Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and its impact on body weight and menstrual cycle in women with polycystic ovary syndrome DOI Creative Commons

Narcisa-Anamaria Covataru

Dietetician ro, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(1), P. 4 - 9

Published: Dec. 20, 2023

Objectives. Our study evaluated the adherence to Mediterranean diet (MD) of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) from Suceava, Romania, and effects this on their body weight regulation menstrual cycle, respectively. Methodology. Data collection for cross-sectional was performed using PREDIMED questionnaire, which provided information about 30 women (mean age=37 years old; SD±7.7) diagnosed PCOS, Suceava County, monitored between December 2020 April 2021. Results. scores in PCOS showed 43.3% low (≤5) 56.7% moderate (6-9) diet. Higher MD correlated a lower BMI (r=-0.4; p=0.0255; 95% CI; -0.6 0.05) mean (62 kg versus 69 kg). No significant differences were found regarding age, residence, alcohol/smoking habits, or based adherence. Risky behaviors didn’t impact except olive oil consumption. The preference and, especially, daily intake at least four tablespoons negatively cycle (r=-0.38; p=0.0325; -0.73 -0.03; r=-0.56; p=0.0013; -0.76 -0.25, respectively). Conclusions. results that is beneficial terms management but not regulating menstruation.

Language: Английский

A disturbed communication between hypothalamic-pituitary-ovary axis and gut microbiota in female infertility: is diet to blame? DOI Creative Commons
Fatima Ahmad, Salma Ahmed, Fadi Choucair

et al.

Journal of Translational Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Jan. 21, 2025

Female infertility is a multifactorial condition influenced by various genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Recent research has investigated the significant impact of gut microbiome dysbiosis on systemic inflammation, metabolic dysfunction, hormonal imbalances, which can potentially impair fertility. The gut-brain axis, bidirectional communication system between brain, also plays role in regulating reproductive functions. Emerging evidence suggests that influence brain functions behavior, further emphasizing importance microbiota-gut-brain axis reproduction. Given their as major modulator microbiome, diet dietary factors, including patterns nutrient intake, have been implicated development management female infertility. Hence, this review aims to highlight patterns, such Western (WD) Mediterranean (MD), decipher modulatory action infertile women. By contrasting detrimental effects WD with therapeutic potential MD, we emphasize pivotal balanced rich nutrients promoting healthy microbiome. These insights underscore targeted interventions modifications promising strategies enhance outcomes subfertile

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Hormone replacement therapy, menopausal age and lifestyle variables are associated with better cognitive performance at follow-up but not cognition over time in older-adult women irrespective of APOE4 carrier status and co-morbidities DOI Creative Commons
Tamlyn Watermeyer, Sarah Gregory,

Emmi Leetham

et al.

Frontiers in Dementia, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 3

Published: Jan. 17, 2025

The impact of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) on cognitive function in postmenopausal women remains a topic considerable debate. Although estrogen's neuroprotective effects suggest potential benefits, empirical findings are mixed. This study uses data from the Cognitive Function and Ageing Study Wales (CFAS Wales) cohort to explore relationships between HRT use, age at menopause, APOE4 carrier status, lifestyle factors, comorbidities, outcomes older adult women. Two regression models were employed: one analyzing performance follow-up another examining changes scores over time. Results indicate that while age, education, alcohol consumption, diet associated with single later time point, only remained significant predictor when modeling cognition These HRT, menopausal factors may support stability, they do not necessarily predict decline post-menopausal A major limitation current work is lack detail regarding such as formulation, timing duration; caveats future studies should address. underscores need for longer periods, consideration other female-specific risk more comprehensive health assessments clarify complex interplay reproductive history, lifestyle, comorbidities aging

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Changes in Sexual Functioning in Women with Severe Obesity After Bariatric Surgery: Impact of Postoperative Adherence to Mediterranean Diet DOI Open Access
Jaime Ruíz-Tóvar, Gilberto González,

Miguel Vásquez Bolaños

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 605 - 605

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

This study analyzes the effects of bariatric surgery on female sexual function, assessed using Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and explores impact adherence to Mediterranean diet during postoperative period. A retrospective observational was conducted a prospectively collected database, including heterosexual women with morbid obesity undergoing procedures. The FSFI questionnaire applied before intervention 24 months after surgery. Adherence evaluated PREDIMED questionnaire. Among 240 participants, 70.8% presented preoperative dysfunction, which decreased 20.5% two years post-surgery. Significant improvements were observed in all domains except for pain. Good associated higher scores lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction domains. Bariatric significantly improves enhancing these benefits Future studies must investigate additional variables such as psychological factors, physical activity, other lifestyle changes that may also influence function.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Senescence and Sexual Aging: Implications for Men and Women DOI

Anuja Pant,

Akshay Kumar, Pawan Kumar Maurya

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Asociación entre las variables sociodemográficas, los hábitos saludables y el estrés con síndrome metabólico: un estudio descriptivo y transversal DOI
Ángel Arturo López‐González, Emilio Martínez-Almoyna Rifá, Hernán Paublini

et al.

Medicina de Familia SEMERGEN, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 51(6), P. 102455 - 102455

Published: Feb. 8, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Macronutrients and Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome DOI
Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani, Marzieh Saei Ghare Naz

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Nutritional and exercise interventions to improve conception in women suffering from obesity and distinct nosological entities DOI Creative Commons

Evdoxia Gitsi,

Sarantis Livadas, Georgia Argyrakopoulou

et al.

Frontiers in Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: June 28, 2024

Infertility among women, particularly those living with obesity, presents a multifaceted challenge implications for reproductive health worldwide. Lifestyle interventions, mainly focusing on weight loss, have emerged as promising strategies to improve fertility outcomes in this population. This review aims explore the effectiveness of various lifestyle encompassing dietary modifications and exercise regimens, enhancing women obesity associated conditions such polycystic ovary syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, premenopause, hypothyroidism eating disorders. Methodology study search encompass broad spectrum, ranging from interventions targeting management through slow or rapid loss approaches emphasizing whole food groups, specific nutrients, patterns like low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets, well Mediterranean diet. By synthesizing existing findings recommendations, contributes understanding addressing infertility, an emphasis population age excess known unknown infertility issues, while promoting their integration into clinical practice optimize overall well-being.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Influence of Mediterranean Diet on Sexual Function in People with Metabolic Syndrome: A Narrative Review DOI Open Access
Vittorio Oteri,

Francesco Galeano,

Stefania Panebianco

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(19), P. 3397 - 3397

Published: Oct. 6, 2024

Metabolic syndrome (MS), a cluster of cardiometabolic disorders, and sexual dysfunction are two conditions that impact large proportion the general population. Although they can occur independently, frequently linked significantly affect people's quality life. In recent years, research has increasingly focused on importance diet, particularly Mediterranean diet (MD), in modulating function due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, vasodilatory properties. this narrative review, we examined relationship between MS both men women, with special emphasis MD's therapeutic efficacy improving dysfunction. men, MD been shown ameliorate erectile dysfunction, as well several sperm parameters, perhaps leading improved fertility. On other hand, adherence demonstrated partially recover dysfunctions such those related their menstrual cycle, menopause, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome. These favorable effects have sexes also among people affected by MS. However, more targeted studies needed validate these data for different dietary approaches well.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet during Pregnancy: Associations with Sociodemographic and Anthropometric Parameters, Perinatal Outcomes, and Breastfeeding Practices DOI Creative Commons

Georgios Antasouras,

Sousana Κ. Papadopoulou,

Olga Alexatou

et al.

Medicina, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 59(9), P. 1547 - 1547

Published: Aug. 25, 2023

Background and Objectives: The Mediterranean diet (MD) has been recognized as a beneficial nutritional pattern that promotes human health, decreasing the risks of variety disorders pathological states, including adverse pregnancy outcomes. In this aspect, current survey aimed to assess potential association compliance with MD during gestation various sociodemographic anthropometric parameters, perinatal outcomes, breastfeeding practices. Materials Methods: This was cross-sectional study performed on 5688 pregnant women from 10 distinctive Greek areas. Face-to-face interviews qualified questionnaires thorough retrievals medical records were collect data concerning participants’ Results: Elevated independently related older age, higher educational status, better economic status well decreased incidences pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity excess gestational weight gain lower likelihood diabetes. Moreover, greater adherence associated an increased prevalence delivering vaginally exclusive for at least 16 weeks postpartum. Conclusions: A level period several favorable lifestyle factors may promote maternal health. Further studies prospective design exploring effects health children should be performed. Future also extended beyond by assessing adopting child

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Dietary pattern and menstrual disorders among female university students DOI

Gehad S. Ahmed,

Alshymaa Mohsen Mohammed Lotfy

International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Assessment of the relationship between dietary patterns and menstrual disorders among female medical paramedical students at Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Language: Английский

Citations

1