Experimental research of influence of MF 9108 VE planter settings on sunflower yield DOI Open Access

Borys Onyshchenko,

Vladimir Onyshchenko

Engineering for Rural Development, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 25, 2022

The research is devoted to the influence of row unit pressure force, planting depth, singulation and speed on sunflower germination yield.Planting depth crucial for technological operations seeds.The seeds at a 3.8 cm, 5 cm 7.6 was performed using MF 9108VE planter.Pressure force planter also important operation.Insufficient leads loss in soil with low humidity excessive compaction root zone plants as consequence crop loss.The has been done help Delta Force system from Precision Planting company.The adjusted pressing mode 200 kg, 20 automatic (the contact wheels level 50 kg).Doubles skips have yield.Therefore, extremely important.If we doubles, will competition between plants, stress them significant reduction yield.If skips, rate reduction, reducing heads quantity row, yields decreasing.The 79.22% control plot 96.05%.The how 8 12 km•h -1 influences quality yield done.Based results system, following operating modes can be recommended: plating -5 panting -12 , wheel 96%.Such settings allow raise up 0.4 t•ha .

Language: Английский

Influence of Mineral Fertilizers and Methods of Basic Tillage on the Yield and Oil Content of Sunflower DOI Open Access
Beybit Nasıyev,

Aida Dukeyeva

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(3), P. 296 - 306

Published: March 1, 2023

The purpose of the study was to evaluate influence mineral fertilizers and methods basic tillage on yield oil content sunflowers in north Kazakhstan. experiment conducted agricultural experimental Station Zarechnoye limited liability partnership with southern thin chernozem soils. Records observations growth development were carried out using modern methodological recommendations. used technique sunflower cultivation experiments one recommended for area. authors studied new hybrids different variants use tillage. paper concludes that it is important Sumatra, Suzuka Sumiko which achieve yields at level 1.34-1.46 c/ha an 48.52-48.88%, scientific novelty study. combined according scheme N40P40 autumn + N20P20 spring when sowing N10P10 fertilizing conditions zone increased harvest 1.34 0.65 t/ha. no-till improved biometric productive indicators. In this variant, a high obtained (1.31 t/ha) (48.49%) higher 0.63 t/ha provided. These improvements quality productivity as main oilseed crop are significant importance food security sustainable agriculture Northern

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Cuantificación de los efectos del tráfico de la maquinaria agrícola sobre el suelo y el rendimiento del cultivo de girasol (Helianthus annuus L.) DOI Creative Commons
Guido Fernando Botta, Catalina Romay, David Rivero

et al.

Agriscientia, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 40(2), P. 23 - 35

Published: Jan. 5, 2024

La germinación de semillas y la producción cultivos dependen del sistema siembra, las condiciones mecánicas el contenido agua suelo. El objetivo principal este trabajo fue cuantificar los efectos tráfico agrícola sobre compactación suelo, emergencia rendimiento girasol (Helianthus annuus L.) en dos suelo: no-labranza (NL) labranza convencional (LC). ensayo se localizó oeste región pampeana durante tres años suelo Hapludol Entico. Los parámetros medidos fueron: (1) semillas, (2) densidad aparente seca, (3) índice cono, (4) infiltración (5) cultivo. principales resultados mostraron que 17,3 % más temprana LC NL valores cono fueron menores para hasta 450 mm. rendimientos promedios 3,23 ton ha-1 1,99 NL, respectivamente. conclusión es bajo posee bajos niveles 150 mm, esto resultó un mayor número brotes plantas logrando una distribución cultivo uniforme NL.

Citations

0
Development and implementation of energy-saving technologies for growing sunflower hybrids in the south of Ukraine DOI Open Access

Vyacheslav Shebanin,

Antonina Drobitko,

Антонина Панфилова

et al.

Scientific Horizons, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(8), P. 90 - 99

Published: Aug. 2, 2024

The development and implementation of energy-saving technologies for growing sunflower hybrids is a relevant area research to ensure sustainable the agricultural sector environmental protection. study aimed analyse impact different tillage methods on yields in southern Ukraine. To achieve this goal, field was conducted fields Educational Research Centre Mykolaiv National Agrarian University 2021-2023. determined that method soil cultivation has significant its density, moisture reserves structural stability. Reducing intensity cultivation, especially when using no-till, preserves more effectively, but increases density. With before sowing sunflower, it 1.11 g/cm³ at depth 0-10 cm 1.21 harvesting, while with conventional tillage, density 1.02 1.1 g/cm³, respectively. In addition, no-till provided best productivity indicators, including 1000-seed weight (47.3 g), basket diameter (20.2 cm) yield (2.6 t/ha). No-till also improves quality crop, increasing content oleic acid (86.5%) crude fat seeds (48.3%). obtained results contribute integrated approaches introduction Ukraine, which will increase production efficiency reduce costs

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Formation of sunflower hybrid productivity by resource saving cultivation technologies in southern Ukraine DOI Creative Commons
Аntonina Drobitko, Антонина Панфилова, Nataliia Markova

et al.

UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 28(3), P. 9 - 18

Published: July 2, 2024

The implementation of resource-efficient technology in contemporary agricultural production enhances the productivity and efficiency sunflower farming while mitigating environmental harm. research aimed to examine impact various tillage techniques on southern Ukraine. A field study was undertaken from 2021 2023 at Educational Research Centre Mykolaiv National Agrarian University achieve this objective. established that traditional yields lowest density topsoil (0-10 cm), signifying good soil aeration. At same time, no-till cultivation is characterised by highest density, but it helps increase reserves productive moisture all depths. Before harvesting, content 134 mm 0-100 cm layer, which 26 more than conventional tillage. showed plant height vegetative mass growth sunflowers were higher stages. In phase two pairs true leaves, plants under 16.8 cm, during flowering – 176.2 cm. leaves reached 135 g/m2 seed formation 1,380 g/m2. leaf area index phases growth, 4.8 m2/m2, 10% (4.2). chlorophyll also 46 (SPAD units). addition, yield 3.56 t/ha, minimum 3.85 3.95 t/ha. practical value provide scientifically based recommendations for enterprises choice optimal method cultivation, can competitiveness Ukrainian world market

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Experimental research of influence of MF 9108 VE planter settings on sunflower yield DOI Open Access

Borys Onyshchenko,

Vladimir Onyshchenko

Engineering for Rural Development, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 25, 2022

The research is devoted to the influence of row unit pressure force, planting depth, singulation and speed on sunflower germination yield.Planting depth crucial for technological operations seeds.The seeds at a 3.8 cm, 5 cm 7.6 was performed using MF 9108VE planter.Pressure force planter also important operation.Insufficient leads loss in soil with low humidity excessive compaction root zone plants as consequence crop loss.The has been done help Delta Force system from Precision Planting company.The adjusted pressing mode 200 kg, 20 automatic (the contact wheels level 50 kg).Doubles skips have yield.Therefore, extremely important.If we doubles, will competition between plants, stress them significant reduction yield.If skips, rate reduction, reducing heads quantity row, yields decreasing.The 79.22% control plot 96.05%.The how 8 12 km•h -1 influences quality yield done.Based results system, following operating modes can be recommended: plating -5 panting -12 , wheel 96%.Such settings allow raise up 0.4 t•ha .

Language: Английский

Citations

0