Life span policies and macroeconomic transition will help the 21st‐century brain health revolution in developing countries
Alzheimer s & Dementia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
21(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
In
2022,
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
issued
Intersectoral
Global
Action
Plan
for
Epilepsy
and
Other
Neurological
Disorders
2022
to
2031,
emphasizing
important
connections
between
brain
health,
population
well-being,
economic
growth.
A
year
later,
WHO
followed
up
with
strategic
guidelines
aimed
at
enhancing
health
outcomes
in
developing
countries.
However,
critical
gaps
remain.
Our
policy
forum
paper
advocates
policies
that
target
across
all
stages
of
life,
starting
measures
reduce
consumption
alcohol,
sugar,
tobacco.
Additionally,
we
propose
integration
school
meal
programs
social
pension
schemes
as
essential
lifespan
safeguard
health.
To
support
these
policies,
countries
must
implement
key
macroeconomic
reforms.
These
include
revising
international
trade
agreements,
strengthening
tax
systems,
curbing
illicit
financial
flows,
eliminating
exclusions,
expanding
welfare
systems.
Such
reforms
are
creating
an
environment
supports
long-term
initiatives.
HIGHLIGHTS:
The
framework
We
advocate
tobacco
consumption.
integrating
By
adopting
measures,
can
lead
charge
advancing
21st-century
agenda,
fostering
both
societal
well-being
sustainable
development.
Language: Английский
Revolutionizing Neuroimmunology: Unraveling Immune Dynamics and Therapeutic Innovations in CNS Disorders
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(24), P. 13614 - 13614
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Neuroimmunology
is
reshaping
the
understanding
of
central
nervous
system
(CNS),
revealing
it
as
an
active
immune
organ
rather
than
isolated
structure.
This
review
delves
into
unprecedented
discoveries
transforming
field,
including
emerging
roles
microglia,
astrocytes,
and
blood–brain
barrier
(BBB)
in
orchestrating
neuroimmune
dynamics.
Highlighting
their
dual
both
repair
disease
progression,
we
uncover
how
these
elements
contribute
to
intricate
pathophysiology
neurodegenerative
diseases,
cerebrovascular
conditions,
CNS
tumors.
Novel
insights
microglial
priming,
astrocytic
cytokine
networks,
meningeal
lymphatics
challenge
conventional
paradigms
privilege,
offering
fresh
perspectives
on
mechanisms.
work
introduces
groundbreaking
therapeutic
innovations,
from
precision
immunotherapies
controlled
modulation
BBB
using
nanotechnology
focused
ultrasound.
Moreover,
explore
fusion
with
neuromodulatory
technologies,
underscoring
new
frontiers
for
personalized
medicine
previously
intractable
diseases.
By
synthesizing
advancements,
propose
a
transformative
framework
that
integrates
cutting-edge
research
clinical
translation,
charting
bold
path
toward
redefining
management
era
neuroimmunology.
Language: Английский