Energies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(13), P. 5014 - 5014
Published: June 28, 2023
A
regional
grid
cluster
proposal
is
required
to
tackle
power
complexities
and
evaluate
the
impact
of
decentralized
renewable
energy
generation.
However,
implementing
clusters
poses
challenges
in
flow
forecasting
owing
inherent
variability
generation
diverse
load
behavior.
Accurate
vital
for
monitoring
imported
during
peak
periods
surplus
exported
from
studied
region.
This
study
addressed
challenge
multistep
bidirectional
by
proposing
an
LSTM
autoencoder
model.
During
training
stage,
proposed
model
baseline
models
were
developed
using
autotune
hyperparameters
fine-tune
maximize
their
performance.
The
utilized
last
6
h
leading
up
current
time
(24
steps
15
min
intervals)
predict
1
ahead
(4
time.
In
evaluation
achieved
lowest
RMSE
MAE
scores
with
values
32.243
MW
24.154
MW,
respectively.
addition,
it
a
good
R2
score
0.93.
metrics
demonstrated
that
outperformed
other
task
proposal.
Journal of Organizational and End User Computing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(1), P. 1 - 29
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Against
the
backdrop
of
increasingly
severe
global
environmental
changes,
accurately
predicting
and
meeting
renewable
energy
demands
has
become
a
key
challenge
for
sustainable
business
development.
Traditional
demand
forecasting
methods
often
struggle
with
complex
data
processing
low
prediction
accuracy.
To
address
these
issues,
this
paper
introduces
novel
approach
that
combines
deep
learning
techniques
decision
support
systems.
The
model
integrates
advanced
techniques,
including
LSTM
Transformer,
PSO
algorithm
parameter
optimization,
significantly
enhancing
predictive
performance
practical
applicability.
Results
show
our
achieves
substantial
improvements
across
various
metrics,
30%
reduction
in
MAE,
20%
decrease
MAPE,
25%
drop
RMSE,
35%
decline
MSE.
These
results
validate
model's
effectiveness
reliability
forecasting.
This
research
provides
valuable
insights
applying
Energies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(6), P. 1378 - 1378
Published: March 11, 2025
Accurate
PV
power
generation
forecasting
is
critical
to
enable
grid
utilities
manage
energy
effectively.
This
study
presents
an
approach
that
combines
machine
learning
with
a
clustering
methodology
improve
the
accuracy
of
predictions
for
management
purposes.
First,
various
models
were
compared,
and
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
outperformed
others
by
effectively
capturing
complex
relationships
between
weather
parameters
output,
obtaining
following
results:
MSE:
3.069,
RMSE:
1.752,
MAE:
1.139.
To
performance
MLP,
characteristics
are
highly
correlated
outputs,
such
as
irradiation
sun
elevation,
grouped
using
K-means
clustering.
The
elbow
method
identified
four
optimal
clusters,
individual
MLP
trained
on
each,
reducing
data
complexity
improving
model
focus.
clustering-based
significantly
improved
predictions,
resulting
in
average
metrics
across
all
clusters
following:
0.761,
0.756,
0.64.
Despite
these
improvements,
further
research
optimizing
architecture
required
address
inconsistencies
achieve
even
better
performance.
IET Generation Transmission & Distribution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Anomaly
detection
in
power
systems
is
crucial
for
ensuring
the
safety
and
stability
of
electrical
grids.
Traditional
methods
struggle
to
extract
meaningful
features
from
electricity
consumption
data
due
significant
differences
usage
patterns
across
various
user
types,
such
as
residential
industrial
users.
Applying
a
single
model
all
categories
increases
feature
complexity
computational
demands.
Additionally,
non‐Gaussian
outliers
caused
by
equipment
measurement
noise
can
significantly
deviate
normal
patterns,
making
them
difficult
filter
using
standard
methods.
To
address
these
challenges,
this
paper
proposes
robust,
user‐type‐specific
anomaly
method.
After
preprocessing,
correntropy‐based
K‐means
clustering
method
used
separate
users
with
noisy
data.
A
two‐stage
framework
combining
fuzzy
logic
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)‐long
short‐term
memory
(LSTM)
enhances
both
efficiency
accuracy.
The
experiments
were
conducted
open‐source
datasets,
results
demonstrated
that
our
achieved
an
accuracy
95%,
which
approximately
4%
higher
than
traditional
Isolation
Forest
This
indicates
approach
effectively
balances
detection,
its
generalizability
further
validated
on
additional
dataset.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 29, 2025
Driver
drowsiness
is
a
significant
safety
concern,
contributing
to
numerous
traffic
accidents.
To
address
this
issue,
researchers
have
explored
electroencephalogram
(EEG)-based
detection
systems.
Due
the
high-dimensional
nature
of
EEG
signals
and
subtle
temporal
patterns
drowsiness,
there
increasing
recognition
need
for
deep
neural
networks
(DNNs)
capture
dynamics
drowsy
driving
better.
Meanwhile,
optimizing
DNNs
architectures
remains
challenge,
as
training
these
models
an
NP-hard
problem.
Meta-heuristic
algorithms
offer
alternative
traditional
gradient-based
optimizers
improving
performance.
This
study
investigates
use
two
human-inspired
algorithms-teaching
learning-based
optimization
(TLBO)
student
psychology-based
(SPBO)-to
optimize
convolutional
(CNNs)
EEG-based
detection.
Results
demonstrate
strong
predictive
performance
both
CNN-TLBO
CNN-SPBO,
with
area
under
curve
values
0.926
0.920,
respectively.
TLBO
produced
simpler
model
4,145
parameters,
whereas
SPBO
generated
more
complex
architecture
264,065
parameters
but
completed
faster
(116
vs.
148
min).
Despite
minor
overfitting,
SPBO's
efficiency
makes
it
cost-effective
solution.
In
general,
our
findings
contribute
advancement
driver
monitoring
systems
road
while
emphasizing
broader
role
meta-heuristic
techniques
in
learning
optimization.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(10), P. 4551 - 4551
Published: May 16, 2025
The
large-scale
integration
of
renewable
energy
into
power
grids
introduces
substantial
stochasticity
in
generation
profiles
and
operational
complexities
due
to
electricity’s
non-storable
nature.
These
factors
cause
significant
fluctuations
day-ahead
market
prices.
Accurate
price
forecasting
is
crucial
for
participants
optimize
bidding
strategies,
mitigate
curtailment,
enhance
grid
sustainability.
However,
conventional
methods
struggle
address
the
nonlinearity,
high-frequency
dynamics,
multivariate
dependencies
inherent
electricity
This
study
proposes
a
novel
multi-objective
optimization
framework
combining
an
improved
non-dominated
sorting
genetic
algorithm
II
(NSGA-II)
with
radial
basis
function
(RBF)
neural
network.
NSGA-II
mitigates
issues
population
diversity
loss,
slow
convergence,
parameter
adaptability
by
incorporating
dynamic
crowding
distance
calculations,
adaptive
crossover
mutation
probabilities,
refined
elite
retention
strategy.
Simultaneously,
RBF
network
balances
prediction
accuracy
model
complexity
through
structural
optimization.
It
verified
data
Singapore
compared
other
models
error
calculation
methods.
results
highlight
ability
track
peak
adapt
seasonal
changes,
indicating
that
(NSGA-II-RBF)
has
superior
performance
provides
reliable
decision
support
tool
sustainable
operation
market.