SANAMED, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 00, P. 75 - 75
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) represent an innovative approach to neurorehabilitation for neurological conditions, particularly stroke, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of current BCI applications, technological developments, clinical outcomes in these conditions. Recent advances electroencephalography-based BCIs have demonstrated promising results, with classification accuracies exceeding 90% stroke rehabilitation comparable performance sclerosis Meta-analyses trials (n=235) indicate significant motor function improvements , standardized mean differences 0.79 upper limb assessment scores compared conventional therapy. Disease-specific challenges necessitate tailored approaches, while hybrid systems combining signal types integration virtual reality or robotic assistance enhance therapeutic potential. The development portable, home-based offers increased therapy intensity but raises concerns about remote monitoring safety protocols. review synthesizes evidence supporting applications highlights critical areas future research, including cognitive optimization the standardization outcome measures cross-condition comparison.
Language: Английский