium
red,
flours.
Concerning
lipids,
showed
relatively
low
concentrations
with
distinct
predominance
oleic,
linoleic,
palmitic
acids.
antinutrients
richness
(1.763
0.103
(301.609
0.169
μg
GAE/g),
flavonoids
(80.091
0.121
QE/g),
tannins
(60.138
0.751
CE/g)
(9.182
0.391
mg/g),
respectively.
phenolic
extract
derived
from
demonstrated
DPPH,
an
IC50
value
121.683
0.229
μg/mL.
calculated
(PA:Fe),
(PA:Zn),
(PA:Ca)
were
below
critical
values,
indicating
samples.
results
differences
(p
<
0.05)
nutrients
among
studied
cultivars,
leading
variations
contents.
These
quantitative
could
be
used
accurately
guide
recommendations
develop
focused
strategies
for
optimizing
flour-based
products.