Validation of the Openwater wearable optical system: cerebral hemodynamic monitoring during a breath-hold maneuver
Neurophotonics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(01)
Published: March 8, 2024
SignificanceBedside
cerebral
blood
flow
(CBF)
monitoring
has
the
potential
to
inform
and
improve
care
for
acute
neurologic
diseases,
but
technical
challenges
limit
use
of
existing
techniques
in
clinical
practice.AimHere,
we
validate
Openwater
optical
system,
a
novel
wearable
headset
that
uses
laser
speckle
contrast
monitor
microvascular
hemodynamics.ApproachWe
monitored
25
healthy
adults
with
system
concurrent
transcranial
Doppler
(TCD)
while
performing
breath-hold
maneuver
increase
CBF.
Relative
(rBF)
was
derived
from
changes
contrast,
relative
volume
(rBV)
average
intensity.ResultsA
strong
correlation
observed
between
beat-to-beat
rBF
TCD-measured
velocity
(CBFv),
R=0.79;
slope
linear
fit
indicates
good
agreement,
0.87
(95%
CI:
0.83
−0.92).
Beat-to-beat
rBV
CBFv
were
also
strongly
correlated,
R=0.72,
as
expected
two
variables
not
proportional;
smaller
than
changes,
0.18
0.17
0.19).
Further,
agreement
found
waveform
morphology
related
metrics.ConclusionsThis
first
vivo
validation
highlights
its
hemodynamic
monitor,
additional
is
needed
disease
states.
Language: Английский
A comprehensive overview of diffuse correlation spectroscopy: theoretical framework, recent advances in hardware, analysis, and applications
NeuroImage,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
298, P. 120793 - 120793
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Diffuse
correlation
spectroscopy
(DCS)
is
a
powerful
tool
for
assessing
microvascular
hemodynamic
in
deep
tissues.
Recent
advances
sensors,
lasers,
and
learning
have
further
boosted
the
development
of
new
DCS
methods.
However,
newcomers
might
feel
overwhelmed,
not
only
by
already-complex
theoretical
framework
but
also
broad
range
component
options
system
architectures.
To
facilitate
entry
to
this
exciting
field,
we
present
comprehensive
review
hardware
architectures
(continuous-wave,
frequency-domain,
time-domain)
summarize
corresponding
models.
Further,
discuss
applications
highly
integrated
silicon
single-photon
avalanche
diode
(SPAD)
sensors
DCS,
compare
SPADs
with
existing
other
components
(lasers,
correlators),
as
well
data
analysis
tools,
including
learning.
Potential
medical
diagnosis
are
discussed
an
outlook
future
directions
provided,
offer
effective
guidance
embark
on
research.
Language: Английский
ATLAS: a large array, on-chip compute SPAD camera for multispeckle diffuse correlation spectroscopy
Alistair Gorman,
No information about this author
N. Finlayson,
No information about this author
Ahmet T. Erdogan
No information about this author
et al.
Biomedical Optics Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 6499 - 6499
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
We
present
ATLAS,
a
512
×
single-photon
avalanche
diode
(SPAD)
array
with
embedded
autocorrelation
computation,
implemented
in
3D-stacked
CMOS
technology,
suitable
for
correlation
spectroscopy
applications,
including
diffuse
(DCS).
The
shared
per-macropixel
SRAM
architecture
provides
128
macropixel
resolution,
parallel
minimum
lag-time
of
1
µs.
demonstrate
the
direct,
on-chip
computation
function
sensor,
and
its
capability
to
resolve
changes
decorrelation
times
typical
body
tissue
real
time,
at
long
source-detector
separations
similar
those
achieved
by
current
leading
optical
modalities
cerebral
blood
flow
monitoring.
Finally,
we
suitability
in-vivo
measurements
through
cuff-occlusion
forehead
cardiac
signal
measurements.
Language: Английский
Tunable dynamical tissue phantom for laser speckle imaging
Soumyajit Sarkar,
No information about this author
Murali Krishnamoorthy,
No information about this author
Hari M. Varma
No information about this author
et al.
Biomedical Optics Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 4737 - 4737
Published: June 17, 2024
We
introduce
a
novel
method
to
design
and
implement
tunable
dynamical
tissue
phantom
for
laser
speckle-based
in-vivo
blood
flow
imaging.
This
approach
relies
on
stochastic
differential
equations
(SDE)
control
piezoelectric
actuator
which,
upon
illuminated
with
source,
generates
speckles
of
pre-defined
probability
density
function
auto-correlation.
The
validation
experiments
show
that
the
can
generate
dynamic
closely
replicate
both
surfaces
as
well
deep
reasonably
wide
range
accuracy.
Language: Английский
A Stochastic optimization approach to laser speckle contrast imaging for a better estimation of blood flow
Murali Krishnamoorthy,
No information about this author
Soumyajit Sarkar,
No information about this author
Susweta Das
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
have
recently
proposed
the
use
of
stochastic
differential
equations
to
simulate
speckle
intensity
with
pre-defined
probability
density
function
and
auto-correlation
for
applications
in
imaging
tissue
blood
flow.
Here,
we
extend
above-mentioned
model
compute
better
estimates
flow
from
measurements
using
a
optimization
approach.
validate
method
simulations,
tissue-mimicking
phantoms,
−
vivo
human
experiments.
Language: Английский