Automatic Grape Cluster Detection Combining YOLO Model and Remote Sensing Imagery
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 243 - 243
Published: Jan. 11, 2025
Precision
agriculture
has
recently
experienced
significant
advancements
through
the
use
of
technologies
such
as
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs)
and
satellite
imagery,
enabling
more
efficient
precise
agricultural
management.
Yield
estimation
from
these
is
essential
for
optimizing
resource
allocation,
improving
harvest
logistics,
supporting
decision-making
sustainable
vineyard
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
grape
cluster
numbers
estimated
by
using
YOLOv7x
in
combination
with
images
obtained
UAVs
a
vineyard.
Additionally,
capability
several
vegetation
indices
calculated
Sentinel-2
PlanetScope
satellites
estimate
clusters
was
evaluated.
The
results
showed
that
application
model
RGB
acquired
able
accurately
predict
(R2
value
RMSE
0.64
0.78
vine−1).
On
contrary,
indexes
derived
were
found
not
lower
than
0.23),
probably
due
fact
are
related
vigor,
which
always
yield
parameters
(e.g.,
number).
suggests
high-resolution
UAV
images,
multispectral
advanced
detection
models
like
can
significantly
improve
accuracy
management,
resulting
agriculture.
Language: Английский
Modelling soil organic carbon at multiple depths in woody encroached grasslands using integrated remotely sensed data
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
197(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract
Woody
plants
encroachment
into
grasslands
has
considerable
hydrological
and
biogeochemical
consequences
to
grassland
soils
that
include
altering
the
Soil
Organic
Carbon
(SOC)
pool.
Consequently,
continuous
SOC
stock
assessment
evaluation
at
deeper
soil
depths
of
woody
encroached
is
essential
for
informed
management
monitoring
phenomenon.
Due
high
litter
biomass
deep
root
structures,
landscapes
have
been
suggested
alter
accumulation
layers;
however,
extent
which
sequester
within
localized
protected
still
poorly
understood.
Remote
sensing
methods
techniques
recently
popular
in
analysis
due
better
spatial
spectral
data
properties
as
well
availability
affordable
eco-friendly
data.
In
this
regard,
study
sought
quantify
various
(30
cm,
60
100
cm)
a
woody-encroached
by
integrating
Sentinel-1
(S1),
Sentinel-2
(S2),
PlanetScope
(PS)
satellite
imagery,
topographic
variables.
was
quantified
from
360
field-collected
samples
using
loss-On-Ignition
(LOI)
method
distribution
across
Bisley
Nature
Reserve
modelled
employing
Random
Forest
(RF)
algorithm.
The
study’s
results
demonstrate
integration
variables,
Synthetic
Aperture
Radar
(SAR),
effectively
stocks
all
investigated
depths,
with
R
2
values
0.79
RMSE
0.254
t/ha.
Interestingly,
were
higher
30
cm
compared
depths.
horizontal
reception
(VH),
Slope,
Topographic
Weightiness
Index
(TWI),
Band
11
vertical
(VV)
optimal
predictors
landscapes.
These
highlight
significance
RF
model
variables
accurate
modelling
ecosystems.
findings
are
pivotal
developing
cost-effective
labour-efficient
system
appropriate
habitats.
Language: Английский
Spatial Inversion of Soil Organic Carbon Content Based on Hyperspectral Data and Sentinel‐2 Images
Xiaoyu Huang,
No information about this author
Xuemei Wang,
No information about this author
Yanping Guo
No information about this author
et al.
Land Degradation and Development,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
ABSTRACT
Given
that
Sentinel‐2
(S2)
multispectral
images
provide
extensive
spatial
information
and
ground‐based
hyperspectral
data
capture
refined
spectral
characteristics,
their
integration
can
enhance
both
the
comprehensiveness
precision
of
surface
acquisition.
This
study
seeks
to
leverage
these
sources
develop
an
optimized
estimation
model
for
accurately
monitoring
large‐scale
soil
organic
carbon
(SOC)
content,
thereby
addressing
current
limitations
in
multi‐source
fusion
research.
In
this
study,
using
mathematical
transformation
discrete
wavelet
transform
process
ground
delta
oasis
Weigan
Kuqa
rivers
Xinjiang,
China,
combination
with
S2
image,
machine
learning
algorithms
were
employed
construct
models
SOC
content
total
variables
characteristic
variables,
inversion
oases
was
carried
out.
We
found
R
‐DWT‐H9
significantly
correlation
between
(
p
<
0.001).
The
accuracy
constructed
based
on
feature
selected
by
SPA
IRIV
generally
higher
than
variable
models.
IRIV‐RFR
had
highest
stable
capability.
values
2
training
validation
sets
0.66
0.64,
respectively.
RMSE
1.5
g∙kg
−1
,
RPD
>
1.4.
interior
oasis,
mainly
deficient
(61.35%)
or
relatively
(8.17%),
while
periphery
it
extremely
(30.48%).
Combine
providing
a
reference
evaluating
fertility
arid
regions.
Language: Английский
Point-to-Interval Prediction Method for Key Soil Property Contents Utilizing Multi-Source Spectral Data
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2678 - 2678
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Key
soil
properties
play
pivotal
roles
in
shaping
crop
growth
and
yield
outcomes.
Accurate
point
prediction
interval
of
serve
as
crucial
references
for
making
informed
decisions
regarding
fertilizer
applications.
Traditional
testing
methods
often
entail
laborious
resource-intensive
chemical
analyses.
To
address
this
challenge,
study
introduced
a
novel
approach
leveraging
spectral
data
fusion
techniques
to
forecast
key
properties.
The
initial
datasets
were
derived
from
UV–visible–near-infrared
(UV-Vis-NIR)
mid-infrared
(MIR)
data,
which
underwent
preprocessing
stages
involving
smoothing
denoising
fractional-order
derivative[s]
(FOD)
transform
techniques.
After
extracting
the
characteristic
bands
both
types
three
strategies
developed,
further
enhanced
using
machine
learning
Among
these
strategies,
outer-product
analysis
algorithm
proved
particularly
effective
improving
accuracy.
For
predictions,
metrics
such
coefficient
determination
(R2)
error
demonstrated
significant
enhancements
compared
predictions
based
solely
on
single-source
data.
Specifically,
R2
values
increased
by
0.06
0.41,
underscoring
efficacy
combined
with
partial
least
squares
regression
(PLSR).
In
addition,
coverage
width
criterion
establish
reliable
intervals
properties,
including
organic
matter
(SOM),
total
nitrogen
(TN),
hydrolyzed
(HN),
available
potassium
(AK).
These
developed
within
framework
kernel
density
estimation
(KDE)
model,
facilitates
quantification
uncertainty
property
estimates.
phosphorus
(AP),
preliminary
assessment
its
concentration
was
also
provided.
By
integrating
advanced
learning,
paves
way
more
agricultural
decision
sustainable
management
strategies.
Language: Английский