Evaluation of Microbial Biosorbents for Efficient Cd(II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions DOI Open Access
Mihaela Roșca,

Mariana Diaconu,

Raluca Maria Hlihor

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 3660 - 3660

Published: Dec. 19, 2024

The biosorption of heavy metals has become an attractive alternative to conventional methods and is considered feasible, environmentally friendly often low-cost option. Five microorganisms (Rhodotorula sp., Cladosporium Bacillus megaterium, Trichosporon sp. Geotrichum sp.) were isolated from different environments used for the Cd(II) aqueous solutions in batch mode expand upon existing studies generate new data related main that could be successfully applied removal wastewaters. Considering a constant biosorbent dose (5 g/L), pH (5.4) temperature (25 °C) varying contact times initial pollutant concentrations, process efficiency uptake capacity biosorbents assessed. Statistical analysis experimental results revealed time longer than 24 h did not significantly increase or by B. megaterium which means available binding sites on cell wall immediately participate metal ions. For other three biosorbents, increasing 48 led significant efficiency. A comparison values each had highest (8.53 mg/g), followed (8.21 mg/g). lowest capacity, as well after contact, was obtained (0.73 mg/g 14.97%, respectively). FTIR almost all functional groups present surface biosorbent, but their involvement differed biosorbent. phosphodiester, amide hydroxyl found Rhodotorula involved biosorption.

Language: Английский

Inoculation of indigenous plant growth-promoting bacteria increases resistance and the growth of lettuce in the hydroponic system DOI Creative Commons
Luqman Qurata Aini, Adi Setiawan, Irisa Trianti

et al.

Cogent Food & Agriculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Aug. 13, 2024

Cultivating vegetables in the hydroponic system is often exposed to biotic and abiotic stresses. The use of suitable plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) that can alleviate impact stress urgently needed. This study aims evaluate role Universitas Brawijaya educational forest (UB Forest) indigenous PGPB strains on induction resistance against pests or diseases promotion lettuce growth a Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system. used randomized block design with 7 treatments 3 replications. results showed strain inoculation reduced damage caused by thrips, induced phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), peroxidase (PO), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) enzyme accumulation planta, increased photosynthetic pigments lettuce. However, had no effect increasing total phenolic compounds. Pseudomonas lundensis UB-53 migulae UB-54 inoculations exhibited higher activity suppressing inducing enzymes related defense, growth. Two strains, i.e. P. UB-53, have high potential be developed as eco-friendly biocontrol agents overcome boost crop NFT systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Evaluating the Efficacy of Selected Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms in Optimizing Plant Growth and Soil Health in Diverse Soil Types DOI Creative Commons
Sándor Attila Pabar, Zsolt Kotroczó,

Tünde Takács

et al.

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1586 - 1586

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

This study explores the efficacy of bio-efficient solutions, specifically plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPMs), in sustainable soil management. research was conducted 2020. It evaluates impact various single microbial inoculants, including Enterobacter ludwigii, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Kosakonia cowanii, and Trichoderma harzianum, on growth enzyme activity organism abundance. Perennial ryegrass mustard were used as test plants, controlled environmental conditions. The results show generally positive effects inoculants biomass (E. ludwigii increased by 9.75%, P. fluorescens up to 38.81% compared control) activities. Our further investigated combined application all these strains five different types textures. highlight significance physicochemical properties determining inoculant efficacy; we found that clayey soils with higher colloid content support more robust activity. Additionally, using natural clay minerals like alginite for enhancing conditions showed promising interactions although requires optimization. These findings suggest integrating agricultural practices could enhance growth, improve health, reduce need chemical fertilizers. Future should aim refine combinations methods solutions broader applicability.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Relationship between nutrient accumulation in broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) and microbial community under different salinity soils DOI
Siyuan Chen, Hanghang Hou, Xiaoling Zhang

et al.

Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Pseudomonas sp. G31 and Azotobacter sp. PBC2 Changed Structure of Bacterial Community and Modestly Promoted Growth of Oilseed Rape DOI Open Access
Jakub Dobrzyński, Iryna Kulkova, Zuzanna Jakubowska

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(23), P. 13168 - 13168

Published: Dec. 7, 2024

Oilseed rape is one of the most important oilseed crops, requiring high levels nitrogen fertilization. Excessive use, however, leads to numerous negative environmental impacts, spurring search for sustainable, environmentally friendly alternatives reduce reliance on mineral fertilizers. One promising approach involves plant-growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), which can support growth and lessen need traditional This study evaluates a selected microbial consortium comprising bacterial isolates obtained from soil:

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Evaluation of Microbial Biosorbents for Efficient Cd(II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions DOI Open Access
Mihaela Roșca,

Mariana Diaconu,

Raluca Maria Hlihor

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 3660 - 3660

Published: Dec. 19, 2024

The biosorption of heavy metals has become an attractive alternative to conventional methods and is considered feasible, environmentally friendly often low-cost option. Five microorganisms (Rhodotorula sp., Cladosporium Bacillus megaterium, Trichosporon sp. Geotrichum sp.) were isolated from different environments used for the Cd(II) aqueous solutions in batch mode expand upon existing studies generate new data related main that could be successfully applied removal wastewaters. Considering a constant biosorbent dose (5 g/L), pH (5.4) temperature (25 °C) varying contact times initial pollutant concentrations, process efficiency uptake capacity biosorbents assessed. Statistical analysis experimental results revealed time longer than 24 h did not significantly increase or by B. megaterium which means available binding sites on cell wall immediately participate metal ions. For other three biosorbents, increasing 48 led significant efficiency. A comparison values each had highest (8.53 mg/g), followed (8.21 mg/g). lowest capacity, as well after contact, was obtained (0.73 mg/g 14.97%, respectively). FTIR almost all functional groups present surface biosorbent, but their involvement differed biosorbent. phosphodiester, amide hydroxyl found Rhodotorula involved biosorption.

Language: Английский

Citations

0