An 8-Week Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) Alters the Landscape of Obese-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles (sEVs), Redefining Hepatic Cell Phenotypes DOI Open Access
Francesco Balestra, Maria De Luca,

G. Panzetta

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(23), P. 4189 - 4189

Published: Dec. 4, 2024

Very low-calorie ketogenic diets (VLCKD) are an effective weight-loss strategy for obese individuals, reducing risks of liver conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and fibrosis. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) implicated in fibrosis by influencing hepatic cell phenotypes contributing to damage. This study investigates sEVs derived from serum 60 adults categorized into low risk (LR) intermediate/high (IHR) groups based on FibroScan elastography (FIB E scores, limit value 8 kPa) all participants underwent 8-week VLCKD intervention.

Language: Английский

Advancing Obesity Management: the Very Low-Energy Ketogenic therapy (VLEKT) as an Evolution of the “Traditional” Ketogenic Diet DOI Creative Commons
Francesco Balestra, Maria De Luca,

G. Panzetta

et al.

Current Obesity Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: April 3, 2025

This narrative review comprehensively analyzes VLEKT as an advanced nutritional strategy for obesity management. The focus is on the beneficial effects key disease organs, such adipose tissue and liver, well modulation of intestinal permeability its fundamental role in influencing gut microbiota inflammatory pathways. impact obesity-related comorbidities, including metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, endocrine disorders, dysfunction-associated steatotic liver (MASLD), neurological kidney alterations, also investigated. Moreover, to assess wider application treatment, combination ketogenic regimes with additional strategies physical activity, bariatric surgery, digital health technologies examined. Despite promising clinical results, adherence potential deficiencies require careful follow-up individualized programming monitored by specialists. Future research should elucidating molecular mechanisms underlying physiological systems, long-term safety. Nevertheless, innovative approach offering a target-oriented highly effective people fighting against overweight associated medical complications. Obesity multifactorial chronic numerous comorbidities; given increasing prevalence, personalized intervention are crucial inhibit "obesity pandemic" according "food re-educational" protocol. Among dietary interventions, diet (KD) has attracted attention effectiveness weight management benefits. A variant, very low-calorie (VLCKD), more recently defined low-energy (VLEKD), combines benefits ketosis substantial calorie restriction, improving overall health.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

An 8-Week Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) Alters the Landscape of Obese-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles (sEVs), Redefining Hepatic Cell Phenotypes DOI Open Access
Francesco Balestra, Maria De Luca,

G. Panzetta

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(23), P. 4189 - 4189

Published: Dec. 4, 2024

Very low-calorie ketogenic diets (VLCKD) are an effective weight-loss strategy for obese individuals, reducing risks of liver conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and fibrosis. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) implicated in fibrosis by influencing hepatic cell phenotypes contributing to damage. This study investigates sEVs derived from serum 60 adults categorized into low risk (LR) intermediate/high (IHR) groups based on FibroScan elastography (FIB E scores, limit value 8 kPa) all participants underwent 8-week VLCKD intervention.

Language: Английский

Citations

1