Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 1976 - 1985
Published: Feb. 4, 2022
In
this
work,
a
facile
and
efficient
way
is
presented
for
preparation
of
plasticized
polymer
electrolytes
(PEs)
PVA
with
ammonium
iodide
(NH4I)
using
solution
cast
method.
The
impact
glycerol
plasticizer
on
improving
electrochemical
electrical
properties
PVA:NH4I
electrolyte
confirmed.
EIS
measurement
has
shown
conductivity
8.57
×
10−4
S
cm−1
after
plasticization.
EEC
modeling
was
used
to
fit
the
data
also
determine
circuit
elements
desired
each
electrolyte.
Both
dielectric
constant
DC
have
similar
trend
variation
when
modifications
been
performed.
shift
in
position
relaxation
peaks
higher
frequency
emphasizes
decreasing
resistivity
within
samples.
non-Debye
behaviors
are
identified
from
asymmetric
shape
Mi
spectra.
ion
transference
number
(tion)
value
0.868
maximum
system,
confirming
conduction
dominancy
PE
system.
decomposition
potential
starts
at
1.35
V
LSV.
From
CV
measurement,
capacitive
behavior
proved.
specific
capacitance
EDLC
measured
curve
found
be
72.25
F/g
10
mV/s.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
495, P. 153500 - 153500
Published: June 29, 2024
Cellulose
is
the
most
abundant
biopolymer
in
nature
and
its
application
for
preparation
of
numerous
materials
great
interest.
Among
various
properties
cellulose
described
literature,
their
barrier
transport
are
among
prominent
ones.
Therefore,
this
paper
presents
an
overview
flat
such
as
membranes
films
well
a
description
structure,
methods
application.
The
novel
approach
article
statistical
evaluation
membrane
efficiency
based
on
multiplication
flux
retention
factor
to
other
membranes.
first
part
work
involves
structure
physico-chemical
properties.
In
next
section,
with
focus
dissolution-regeneration
method
bacterial
synthesis
analysed.
Furthermore,
basic
mechanisms
molecule
transportation
through
polymeric
materials,
describing
were
introduced
assessed.
main
regarding
highlights
gas
permeation,
vapours
separation,
dyes,
ions
macromolecular
compounds
separation
two-phases
mixtures
separation.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(3), P. 153 - 153
Published: March 2, 2022
In
the
current
study,
flexible
films
of
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA):
chitosan
(CS)
solid
polymer
blend
electrolytes
(PBEs)
with
high
ion
transport
property
close
enough
to
gel
based
were
prepared
aid
casting
methodology.
Glycerol
(GL)
as
a
plasticizer
and
sodium
bromide
(NaBr)
an
ionic
source
provider
are
added
PBEs.
The
have
been
examined
for
their
structural
electrical
properties.
GL
content
changed
brittle
behavior
soft
manner.
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
methods
used
examine
electrolyte
films.
investigation
revealed
that
crystalline
character
PVA:CS:NaBr
declined
increasing
concentration.
FTIR
hypothesized
interaction
between
mix
salt
systems
plasticizer.
Infrared
band
shifts
fluctuations
in
intensity
found.
characteristics
such
mobility,
carrier
density,
diffusion
successfully
calculated
using
experimental
impedance
data
had
fitted
EEC
components
dielectric
parameters.
CS:PVA
at
ambient
temperature
has
highest
conductivity
3.8
×
10
S/cm
35
wt.%
NaBr
loaded
55
GL.
improved
properties
suitableness
energy
storage
device
applications.
constant
loss
higher
lower
frequencies.
relaxation
nature
samples
was
investigated
tangent
electric
modulus
plots.
peak
detected
spectra
tanδ
M"
plots
distribution
points
asymmetric
besides
positions.
movements
ions
not
free
from
chain
dynamics
due
viscoelastic
being
dominant.
distorted
arcs
Argand
plot
confirmed
all
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 103791 - 103791
Published: Feb. 14, 2022
In
the
current
work
Plasticized
sodium
ion
conducting
solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
based
on
polyvinyl
alcohol:
methylcellulose
(PVA:
MC)
and
iodide
(NaI)
as
electrolytic
salt
are
fabricated.
The
SPE
films
created
using
a
renowned
solution
casting
procedure,
results
of
experiments
provided.
development
polymers-salt
complexes
is
supported
by
Fourier-transform
infrared
transform
(FTIR)
analysis.
degrees
crystallinity
polymers
noticeably
decreased
result
glycerol
plasticizer,
according
to
X-ray
diffraction
test.
sample
inserted
with
40
wt%
has
maximum
ionic
conductivity,
electrical
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS).
Electrical
equivalence
circuits
(EEC)
used
explore
circuit
components.
For
highest
electrolyte,
number
density
(n),
mobility
(µ),
diffusion
coefficient
(D)
ions
found
be
2
×
1021,
1.79
10−6,
4.59
10−8,
respectively.
A
high
dispersion
real
component
dielectric
permittivity
at
lower
frequency
infer
space
charge
influence
induced
stainless-still
(SS)
electrodes.
tangent
loss
spectra
show
that
bouncing
chance
per
unit
time
decreases
concentration
rises.
Membranes,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. 296 - 296
Published: April 20, 2021
Poly
(vinyl
alcohol)
(PVA)-based
solid
polymer
electrolytes
doped
with
ammonium
thiocyanate
(NH4SCN)
and
glycerol
were
fabricated
using
a
solution
casting
method.
Lithium-based
energy
storage
devices
are
not
environmentally
friendly
materials,
they
toxic.
Thus,
proton-conducting
materials
used
in
this
work
as
harmless
smaller
than
lithium.
The
interaction
between
PVA
the
electrolyte
elements
was
shown
by
FTIR
analysis.
highest
conductivity
of
1.82
×
10-5
S
cm-1
obtained
highest-conducting
plasticized
system
(PSP_2)
at
room
temperature.
mobility,
diffusion
coefficient,
number
density
anions
cations
found
to
increase
increasing
glycerol.
FESEM
investigate
influence
on
film
morphology.
TNM
showed
that
main
charge
carriers.
LSV
electrochemical
stability
window
PSP_2
1.99
V.
applied
preparation
an
electrical
double
layer
capacitor
device.
shape
cyclic
voltammetry
(CV)
curve
nearly
rectangular
no
Faradaic
peaks.
From
galvanostatic
charge-discharge
analysis,
power
density,
specific
capacitance
values
constant
beyond
first
cycle
318.73
W/Kg,
2.06
Wh/Kg,
18.30
F
g-1,
respectively,
for
450
cycles.
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13, P. 933 - 946
Published: May 24, 2021
This
work
presents
a
report
on
the
preparation
of
plasticized
polyvinyl
alcohol
PVA-based
polymer
electrolytes
using
solution
cast
technique
and
their
characteristics
number
electrochemical
techniques.
Electrical
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS),
linear
sweep
voltammetry
(LSV),
transfer
measurement
(TNM)
techniques
were
examined
prepared
films
to
determine
conductivity,
decomposition
voltage
ion
transference
number,
respectively.
The
cyclic
(CV)
charge-discharging
measurements
implemented
an
assembled
EDLC
device
estimate
charge
storage
process
evaluate
performance,
EIS
was
employed
for
measuring
direct
current
(DC)
electrical
conductivity
calculating
transport
parameters.
CV
responses
used
capacitance
stability,
influence
plasticization
investigated
in
terms
properties.
TNM
te
tion
obtained
ionic
incorporated
with
40
wt.%
50
glycerol
content
found
be
0.969
0.944,
LSV
study
identify
sample.
absence
redox
peaks
proved
via
technique,
indicating
mechanism
storing
that
comprised
accumulation
at
interfacial
region.
initial
specific
(Cs)
fabricated
displayed
value
152.4
F/g.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(17), P. 4859 - 4859
Published: Aug. 26, 2021
In
this
research,
a
biopolymer-based
electrolyte
system
involving
methylcellulose
(MC)
as
host
polymeric
material
and
potassium
iodide
(KI)
salt
the
ionic
source
was
prepared
by
solution
cast
technique.
The
with
highest
conductivity
used
for
device
application
of
electrochemical
double-layer
capacitor
(EDLC)
high
specific
capacitance.
electrical,
structural,
characteristics
systems
were
investigated
using
various
techniques.
According
to
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS),
bulk
resistance
(Rb)
decreased
from
3.3
×
105
8
102
Ω
increase
concentration
10
wt
%
40
found
be
1.93
×10−5
S/cm.
dielectric
analysis
further
verified
trends.
Low-frequency
regions
showed
constant,
ε′
loss,
ε″
values.
polymer-salt
complexation
between
shown
through
Fourier
transformed
infrared
(FTIR)
studies.
transference
number
measurement
(TNM)
supported
ions
predominantly
responsible
transport
process
in
MC-KI
electrolyte.
conducting
sample
observed
electrochemically
constant
potential
swept
linearly
up
1.8
V
linear
sweep
voltammetry
(LSV).
cyclic
(CV)
profile
reveals
absence
redox
peak,
indicating
presence
charge
surface
activated
carbon
electrodes
electrolytes.
maximum
capacitance,
Cs
value
obtained
118.4
F/g
at
rate
mV/s.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 104196 - 104196
Published: Aug. 13, 2022
Electrical
impedance
spectroscopy
(EIS)
model
is
used
to
determine
ion
transport
parameters.
The
parameters
such
as
mobility,
carrier
density
and
diffusion
coefficient
of
ions
are
the
subject
great
interest.
solution
cast
method
fabricate
SPEs
using
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)
loaded
with
different
amounts
sodium
iodide
(NaI).
XRD
deconvolution
separate
crystalline
phase
from
amorphous
phase.
degree
crystallinity
reduced
an
increased
amount
NaI.
FTIR
investigate
polymer/salt
interactions.
To
find
out
circuit
element,
Nyquist
plots
results
fitted
EEC
modeling.
bulk
resistance
obtained
modeling
DC
conductivity.
At
room
temperature
maximum
conductivity
2.41×10-4S/cm
measured.
regions
belong
electrode
polarization
(EP)
effect
distinguished
form
spectra
dielectric
constant
loss.
Due
buildup
charge
carriers,
loss
observed
be
high
at
low-frequency
region.
Obvious
peaks
appeared
in
tanδ
M"
salt
concentrations.
Shifting
frequency
region
detected.
incomplete
circular
arc
argand
plot
shown
non-Debye
relaxation.
It
found
that
increasing
frequency,
AC
increased.
EP
contributions
differentiated
spectra.