Sensors,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(20), P. 7783 - 7783
Published: Oct. 13, 2022
It
is
difficult
for
traditional
signal-recognition
methods
to
effectively
classify
and
identify
multiple
emitter
signals
in
a
low
SNR
environment.
This
paper
proposes
multi-emitter
signal-feature-sorting
recognition
method
based
on
low-order
cyclic
statistics
CWD
time-frequency
images
the
YOLOv5
deep
network
model,
which
can
quickly
dissociate,
label,
sort
signal
features
domain
under
First,
denoised
extracted
of
typical
modulation
types
radiation
source
signals.
Second,
graph
multisource
was
obtained
through
analysis.
The
frequency
controlled
balance
noise
suppression
effect
operation
time
achieve
at
SNR.
Finally,
YOLOv5s
model
used
as
classifier
received
from
sources.
proposed
this
has
high
real-time
performance.
different
with
accuracy
condition
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 213 - 213
Published: Jan. 25, 2024
Traditional
visible
light
target
detection
is
usually
applied
in
scenes
with
good
visibility,
while
the
advantage
of
infrared
that
it
can
detect
targets
at
nighttime
and
harsh
weather,
thus
being
able
to
be
ship
complex
sea
conditions
all
day
long.
However,
coastal
areas
where
density
ships
high
there
a
significant
difference
scale,
this
lead
missed
some
dense
small
targets.
To
address
issue,
paper
proposes
an
improved
model
based
on
YOLOv5s.
Firstly,
article
designs
feature
fusion
module
attention
mechanism
enhance
network
introduces
SPD-Conv
improve
accuracy
low-resolution
images.
Secondly,
by
introducing
Soft-NMS,
also
addressing
issue
detections
occlusion
situations.
Finally,
algorithm
increased
mAP0.5
1%,
mAP0.75
5.7%,
mAP0.5:0.95
5%
dataset.
A
large
number
comparative
experiments
have
shown
effective
improving
capabilities.
Plant Phenomics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Rice
(
Oryza
sativa
)
is
an
essential
stable
food
for
many
rice
consumption
nations
in
the
world
and,
thus,
importance
to
improve
its
yield
production
under
global
climate
changes.
To
evaluate
different
varieties’
performance,
key
yield-related
traits
such
as
panicle
number
per
unit
area
(PNpM
2
are
indicators,
which
have
attracted
much
attention
by
plant
research
groups.
Nevertheless,
it
still
challenging
conduct
large-scale
screening
of
panicles
quantify
PNpM
trait
due
complex
field
conditions,
a
large
variation
cultivars,
and
their
morphological
features.
Here,
we
present
Panicle-Cloud,
open
artificial
intelligence
(AI)-powered
cloud
computing
platform
that
capable
quantifying
from
drone-collected
imagery.
facilitate
development
AI-powered
detection
models,
first
established
diverse
dataset
was
annotated
group
specialists;
then,
integrated
several
state-of-the-art
deep
learning
models
(including
preferred
model
called
Panicle-AI)
into
Panicle-Cloud
platform,
so
nonexpert
users
could
select
pretrained
detect
own
aerial
images.
We
trialed
AI
with
images
collected
at
attitudes
growth
stages,
through
right
timing
image
resolutions
phenotyping
were
identified.
Then,
applied
2-season
breeding
trial
valid
biological
relevance
classified
using
platform-derived
hundreds
varieties.
Through
correlation
analysis
between
computational
manual
scoring,
found
reliably,
based
on
high
accuracy.
Hence,
trust
our
work
demonstrates
valuable
advance
rice,
provides
useful
toolkit
enable
breeders
screen
desired
varieties
conditions.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 2743 - 2743
Published: May 25, 2023
One
of
the
current
research
areas
in
synthetic
aperture
radar
(SAR)
processing
fields
is
deep
learning-based
ship
detection
SAR
imagery.
Recently,
images
has
achieved
continuous
breakthroughs
precision.
However,
determining
how
to
strike
a
better
balance
between
precision
and
complexity
algorithm
very
meaningful
for
real-time
object
real
application
scenarios,
attracted
extensive
attention
from
scholars.
In
this
paper,
lightweight
framework
named
multiple
hybrid
attentions
detector
(MHASD)
with
mechanisms
proposed.
It
aims
reduce
without
loss
First,
considering
that
features
are
not
inconspicuous
compared
other
images,
residual
module
(HARM)
developed
deep-level
layer
obtain
rapidly
effectively
via
local
channel
parallel
self-attentions.
Meanwhile,
it
also
capable
ensuring
high
model.
Second,
an
attention-based
feature
fusion
scheme
(AFFS)
proposed
model
neck
further
heighten
object.
AFFS
constructs
develops
fresh
(HAFFM)
upon
spatial
guarantee
applicability
The
Large-Scale
Ship
Detection
Dataset-v1.0
(LS-SSDD-v1.0)
experimental
results
demonstrate
MHASD
can
speed
(improving
average
by
1.2%
achieving
13.7
GFLOPS).
More
importantly,
experiments
on
Dataset
(SSDD)
method
less
affected
background
such
as
ports
rocks.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(24), P. 13052 - 13052
Published: Dec. 7, 2023
Against
the
backdrop
of
ongoing
urbanization,
issues
such
as
traffic
congestion
and
accidents
are
assuming
heightened
prominence,
necessitating
urgent
practical
interventions
to
enhance
efficiency
safety
transportation
systems.
A
paramount
challenge
lies
in
realizing
real-time
vehicle
monitoring,
flow
management,
control
within
infrastructure
mitigate
congestion,
optimize
road
utilization,
curb
accidents.
In
response
this
challenge,
present
study
leverages
advanced
computer
vision
technology
for
detection
tracking,
employing
deep
learning
algorithms.
The
resultant
recognition
outcomes
provide
management
domain
with
actionable
insights
optimizing
signal
light
through
data
analysis.
demonstrates
applicability
SE-Lightweight
YOLO
algorithm,
presented
herein,
showcasing
a
noteworthy
95.7%
accuracy
recognition.
As
prospective
trajectory,
research
stands
poised
serve
pivotal
reference
urban
laying
groundwork
more
efficient,
secure,
streamlined
system
future.
To
solve
existing
problems
type
recognition,
need
be
improved,
alongside
resolving
slow
speed,
others.
paper,
we
made
innovative
changes
based
on
YOLOv7
framework:
added
SE
attention
transfer
mechanism
backbone
module,
model
achieved
better
results,
1.2%
improvement
compared
original
YOLOv7.
Meanwhile,
replaced
SPPCSPC
module
SPPFCSPC
which
enhanced
trait
extraction
model.
After
that,
applied
field
monitoring.
This
can
assist
transportation-related
personnel
monitoring
aid
creating
big
transportation.
Therefore,
has
good
application
prospect.
Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
78(3), P. 3071 - 3088
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Aiming
at
defects
such
as
low
contrast
in
infrared
ship
images,
uneven
distribution
of
size,
and
lack
texture
details,
which
will
lead
to
unmanned
leakage
misdetection
slow
detection,
this
paper
proposes
an
detection
model
based
on
the
improved
YOLOv8
algorithm
(R_YOLO).The
incorporates
Efficient
Multi-Scale
Attention
mechanism
(EMA),
efficient
Reparameterized
Generalized-feature
extraction
module
(CSPStage),
small
target
header,
Repulsion
Loss
function,
context
aggregation
block
(CABlock),
are
designed
improve
model's
ability
detect
targets
multiple
scales
speed
inference.The
is
validated
detail
two
vessel
datasets.The
comprehensive
experimental
results
demonstrate
that,
dataset,
YOLOv8s
exhibits
improvements
various
performance
metrics.Specifically,
compared
baseline
algorithm,
there
a
3.1%
increase
mean
average
precision
threshold
0.5
(mAP
(0.5)),
5.4%
recall
rate,
2.2%
mAP
(0.5:0.95).Simultaneously,
while
less
than
5
times
parameters,
(0.5)
frames
per
second
(FPS)
exhibit
1.7%
more
3
times,
respectively,
CAA_YOLO
algorithm.Finally,
evaluation
indexes
visible
light
data
set
have
shown
improvement
4.5%.
Infrared-based
detection
of
small
targets
on
ships
is
crucial
for
ensuring
navigation
safety
and
effective
maritime
traffic
management.
However,
existing
ship
target
models
often
encounter
missed
detections
struggle
to
achieve
both
high
accuracy
real-time
performance
at
the
same
time.
Addressing
these
challenges,
this
study
presents
Light-YOLO,
a
lightweight
model
detection.
Within
YOLOv8
network
architecture,
Light-YOLO
replaces
conventional
convolutions
with
snake
convolutions,
effectively
addressing
issue
inadequate
point
receptive
fields
targets,
thereby
enhancing
their
Additionally,
Multi-Scale
Feature
Enhancement
Module
(MFEB)
introduced
refine
focus
low-level
features
through
multi-scale
selection
strategies,
mitigating
issues
such
as
interference
from
image
backgrounds
noise
during
Furthermore,
novel
loss
function
designed
dynamically
adjust
proportions
its
components
training,
improving
regression
towards
real
annotation
boxes
localization
ability
boxes.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that
outperforms
YOLOv8n,
achieving
optimal
an
infrared
dataset
9.2G
FLOPs.
It
notably
enhances
accuracy,
recall
rate,
average
precision
by
1.76%,
0.83%,
2.27%,
respectively.