Association Between Undernutrition and the Number of Molar Occlusions in Older Persons Requiring Care in Long-Term Care Insurance Facilities
Koji Takahashi,
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Yutaka Watanabe,
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T. Okumura
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et al.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 630 - 630
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Undernutrition
increases
the
mortality
risk
in
older
persons
requiring
long-term
care;
further,
it
is
associated
with
oral
functions
such
as
swallowing
and
chewing.
Moreover,
occlusion
affects
function
crucially
involved
nutritional
intake.
The
present
study
aimed
to
examine
association
between
number
of
molar
occlusions
undernutrition
according
body
mass
index
(BMI)
care.
Methods:
Japanese
care
were
categorized
based
on
BMI
(<20
kg/m2
vs.
20
kg/m2).
We
examined
(one
each
left
right
premolars
molars,
for
a
total
four).
Results:
Among
893
included
participants,
440
(49.3%)
had
<
453
(50.7%)
>
kg/m2.
Binomial
logistic
regression
analysis
revealed
that
was
significantly
increased
(odds
ratio:
0.52-0.70,
95%
CI:
0.28-1.00).
This
indicated
decrease
malnutrition
determined
through
residing
insurance
facilities
Japan.
Conclusions:
Our
findings
suggest
maintaining
occlusal
support
may
help
maintain
status
Language: Английский
Strawberries improve insulin resistance and related cardiometabolic markers in adults with prediabetes: a randomized controlled crossover trial
Arpita Basu,
No information about this author
Andrew Hooyman,
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Shauna Groven
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Interrelation of Stress, Eating Behavior, and Body Adiposity in Women with Obesity: Do Emotions Matter?
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 4133 - 4133
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Obesity
is
influenced
by
biological,
hormonal,
and
social
factors,
contributing
to
chronic
diseases
burdening
the
healthcare
system.
Chronic
stress
emotional
eating
are
linked
weight
gain,
affecting
behaviors
metabolism.
This
study
aimed
assess
association
between
stress,
behavior,
adiposity
in
obese
women.
Methods:
cross-sectional
included
132
women
from
Viçosa,
Minas
Gerais,
Brazil.
The
participants
completed
Lipp
Stress
Symptoms
Inventory
Dutch
Eating
Behavior
Questionnaire.
Blood
samples
were
collected
measure
plasma
cortisol,
Body
Mass
Index
(BMI)
was
calculated
height
measurements.
fat
assessed
using
dual-energy
X-ray
absorptiometry
(DXA).
Associations
evaluated
linear
regression
models,
interactions
behavior
subscales
tested.
Results:
Positive
associations
observed
Phases
I
(alert),
II
(resistance),
III
(exhaustion)
of
with
external
eating.
A
negative
identified
dietary
restraint
body
fat,
especially
lower
cortisol
levels
(<13.7
mg/dL).
Additionally,
alert
phase
associated
higher
android
these
Conclusions:
findings
support
hypothesis
that
An
inverse
restrained
levels.
These
results
highlight
importance
an
interdisciplinary
approach
incorporates
conditions
obesity
treatment.
Language: Английский