Research Trends in Resilience and Vulnerability Studies DOI Creative Commons
Christopher L. Atkinson

Encyclopedia, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(4), P. 1208 - 1222

Published: Sept. 30, 2023

While the definition of resilience is disputed or even fuzzy, due in no small part to diversity its applications, concept generally involves ability withstand and bounce back from shocks; vulnerability as a related tendency suffer shocks, given existing characteristics that may prevent resilient responses. Vulnerabilities put individuals, groups, societies at greater risk disadvantage, suggesting need not only for disaster response recovery, but mitigation preparedness. Resilience research has recently focused on role government, COVID-19 pandemic, flood hazards; topics interest have also included rural urban areas, development sustainability, displacement migration.

Language: Английский

Remote Sensing Technologies for Monitoring Argane Forest Stands: A Comprehensive Review DOI Creative Commons
Mohamed Mouafik, Abdelghani Chakhchar,

Fouad Mounir

et al.

Geographies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 441 - 461

Published: July 26, 2024

This comprehensive review explores the ecological significance of Argane stands (Argania spinosa) in southwestern Morocco and pivotal role remote sensing technology monitoring forest ecosystems. stands, known for their resilience semi-arid arid conditions, serve as a keystone species, preventing soil erosion, maintaining balance, providing habitat sustenance to diverse wildlife species. Additionally, they produce an extremely valuable oil, offering economic opportunities cultural local communities. Remote tools, including satellite imagery, LiDAR, drones, radar, GPS precision, have revolutionized our capacity remotely gather data on health, cover, responses environmental changes. These technologies provide precise insights into canopy structure, density, individual tree enabling assessments stand populations detection abiotic stresses, biodiversity, conservation evaluations. Furthermore, plays crucial vegetation productivity, drought stress, contributing sustainable land management practices. underscores transformative impact safeguarding ecosystems, particularly highlights its potential continued advancements research efforts.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

A transfer-learning-based windspeed estimation on the ocean surface: implication for the requirements on the spatial-spectral resolution of remote sensors DOI

Shuang Dong,

Ying Li, Zhaoyi Zhang

et al.

Applied Intelligence, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 54(17-18), P. 7603 - 7620

Published: June 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Unravelling flash flood dynamics of Song watershed, Doon Valley: key insights for floodplain management DOI Creative Commons
Sanjay Dwivedi, Praveen K. Thakur, Pankaj R. Dhote

et al.

Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Aug. 2, 2024

The Himalayan foothills are highly prone to rainfall induced flash floods. This research focuses on the August 19–20, 2022 flood event in Song watershed of Doon valley, Uttarakhand caused significant damages buildings and a road bridge. study aims assess intensity through simulation semi-distributed hydrological model by utilizing data, land use soil data. Further, hydrographs generated modelling were used simulate hydrodynamic estimate depth. Pre post-flood inundation assessments conducted using PlanetScope Sentinel-1 imagery. Furthermore, development activities river courses analyzed Google earth Bing maps high resolution Cumulative observations revealed 344 mm Rishikesh 225 Sahastradhara 19–20 for 24 hrs, contributed peak discharge 2679 m3/s at outlet. simulated depth depicted 4.81 m damaged Thano-Bhogpur satellite imagery showed 182 expansion cross-sectional width Maldevta after flood. A 5.36 sq. km. area observed throughout entire catchment two days post Analysis high-resolution imageries increasing floodplains catchment, which got affected findings indicate urgent need floodplain management implementing comprehensive risk plans including early warning systems, land-use regulations based hazard zonation resilient infrastructure mitigate future exposure society.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Flood risk assessment for Mulde River Catchment transferring data from an observed meteorological flood event DOI Creative Commons

Betul Aslantas,

Verena Maleska, L. V. Alvarez

et al.

Results in Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24, P. 103029 - 103029

Published: Oct. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

A novel method for landslide deformation monitoring by fusing UAV photogrammetry and LiDAR data based on each sensor's mapping advantage in regards to terrain feature DOI Creative Commons
Paul Sestraș, Gheorghe Badea,

Ana Cornelia Badea

et al.

Engineering Geology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107890 - 107890

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

An Improved Fineness Flood Risk Analysis Method Based on Digital Terrain Acquisition DOI
Yichao Xu, Xinying Wang,

Zhiqiang Jiang

et al.

Water Resources Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 37(10), P. 3973 - 3998

Published: May 26, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Spatial Modeling through GIS Analysis of Flood Risk and Related Financial Vulnerability: Case Study: Turcu River, Romania DOI Creative Commons
Septimius Trif, Ştefan Bilaşco, Dănuț Petrea

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(17), P. 9869 - 9869

Published: Aug. 31, 2023

The present study is part of the context in which Romania adopted European Parliament Directive 2007/60/EC on flood risk assessment and management. Therefore, aim this research to assess induced by a hydrological hazard, expressed financial value estimation, for Turcu River northern sector Bran–Dragoslavele transcarpathian corridor (Romania), an important tourist axis where pressure land has increased considerably. As result, intra-village areas Moieciu de Sus, Cheia, Jos, Bran Tohanu Nou have also expanded into vulnerable flooding. There are currently no studies potentially affected as well extent possible damage. For reason, we proceeded model water level corresponding maximum flow with probability exceeding 1%, using HEC-RAS ArcGIS software. results implementation spatial analysis resulted delineation floodplain potential loss related minimum market real estate infrastructures. reveals that 1% band area (78.7841 ha) depth > 0.5 m, more than 433 infrastructures at high flooding, most them value, i.e., 5.61 km roads cost EUR 3,402,666.90 was calculated restoration. A knowledge vulnerability flooding becomes community; local authorities involved making decisions insuring planning/managing investments work prevent/combat effects

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Building Flood Resilience Through Flood Risk Assessment with Optical and Microwave Remote Sensing DOI

Kumar Rajeev

Geotechnologies and the environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 109 - 127

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Technical and Economic Potential of Solar Energy on Rooftops: A Case Study at Lampang Rajabhat University, Thailand DOI Creative Commons

W. Wongwan,

Narong Pleerux, Nattapan Thanomsat

et al.

International Journal of Geoinformatics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 1, 2024

This paper presents an assessment of the potential solar rooftops, and analysis feasibility investing in rooftop photovoltaic systems for buildings at Lampang Rajabhat University. The ArcGIS radiation tool was used to prepare maps. derived values were then evaluate viability (PV) systems, considering factors that included Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate Return (IRR), Payback Period (PB) through project evaluation. According analysis, 23 could be fitted with a rooftop, 4,106 panels would cover 8.29% roof area. Southerly oriented pitched roofs had high radiation; nevertheless, slopes steeper than 40° reduced radiation. Flat southward inclined around 15° found effective. When PV-potential value compared PV output value, 0.19% difference between observed. After we adjusted areas, energy determined 1,540,389.14 kWh per year. result 42.73% reduction total electricity cost university. Furthermore, system's financial environmental analyses revealed discounted PB 9 years 6 months, 791.44 tCO2eq/year. These findings guide university developing policy about installation system, reduce fossil fuel consumption, increase self-generated clean energy. indicators are critical milestones toward becoming green achieving Sustainable Development Goals

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The use of budget UAV systems and GIS spatial analysis in cadastral and construction surveying for building planning DOI Creative Commons
Paul Sestraș, Sanda Roșca, Ştefan Bilaşco

et al.

Frontiers in Built Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: Aug. 11, 2023

The uncertainty that comes with planning, constructing, and maintaining buildings is a constant issue for architects civil engineers. As topography the framework unites architecture landscape, design planning projects heavily rely on range of monitoring, surveying methods comprehensive field data. Along traditional topo-geodetic instrumentation used in land construction surveying, unmanned aerial vehicles equipped digital cameras structure from motion software have been increasingly recently variety fields to create high-resolution elevation models. Despite this widespread use, majority it considered topographic representations produced through technology inferior obtained surveys conducted using conventional methods, along other constraints imposed by legislation, environment weather conditions. While certain limitations vehicle (UAV) systems are challenging, their advantage gathering data different perspective generated outputs potential significantly advance industry. present article provides an overview usefulness budget UAV developing methodology accompanies survey process engineering applications. Thus, established cadastral technical documentations necessary architectural process, complementary was developed, subsequent spatial analysis geographic information system (GIS), order expand array deliverables. These include useful orthophoto map, larger-scale denser topography, surface terrain models, slope, aspect solar radiation maps which will offer helpful instructions at start process. contains two case studies degrees vegetation challenges, also presents accuracy assessment overall benefits discussion regarding implementation.

Language: Английский

Citations

3