Mechanism of Action and Therapeutic Potential of Xanthohumol in Prevention of Selected Neurodegenerative Diseases
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(3), P. 694 - 694
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Xanthohumol
(XN),
a
bioactive
plant
flavonoid,
is
an
antioxidant,
and
as
such,
it
exhibits
numerous
beneficial
properties,
including
anti-inflammatory,
antimicrobial,
antioxidative
effects.
The
main
dietary
source
of
XN
beer,
where
introduced
through
hops.
Although
the
concentration
in
beer
low,
large
quantities
hop-related
post-production
waste
present
opportunity
to
extract
residues
for
technological
or
pharmaceutical
purposes.
presented
study
focuses
on
role
prevention
neurodegenerative
diseases,
analyzing
its
effect
at
molecular
level
signal
transduction
metabolism.
paper
brings
up
XN’s
mechanism
action,
potential
effects,
experimental
clinical
studies
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD),
Parkinson’s
(PD),
amyotrophic
lateral
sclerosis
(ALS).
Additionally,
challenges
future
research
directions
XN,
bioavailability,
safety,
tolerance,
have
been
discussed.
Language: Английский
Enhancing grape maturation and antioxidant profiles in Red Globe grapes ( Vitis vinifera ) using nanoemulsion of Tetraclinis articulata essential oil
International Journal of Environmental Health Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 13
Published: April 15, 2025
The
growing
demand
for
eco-friendly
agricultural
solutions
has
led
to
increased
interest
in
plant-based
biostimulants.
This
study
evaluates
the
potential
of
a
nanoemulsion
Tetraclinis
articulata
essential
oil
(NANO-TA)
as
natural
elicitor
enhance
technological
and
phenolic
maturity
Red
Globe
grapes
an
organic
cultivation
system.
Vine
plants
were
treated
with
NANO-TA,
formulated
from
rich
α-pinene
(17.43%)
bornyl
acetate
(22.29%).
Treated
showed
faster
maturation,
pH
(3.96
vs.
3.87),
higher
soluble
solids
(16.54
15.32°Brix),
improved
index
(17.98
16.13),
alongside
reduced
titratable
acidity
(10.40
g/L
12.18
g/L).
Enhanced
berry
coloration
(CIRG
4.18
3.67)
further
confirmed
its
effect
on
fruit
ripening.
In
early
veraison,
exhibited
polyphenol
levels
antioxidant
activity.
However,
at
full
maturity,
untreated
accumulated
more
polyphenols
flavonoids
(2.33
mg
GAE/mL
3.08
QE/mL
1.22
2.3
QE/mL)
greater
activity
(61.18%
51.55%
DPPH
inhibition),
likely
due
dilution
larger
berries.
These
findings
suggest
that
NANO-TA
accelerates
grape
maturation
naturally
enhances
key
quality
indicators,
positioning
it
sustainable
alternative
synthetic
agrochemicals
viticulture.
Language: Английский
Succinic acid treatment enhances energy metabolism and antioxidant biosynthesis in radish sprouts
Journal of Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Cyclotriphosphazenes: Pre-harvest foliar applications improve antioxidant activity by increasing phenolic compounds in Lavandula angustifolia Mill.
Food Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
61, P. 104826 - 104826
Published: July 31, 2024
Language: Английский
Exploring microalgae and endophyte as biostimulants: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of Cannabis sativa L. sprouts under standard and enrichment conditions
Food Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 105138 - 105138
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Kombucha Fermentation in Coffee: Application of Constant Air Flow Reactor
Błażej Błaszak,
No information about this author
Piotr Dorawa,
No information about this author
Paweł Sudoł
No information about this author
et al.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(10), P. 2159 - 2159
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
SCOBY
(symbiotic
culture
of
bacteria
and
yeasts)
is
an
artificially
created
mixed
containing
selected
strains
acetic
acid
lactic
yeast
which
are
present
in
the
cellulose
membrane.
The
growing
popularity
kombucha
consumption
high
coffee
creates
possibility
developing
coffee-based
production
on
industrial
scale,
currently
does
not
differ
method
from
a
laboratory
scale
at
home.
Therefore,
aim
this
work
was
to
determine
using
alternative
fermentation
SCOBY,
carried
out
bioreactor
with
constant
air
flow
(rate
2L/min).
This
study
determined
effect
processing
time,
mass
gain,
properties
fermented
beverage.
did
negatively
affect
beverage,
i.e.,
caffeine
content,
colour,
polyphenol
antioxidant
properties,
comparison
traditional
method.
Additionally,
it
accelerated
process,
shortening
8
4
days,
some
cases
caused
increase
total
content
activity,
almost
10%
over
40%,
respectively.
results
show
use
methods
for
fermentation,
can
be
easily
adapted
scale.
Variants
aerated
beverages
4%
coffee,
5%
sugar
concentrations
stood
among
others
as
having
best
might
introduced
industry.
Language: Английский